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听听笔谤颈别办拧蝉脓诲脓迟腻箩蝉. 鈥� N膩kamais darba k膩rt墨bas punkts ir debates par septi艈iem rezol奴ciju priek拧likumiem par smago politisko, humanit膩ro un cilv膿kties墨bu kr墨zi Sud膩n膩, jo 墨pa拧i seksu膩lo vardarb墨bu un b膿rnu izvaro拧anu ().

听听Lukas Mandl, author. 鈥� Mr听President, Commissioner, colleagues, humanitarian organisations call Sudan and the situation there literally one of the worst humanitarian nightmares of recent history. So, rightly, late at night now in the European 合法博彩网站, we use the time to reflect on this worst humanitarian nightmare of recent history.

We all know the Russian attack against Ukraine is close geographically and is also close to our way of life. But there are also other crises on earth. In terms of quantity, Sudan is one of the major crises, and also in terms of cruelty 鈥� even sexual violence is used as a weapon of war in this crisis.

Many among the most evil powers on our planet are present in Sudan, among others: Islamist terror, Islamist ideology and violence, as well as Putin's Russian forces who try to exploit the soil and to torture the population there as well.

I thank Hilde Vautmans and the other co-negotiators on this file and I'm happy that we explicitly mention the World Food Programme in this file, which has rightly received the Nobel Peace Prize a few years ago. Three World Food Programme workers were killed some time ago in Sudan. And we can see that the funding of the World Food Programme today is the same as ten years ago, while the number of starving people is four times as much as that time.

And my proposal today is that maybe it can be, even in these times, a cooperation project between EU and US to provide more funding to the World Food Programme, because fighting starvation must be something that's common ground for the EU and US.

听听Marta Temido, Autora. 鈥� Senhor Presidente, Senhor Comiss谩rio, o Sud茫o vive uma cat谩strofe humana sem precedentes desde que, h谩 quase dois anos, as For莽as Armadas do Sud茫o e as For莽as de Apoio R谩pido iniciaram uma guerra civil. Presos neste confronto est茫o milh玫es de sudaneses, em particular mulheres e crian莽as.

A viol锚ncia sexual, a viola莽茫o de mulheres, de meninas, de meninos 鈥� incluindo a viola莽茫o coletiva 鈥� s茫o sistematicamente utilizadas como arma de guerra, com os seus corpos a tornarem-se parte do campo de batalha.

As Na莽玫es Unidas consideram o estupro o crime de guerra mais antigo, mais silenciado e menos condenado, mas esta pr谩tica tamb茅m 茅 utilizada para semear o terror.听Por isso, temos a obriga莽茫o de exigir a investiga莽茫o e responsabiliza莽茫o dos autores destes crimes. Mas temos tamb茅m a obriga莽茫o de manter o apoio firme 脿s suas v铆timas, atrav茅s de mecanismos e fundos dispon铆veis no contexto da ajuda humanit谩ria, designadamente de sa煤de.

Podemos n茫o ter nas nossas m茫os p么r fim 脿 guerra, mas temos nas nossas m茫os aliviar o sofrimento das suas v铆timas.

听听Catarina Vieira, author. 鈥� Mr President, as the brutal war rages in Sudan, the population is confronted with an unprecedented humanitarian crisis: over 150听000 people have been killed, 13听million were forced to flee their homes and 30听million are dependent on humanitarian aid. Rape has become a method of warfare, leaving permanent scars and destroying lives.

The sad conclusion is that the Western world is failing humanity in Sudan. USAID cuts deeply hit the most vulnerable people directly, putting their lives at risk. And while the EU is preoccupied with the latest nonsense coming from the White House, the United Arab Emirates delivers weapons to a party that is standing accused of genocide.

The EU must take its responsibility: install the monitoring mission, support the work of the ICC and adopt sanctions against those responsible for the violations. If we believe that human rights are universal, we need to act now!

听听Rima Hassan, auteur. 鈥� Monsieur le Pr茅sident, en听2019, les femmes soudanaises ont courageusement pris les rues pour faire la r茅volution. Aujourd'hui, elles se suicident par peur de subir des viols. Depuis avril听2023, la guerre qui oppose les forces arm茅es soudanaises aux Forces de soutien rapide a d茅j脿 fait des dizaines de milliers de morts, trois听millions de r茅fugi茅s et neuf听millions de d茅plac茅s internes. La guerre a provoqu茅 une famine, qui risque de s'aggraver depuis que Trump a gel茅 les fonds de l'USAID. Ce m锚me Trump sanctionne la CPI au moment o霉 elle m猫ne des enqu锚tes sur des crimes contre l'humanit茅 et des actes de g茅nocide perp茅tr茅s au Soudan.

L'Union europ茅enne porte, elle aussi, une 茅norme responsabilit茅: en externalisant ses fronti猫res, elle finance des autorit茅s qui se rendent coupables de graves violations des droits de l'homme. Les Soudanais et Soudanaises fuient la guerre; sur la route de l'exil, ils trouvent la torture. Depuis les enqu锚tes d'Amnesty International, nous savons 茅galement que des syst猫mes d'armements fran莽ais sont utilis茅s par les Forces de soutien rapide, bien qu'un embargo sur les armes soit d茅cr茅t茅 par les Nations unies. Il est temps que l'Union europ茅enne soutienne l'ardente soci茅t茅 civile soudanaise mat茅riellement, financi猫rement et politiquement.

Je terminerai par le slogan de leur r茅volution confisqu茅e.

(L'oratrice conclut son intervention dans une langue non officielle.)

听听Barry Andrews, author. 鈥� Mr President, Commissioner J酶rgensen, colleagues, we're having this debate about the tragedy in Sudan at a time when we're dismantling the tools that we would otherwise use to address this issue. We're having it at a time when USAID has been decapitated by the US Government, when the UK has reduced its overseas aid from 0.7听% of GNI a few years ago down to 0.5听% and now to 0.3听%. But the reality is it's about 0.15听%, when you take account of funding that is applied for domestic migration management.

The same is happening in the Netherlands, where they've halved their overseas aid, and they don't want to talk about gender equality anymore in the Netherlands. In Belgium, they reduced it by a quarter; in Sweden, in Switzerland, and now the German Government will probably do the same thing.

So we can say a lot of fine words in this Chamber, in this Hemicycle 鈥� as we've done before 鈥� but what we've done is surrender soft power on an industrial scale, surrender influence, and power hates a vacuum. So we have made this decision to retreat from an order of global solidarity and replace it with nothing.

And now we're surprised that you find fragile states like Sudan, which is on the brink of starvation, which is so desperately impacted that the US Government in January declared a genocide. I often think, 'pity the soul that has forgotten how to shudder'; you might call it compassion fatigue. But somehow or other, this is the worst humanitarian crisis in the world.

We have no policy that has addressed this. There has been no statement from the Commission about this collapse in overseas aid. So it's all very well to say fine words here, but until we get a clear statement and establish a floor on European policy on these issues, those fine words will just disappear in dust.

听听Marit Maij, namens de S&D-Fractie. 鈥� Voorzitter, de rijke geschiedenis van Sudan en de rijke bodem van Sudan vormen een schril contrast met de situatie van de Sudanezen zelf. Er valt in Sudan ook wat te halen, zoals goud. Ook voor 贸nze telefoons, voor 贸nze sieraden, voor 贸nze apparaten. Landen, bijvoorbeeld in het Midden-Oosten, maar 贸贸k in de Europese Unie, hebben baat bij de grondstoffen uit Sudan en blijven zo het conflict faciliteren en financieren. De Sudanese gemeenschap is daar het slachtoffer van. Miljoenen gevlucht, losgerukt van hun huis, tienduizenden vermoord. Vrouwen en kinderen worden seksueel misbruikt met als doel gemeenschappen te ontwrichten.

Verkrachting als oorlogswapen. Het is de vierde keer in zes maanden dat we hier aandacht vragen voor Sudan en over de situatie in het land debatteren, nu met een resolutie. De Commissie en de lidstaten moeten meer humanitaire hulp bieden nu USAID is weggevallen. Vooral vrouwenorganisaties direct financieren, landen verantwoordelijk houden die het conflict in stand houden, grip krijgen op de herkomst van onze grondstoffen, vooral ook goud dat onze markt binnenkomt en sancties opleggen aan de personen die verantwoordelijk zijn voor deze vreselijke mensenrechtenschendingen.

听听Chlo茅 Ridel (S&D). 鈥� Monsieur le Pr茅sident, c'est l'histoire d'une m猫re qui s'interpose entre les miliciens qui ont forc茅 la porte de chez elle et ses deux filles de 10 et 17听ans: 芦Si quelqu'un doit 锚tre viol茅e ici, que ce soit moi.禄 C'est l'histoire de huit听gar莽ons partis ramasser des fruits, pris en embuscade, menac茅s avec une arme et viol茅s. L'un d'eux avait six听ans. C'est l'histoire de 130听femmes qui, en octobre dernier, ont pr茅f茅r茅 se suicider collectivement, plut么t que de vivre bris茅es dans un pays an茅anti o霉 elles seraient fatalement viol茅es. C'est la trag茅die du Soudan: 60听000听morts, 14听millions de bless茅s, des violences sexuelles massives, des viols en r茅union, des mariages forc茅s, des enl猫vements et de l'esclavage sexuel. C'est la litanie des violences de genre commises au Soudan, aujourd'hui, qui visent clairement 脿 l'an茅antissement physique et moral d'une population enti猫re.

Quand j'entends que dans cet h茅micycle, une partie des d茅put茅s refusent que nous parlions des droits sexuels et reproductifs des Soudanaises, de leur droit 脿 la contraception et 脿 l'avortement, j'en tremble de honte, parce qu'ils ne savent pas que les femmes qui, l脿-bas, tombent enceintes apr猫s 锚tre viol茅es vont jusqu'脿 se tuer ou 脿 锚tre reni茅es par leur propre famille.

Il faut voir qu'au chevet des milices du Soudan, il se trouve des pays 茅trangers qui les fournissent en armes. Nous attendons de la Commission europ茅enne qu'elle fasse enfin respecter l'embargo sur les armes, d茅cr茅t茅 depuis 2004 et qui n'est toujours pas accept茅. Il faut tout faire pour mettre fin 脿 la trag茅die des Soudanaises et des Soudanais.

听听Leire Paj铆n (S&D). 鈥� Se帽or presidente, se帽or铆as, la situaci贸n humanitaria en Sud谩n es el espejo donde se reflejan todos los fracasos de la comunidad internacional: el impacto del cambio clim谩tico, la pobreza extrema de m谩s de la mitad de la poblaci贸n, la violaci贸n y la violencia sexual sistem谩tica contra ni帽as y ni帽os como arma de guerra, la desaparici贸n de los hospitales y de cualquier tipo de infraestructura.... uno se pregunta qu茅 m谩s tiene que pasar para que nos tomemos en serio la situaci贸n de Sud谩n. Porque lo peor de todo es el olvido sistem谩tico al que hemos sometido a los ciudadanos de Sud谩n.

Y por si esto fuera poco, entrar谩 en vigor este lunes la decisi贸n de la Administraci贸n norteamericana de retirar su ayuda oficial al desarrollo. Y eso obliga a la Uni贸n Europea a redoblar sus esfuerzos, a estar todav铆a m谩s presente si cabe. Hemos hablado hoy de seguridad. Y yo les digo: la seguridad no es solo una cuesti贸n de defensa, es una cuesti贸n tambi茅n de resoluci贸n de conflictos y de lucha contra la pobreza.

听听Hannes Heide (S&D). 鈥� Herr Pr盲sident, Herr Kommissar! Im Sudan ereignet sich die gr枚脽te humanit盲re Krise der Welt. Regelm盲脽ig und wiederholt besch盲ftigen wir uns hier im Plenum mit dieser Katastrophe unfassbaren Ausma脽es, aber nach wie vor ist keine L枚sung der Situation in Aussicht. Diese Woche haben wir den Internationalen Frauentag hier im Parlament begangen. Gleichzeitig werden im Sudan Frauen und Kinder systematisch vergewaltigt, verschleppt und versklavt. Allein in diesem Jahr hat Unicef 眉ber 220听F盲lle sexueller Gewalt gegen Kinder dokumentiert; einige Opfer sind erst wenige Monate alt. Frauen werden in Lagern gefangen gehalten und vergewaltigt.

Wie reagiert die Welt? Die USA ziehen sich zur眉ck听鈥� ein fatales Signal. Mehr und effektive humanit盲re Hilfe ist notwendig. Die Opfer ben枚tigen vor allem Schutz, Betreuung und medizinische Versorgung. Nur gezielte Ma脽nahmen werden diese unhaltbaren Zust盲nde beenden k枚nnen: ein Waffenembargo, internationale Strafverfolgung, aber auch Sanktionen gegen all jene, die diesen Krieg finanzieren oder, wie die Vereinigten Arabischen Emirate, die paramilit盲rische RSF, die f眉r sexuelle Gewalt verantwortlich ist, mit Waffen versorgen.

听听Nikos Papandreou (S&D). 鈥� Mr听President,听Commissioner, it's four months and we've spoken about Sudan three times. We haven't changed much.

The previous speaker said something I agree with: setting up an 'EUAID', but that will take time. It won't happen tomorrow. We need, of course, to come in with humanitarian support.

Tomorrow's vote, though, does have some concrete proposals to send peacekeeping forces right away to protect civilians, create safe spaces for women and children, sanction the commanders and impose an arms embargo on Sudan, as we have done on Darfur.

I would like to remind the Chamber that one of our NATO allies is supplying drones to both sides of the conflict, an incredible profit-making machine from the death of the Sudanese.

So, let's impose our vote tomorrow. Let's ask the international community to send in peacekeeping forces, because this will be a ruined generation borne from violence.

Br墨vais mikrofons

听听Murielle Laurent (S&D). 鈥� Monsieur le Pr茅sident, Monsieur le Commissaire, mes chers coll猫gues, le d茅bat qui vient de se tenir ce soir le montre: il faut que les violences sexuelles, et notamment l'utilisation du viol comme arme de guerre, cessent. L'indiff茅rence collective autour de ces actes est tout simplement inadmissible.

De plus, depuis la guerre du Soudan, en听2023, plus d'un million de personnes ont fui les combats vers le Tchad, qui, je le rappelle, fait partie des pays les plus pauvres du monde. Fin f茅vrier, je me suis notamment rendue dans le camp d'Adr茅, 脿 l'est du Tchad, o霉 r茅sident un grand nombre de r茅fugi茅s soudanais dans des conditions de vie pr茅caires, malgr茅 le travail important des ONG. Les besoins en aide humanitaire sont immenses et les financements sont soit supprim茅s, comme les financements am茅ricains, soit insuffisants, soit menac茅s. Nous devons 锚tre 脿 la hauteur et l'Union europ茅enne se doit de venir en aide 脿 ces millions de personnes, qui en ont plus que besoin.

听听Sandra G贸mez L贸pez (S&D). 鈥� Se帽or presidente, Sud谩n vive una de las peores crisis humanitarias del mundo y hoy quiero hablarles de su peor cara. Actualmente la violencia sexual que sufren ni帽os y ni帽as est谩 estremeciendo al mundo. Y me gustar铆a decirlo as铆, pero no es verdad, porque es uno de los conflictos m谩s invisibles que hoy vivimos mientras hay beb茅s de menos de un a帽o que est谩n siendo violados.

Y miren, hoy no les quiero hablar como pol铆tica, les quiero hablar como madre, y me gustar铆a pedirles que se pongan en la situaci贸n de una madre que no puede proteger a su hijo, de un beb茅 que ni siquiera es capaz a煤n de hablar y que ha sufrido una de las peores atrocidades. Y, como dec铆a antes, este conflicto no llena los grandes titulares. Ni siquiera es protagonista de nuestros debates pol铆ticos. Y por eso yo quiero pedirles que desde aqu铆 hoy exijamos justicia. Porque si no somos capaces de proteger a un ni帽o de un violador con uniforme, de un militar, 驴qu茅 estamos haciendo exactamente aqu铆 en este Parlamento?

听听Lukas Sieper (NI). 鈥� Mr听President,听people of Europe, let me be clear: I support the authors in their motion. But I'm also wondering, Mr听Andrews, you talked about soft power and about humanitarian aid. But are we talking about economic collapse? Are we talking about a pandemic, about political instability or a natural disaster?

Ms听Paj铆n said we have to take the situation seriously. I am asking what is a serious reaction to war? Mr听Heide said we need to protect the victims. How do you protect people from armed killers and rapists? Look up again on this board. It says 'child rape' 鈥� child rape. And that is something, in my opinion, where we need to send something named after this Union of ours: Eurofighters.

(Br墨v膩 mikrofona uzst膩拧anos beigas.)

听听Dan J酶rgensen, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Mr听President, honourable Members, as we are fast approaching the second anniversary of the war in Sudan, neither belligerent party wants to end it. The responsibility for this human-made calamity rests with the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces, as well as their respective affiliated militias.

Because of this war, the people of Sudan are facing a catastrophic humanitarian situation. Sudan is the country with the most people in need: over 30 million. To put this in perspective, Sudan accounts for 10听% of all people requiring humanitarian aid across the world.听Yet Sudan represents less than 1听% of the world's population.

The Sudanese people are facing an unprecedented worsening of the nutrition and food crisis, which is leading to a severe famine, as evidenced in Darfur and Kordofan. Unfortunately, many more regions are likely experiencing famine-like conditions. Again, as a comparison, it is only the third time in the 21st century that famine is declared worldwide.

Sudan is also the epicentre of the largest protection crisis in the world. Appalling reports of atrocious international humanitarian law and human rights violations have been witnessed throughout the country, in particular in the most conflict-affected areas.

To further aggravate things, rape and gender-based violence committed by both belligerent parties are also used as tactics on the battlefield. Some 6.7听million people are at risk of gender-based violence. Displaced refugees, migrant women and girls and even little boys are particularly vulnerable. Sex crimes and violence in conflict is a war crime.

In Sudan, we have to continue to push for peace. Together with our regional and international partners, including the African Union and the United Nations, we call for an immediate ceasefire and a sustainable political solution to the conflict. The EU continues to engage with both warring parties, mainly through the work of the EU Special Representative for the Horn of Africa. There must be accountability for crimes committed too. This is also part and parcel of rebuilding Sudan once the war is over.

Finally, the EU will keep funding initiatives across the globe that provide survivors with healthcare, legal assistance and psychosocial support. We call on others to do so as well. For the victims, wherever you are, the EU's message is clear: you are not alone.

听听笔谤颈别办拧蝉脓诲脓迟腻箩蝉. 鈥� Debates ir sl膿gtas.

Balso拧ana notiks r墨tdien.