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Комуникационна политика

Информационни фишове за ЕC 02-05-2025

Правното основание на необходимостта от ефективна комуникация е Хартата на основните права на Европейския съюз (Хартата), която гарантира правото на всички граждани да бъдат информирани по въпроси, свързани с ЕС. Институциите на ЕС разработиха няколко инструмента и услуги за поддържане на контакти и информиране на обществеността. От официалното си въвеждане през 2012 г. Европейската гражданска инициатива позволява на гражданите да участват по-пряко в изготвянето на ново законодателство и в разглеждането ...

Robert Schuman

Briefing 02-05-2025

In 1958, Robert Schuman was elected president of the European Ϸվary Assembly, predecessor to the European Ϸվ. This French politician, who was particularly sensitive to the tensions between France and Germany, is regarded as one of the 'founding fathers' of what is now the European Union. After the Second World War, he supported the establishment of the Council of Europe and helped to bring many other European projects to fruition. With his declaration of 9 May 1950, considered the ...

Schuman Declaration, May 1950

Накратко 02-05-2025

Aiming to secure peace in Europe after the horrors of the Second World War, the Schuman Declaration proposed cooperation among European countries in two key economic areas central to rearmament and warfare: coal and steel. As an institutional framework for this cooperation, the Schuman Declaration proposed the creation of the first supranational organisation in Europe, the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC). Established in 1952, the ECSC laid the foundations for today's European Union (EU). ...

2025 World Press Freedom Day

Накратко 28-04-2025

In 1993, the United Nations (UN) General Assembly declared 3 May World Press Freedom Day, acting on a recommendation adopted by UNESCO's General Conference in 1991. This year will mark the 32nd anniversary of the day, with UNESCO and other international partners organising special events around the world.

Observers in the European Ϸվ

Briefing 28-04-2025

Accession to the European Union is a long process, requiring not only legislative, administrative and economic adaptation to EU standards, but also a degree of adaptation to the working methods of the EU institutions. One of these new working methods candidate countries must navigate is how the European Ϸվ organises its activities, how members interact, and how to build alliances and dialogue among the various political families represented in Ϸվ. Ϸվ's rules of procedure allow ...

The Policy Hub on Better Law-Making hold on 18 February, 2025 focused on challenges to EU law making. The French Senate’s report was presented and perceived as a wake-up call, urging a shift towards effective, accessible law-making in the EU. Academics highlighted issues of excessive legislation, the need for clearer and citizen-centered laws. They emphasized the need for simplifying legal texts, improving democratic scrutiny by the European Ϸվ, and fostering collaboration with academia ...

Article 122 of the Treaty on Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) provides for two legal bases, enabling the Council to adopt measures based on a European Commission proposal, without involving the European Ϸվ in any way. Article 122(1) addresses economic difficulties faced by Member States, and Article 122(2) specifically addresses financial assistance to Member States. It is understood that the Council may resort to Article 122 TFEU in exceptional circumstances. A recent example of ...

Европейска централна банка (ЕЦБ)

Информационни фишове за ЕC 07-04-2025

Европейската централна банка (ЕЦБ) е централната институция на Икономическия и паричен съюз и отговаря за паричната политика в еврозоната от 1 януари 1999 г. насам. ЕЦБ и всички национални централни банки на държавите — членки на ЕС, образуват Европейската система на централните банки (ЕСЦБ). Основната цел на ЕСЦБ е да поддържа ценова стабилност. От 2014 г. ЕЦБ отговаря за задачи, свързани с пруденциалния надзор над кредитните институции в рамките на единния надзорен механизъм.

Plenary round-up – April 2025

Накратко 04-04-2025

The European Union's relations with the world topped the agenda for the April 2025 plenary session, with several debates on statements by the High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, and Vice-President of the European Commission (HR/VP), Kaja Kallas. These covered Russia's war crimes in Ukraine; safeguarding access to democratic media; the crackdown on democracy in Türkiye; the dramatic situation in Gaza; and targeted attacks in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Members held ...

Ϸվ in EU external action

Briefing 01-04-2025

Based on its Treaties, the European Union (EU) has developed a multifaceted external action policy, and is seen as an important actor far beyond its borders. Through its institutions and Member States, the EU is active in international trade, humanitarian assistance, economic, financial, and technical and development cooperation, as well as through its common foreign and security policy (CFSP) and common security and defence policy (CSDP). Increasingly, the external dimension of internal EU policies ...