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EU-New Zealand free trade agreement: One step closer to ratification

Briefing 09-11-2023

On 30 June 2022, Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and then New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern announced the conclusion of negotiations on a comprehensive EU-New Zealand free trade agreement (FTA). The agreement was signed on 9 July 2023. Although the 2014-2019 Commission had initially aimed to finalise negotiations before the end of its mandate, both sides raised several sensitive issues during negotiations, not least because New Zealand is a major and competitive producer and exporter of agricultural goods. The EU committed to taking European agricultural sensitivities fully into consideration in its negotiating strategy. New Zealand, for its part, said it aimed to secure 'commercially meaningful access' to the EU market for its agricultural exports. In addition to facilitating trade and investment flows between the parties, the FTA would create a level playing field for the EU with other trading partners that have already concluded FTAs with New Zealand. The FTA would also strengthen the EU's position in Asia-Pacific value chains, and help to advance the trade policy interests of the EU in the region. The FTA is the EU's first to include commitments, subject to sanctions if not upheld, to the Paris Agreement and to core International Labour Organization standards. On 24 October 2023, Ϸվ's INTA committee recommended that Ϸվ give its consent to the free trade agreement. Ϸվ will decide on the proposed agreement by means of a single vote on consent in plenary, in Strasbourg in November 2023. Third edition. The 'International Agreements in Progress' briefings are updated at key stages throughout the process, from initial discussions through to ratification. The second edition was published in September 2022. The first, drafted by Krisztina Binder, dates back to October 2017.