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Ezt a tájékoztatót azért készítette az Európai Parlament Kutatószolgálata, hogy hasznos ismeretekkel, számadatokkal és grafikonokkal szolgáljon az Európai Parlamentről, annak felépítéséről és tevékenységeiről. Nemcsak a 2024 júliusától 2029 júniusáig tartó, jelenlegi parlamenti ciklusról közöl információkat, hanem az 1979. júniusi első közvetlen választásoktól kezdve sorra veszi a korábbi ötéves ciklusokat.

Európai parlamenti képviselők, 2024–2029

Rövid áttekintés 19-07-2024

2024 júniusában Európa polgárai megválasztották azt a 720 főt, aki a következő öt évben az Európai Parlamentben uniós szinten képviseli érdekeiket. Az idei európai választásokon valamivel magasabb volt a részvételi arány, mint a 2019‑es előzőn (51,1% a korábbi 50,7%‑hoz képest). Az új parlamenti ciklus kezdetén hétről nyolcra nőtt a képviselőcsoportok száma. A megválasztott képviselők felének ez lesz a legelső megbízatása az Európai Parlamentben. A nők aránya a képviselő‑testületben 38,5%, amely ...

Committees of inquiry in the European Ϸվ

Részletes elemzés 26-05-2023

Ϸվ has been trying to strengthen its powers to conduct in-depth investigations into contraventions or maladministration in the implementation of European Union law since 2012, but has so far failed to gain the consent of the Commission or the Council for the modification of the legal framework applicable to its committees of inquiry. These powers were also discussed as part of the Conference on the Future of Europe. This paper updates a 2021 EPRS publication on the European Ϸվ's ...

Vacancy for a Ϸվ vice-president

Rövid áttekintés 11-01-2023

In the context of ongoing investigations by Belgian authorities for alleged wrongdoing, on 13 December 2022 the European Ϸվ voted by an overwhelming majority to strip Eva Kaili of her post as vice-president. Ϸվ is expected to vote on the election of a new vice-president during its first plenary session of 2023.

Upon request by the Committee on Legal Affairs, this handbook, provided by the Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs, summarises, in its first part, the EU legal framework on the incompatibilities and immunity of Members of the European Ϸվ. Based on national reports, the second part of the handbook gives an overview, for each EU Member State, of the relevant national provisions on the composition of national governments and parliaments as well as those on national ...

Upon request by the Committee on Legal Affairs, this handbook, provided by the Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs, summarises, in its first part, the EU legal framework on the incompatibilities and immunity of Members of the European Ϸվ. Based on national reports, the second part of the handbook gives an overview, for each EU Member State, of the relevant national provisions on the composition of national governments and parliaments as well as those on national ...

Ϸվary Immunity in a European Context

Részletes elemzés 01-10-2015

This in-depth analysis was commissioned by the policy department on citizens' rights and constitutional affairs at the request of the JURI committee. It examines the case law of the European Court of Human Rights and the Court of Justice of the European Union on the matter of parliamentary immunity. From this case law, it derives the conclusion that both courts are developing a ‘functional approach’ towards parliamentary immunity. It explains the meaning of this approach both for national systems ...

Ϸվary Immunity in Italy

Részletes elemzés 01-10-2015

This in-depth analysis was commissioned by the policy department on citizens' rights and constitutional affairs at the request of the JURI committee. It proposes to view the legal basis and practical developments of parliamentary privilege in Italy, providing an insight into the peculiarities of the country’s experience, with reference also to recent cases.

Ϸվary Immunity in Poland

Részletes elemzés 25-09-2015

Upon request by the JURI Committee, this in-depth analysis examines the immunity of Polish parliamentarians, i.e. Deputies to the Sejm and Senators. It describes forms of immunity, their scopes, taking into account the jurisprudence of the Polish Supreme Court and the Polish Constitutional Tribunal, as well as parliamentary procedures regarding waiving or defending the immunities. It also includes a description of legal and practical problems related to an ordinary application of immunity rules. ...

Immunity of Members of the European Ϸվ

Rövid áttekintés 23-03-2015

The note provides an overview of the legal framework governing MEPs immunity and outlines the main diferences between absolute and relative immunities as regards the scope and procedures.