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V červnu 2024 hlasovali občané Unie o tom, kdo je bude v příštích pěti letech zastupovat v Evropském parlamentu a hájit jejich zájmy v EU. Volební účast dosáhla 51,1 %, a byla tak nepatrně vyšší než v předchozích volbách v roce 2019 (50,7 %). Počet politických skupin na začátku nového volebního období vzrostl ze sedmi na osm. Polovina ze zvolených poslanců a poslankyň bude v Evropském parlamentu zasedat poprvé. Podíl žen, který nyní tvoří 38,5 %, je o 2,1 procentního bodu nižší než v předchozím období ...

Our infographic provides and overview of the political groups formed in the European Ϸվ after elections in June 2024. Eight political goups have been formed since the elections. The biggest group remains the EPP with 188 seats (26.1% of total), followed by S&D group with 136 seats (18.9%). Patriots for Europe, a newly formed group takes the third place with 84 seats (11.7%), ahead of ECR group (78 seats, 10.8%) and Renew Europe (77 seats, 10.7%). Three more groups - The Greens/EFA, The Left ...

Members of the European Ϸվ may form political groups; these are organised by political affiliation, not by nationality. Since the first direct elections in 1979, the number of political groups has fluctuated between seven and ten. Following the 2024 elections, the number, size and composition of political groups is likely to continue to fluctuate, with the possible dissolution of some political groups and the creation of new ones. A minimum of 23 Members, elected in at least one quarter ( ...

This paper, commissioned by the European Ϸվ’s Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs at the request of the AFCO Committee, proposes a permanent system for the allocation of seats in the European Ϸվ that ensures transnational electoral equality even under the conditions of increasing degressivity of national quotas. This is achieved through a system of proportional completion using a new EU-wide seat quota.

This briefing, commissioned by the European Ϸվ’s Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs at the request of the AFCO Committee, provides proposals for a formula/allocation system for the future distribution of EP seats among the member states that is in line with the distribution criteria as laid down in Article 14(2) TEU and allows for a distribution of seats that is objective, fair, durable and transparent.

Vacancy for a vice-president and quaestor

Ve stručnosti 16-10-2023

During the October II plenary session, Ϸվ is expected to elect a new vice-president and a new quaestor. This vote is necessary as two Members of the European Ϸվ (MEPs) were elected to national parliaments in general elections, and must therefore vacate their seats in the European Ϸվ and their respective offices of vice-president and quaestor.

Committees of inquiry in the European Ϸվ

Podrobná analýza 26-05-2023

Ϸվ has been trying to strengthen its powers to conduct in-depth investigations into contraventions or maladministration in the implementation of European Union law since 2012, but has so far failed to gain the consent of the Commission or the Council for the modification of the legal framework applicable to its committees of inquiry. These powers were also discussed as part of the Conference on the Future of Europe. This paper updates a 2021 EPRS publication on the European Ϸվ's ...

Vacancy for a Ϸվ vice-president

Ve stručnosti 11-01-2023

In the context of ongoing investigations by Belgian authorities for alleged wrongdoing, on 13 December 2022 the European Ϸվ voted by an overwhelming majority to strip Eva Kaili of her post as vice-president. Ϸվ is expected to vote on the election of a new vice-president during its first plenary session of 2023.

Lord Henry Plumb was the only British national ever to be elected President of the European Ϸվ, during almost 50 years of United Kingdom (UK) membership of the European Union. He passed away on 15 April 2022 aged 97 and the Ϸվ paid tribute to him at the opening of its plenary session on 2 May 2022, including holding a minute of silence. Speaking on that occasion, Ϸվ's President, Roberta Metsola, described him as a 'great European and a passionate believer in the power of politics ...

In May 2022, the European Ϸվ adopted a draft legislative act proposing to repeal the 1976 European Electoral Act and replace it with a new Council regulation on the election of the Members of the European Ϸվ (MEPs) by direct universal suffrage. The aim is to harmonise a number of rules applicable to European elections, which are currently a combination between the common principles under the European Electoral Act and the different national rules implementing them. Harmonisation would ...