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Europaparlamentets ledamöter 2024–2029

Kort sammanfattning 19-07-2024

I juni 2024 var det EU‑val. EU‑borna röstade då fram vilka EU‑parlamentariker som skulle försvara deras intressen i EU de kommande fem åren. Valdeltagandet i årets EU‑val låg på 51,1 procent, något högre än i valet 2019 (50,7 procent). Vid början av den nya mandatperioden hade antalet politiska grupper ökat från sju till åtta. Hälften av ledamöterna röstades in i Europaparlamentet för första gången. Kvinnorna utgör nu 38,5 procent av ledamöterna. Det är 2,1 procentenheter lägre än förra mandatperioden ...

Size of political groups in the European Ϸվ

Kort sammanfattning 18-07-2024

Our infographic provides and overview of the political groups formed in the European Ϸվ after elections in June 2024. Eight political goups have been formed since the elections. The biggest group remains the EPP with 188 seats (26.1% of total), followed by S&D group with 136 seats (18.9%). Patriots for Europe, a newly formed group takes the third place with 84 seats (11.7%), ahead of ECR group (78 seats, 10.8%) and Renew Europe (77 seats, 10.7%). Three more groups - The Greens/EFA, The Left ...

Members of the European Ϸվ may form political groups; these are organised by political affiliation, not by nationality. Since the first direct elections in 1979, the number of political groups has fluctuated between seven and ten. Following the 2024 elections, the number, size and composition of political groups is likely to continue to fluctuate, with the possible dissolution of some political groups and the creation of new ones. A minimum of 23 Members, elected in at least one quarter ( ...

The creation and formalisation of the European Ϸվ's political groups goes back to June 1953 and the establishment of the European Coal and Steel Community's Common Assembly. This briefing analyses the evolution of the groups' structures and trajectories until the European elections in 2019. It shows how the conflict between national, political and transnational ideological allegiances of delegated Members of the Common Assembly was already present from the start, providing an important impetus ...

The role of the European political parties, often under-estimated in the past, has increased significantly over the years. Today, they are important coordinators within the EU political system, carrying out a variety of activities that can be classified conceptually as ‘vertical’, ‘horizontal’ and ‘diagonal’ coordination. This EPRS study explores the growing 'politicisation' of the European Council and the increased coordination role which European political parties appear to play in the context ...

Den här briefingen från Europaparlamentets utredningstjänst ger dig viktiga fakta och siffror om Europaparlamentet. Den innehåller information både om den nuvarande valperioden (juli 2019–juni 2024) och de åtta tidigare femårsperioderna sedan direktval infördes i juni 1979. På följande sidor hittar du grafik av olika slag som • detaljerat redogör för Europaparlamentets sammansättning nu och förr, • följer ökningen av antalet partier i parlamentet och de politiska gruppernas utveckling, • visar ledamöternas ...

Members of the European Ϸվ from February 2020

Kort sammanfattning 18-09-2020

In May 2019, on a turnout of 51%, European Union citizens elected their representatives to the European Ϸվ for the next five years. On 31 January 2020, the United Kingdom withdrew from the Union. Of the 73 seats vacated by Members elected in the UK, 27 have been redistributed among 14 Member States, while 46 remain available for potential EU enlargements and/or the possible creation of a transnational constituency in the future. The number of seats in the Ϸվ has fallen from 751 to ...

Our table shows the number of MEPs in each group, broken down by Member State, as well as the non-attached (NI) Members not in any group. The figures are supplied by our colleagues from the Members’ Administration Unit. This infographic updates an earlier edition, of 5 July 2019, PE637.970.

Size of Political Groups in the EP - July 2019

Kort sammanfattning 05-07-2019

Our table shows the number of MEPs in each group, broken down by Member State, as well as the non-attached (NI) Members not in any group. The figures are supplied by our colleagues from the Members’ Administration Unit. This infographic updates an earlier edition, of 4 December 2017, PE614.600.

Political groups in the European Ϸվ contribute greatly to the institution's supranational character and are a most important element of its parliamentary work. Moreover, the Ϸվ's political groups have proven to be crucial designers of EU politics and policies. However, when the forerunner of today's Ϸվ, the Common Assembly of the Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), was established in 1952, the creation of political groups was not envisaged at all. Making use of its autonomy with ...