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听听Przewodnicz膮ca. 鈥� Kr贸tki komunikat: grupa S&D poinformowa艂a przewodnicz膮c膮 o decyzji dotycz膮cej zmian w zakresie powo艂a艅 do komisji.

Decyzja ta zostanie przedstawiona w protokole dzisiejszego posiedzenia i wchodzi w 偶ycie z dniem niniejszego og艂oszenia.

听听Przewodnicz膮ca. 鈥� Kolejnym punktem porz膮dku dziennego jest debata nad pytaniem wymagaj膮cym odpowiedzi ustnej skierowanym do Komisji przez Adri谩na V谩zqueza L谩zar臋 w imieniu Komisji Prawnej w sprawie przyst膮pienia Ukrainy do Konwencji z dnia 2 lipca 2019 r. o uznawaniu i wykonywaniu zagranicznych orzecze艅 w sprawach cywilnych i handlowych (O-000024/2023 鈥� B9-0025/23) ().

听听Adri谩n V谩zquez L谩zara, author. 鈥� Madam President, Commissioner, dear colleagues, Ukraine has signed and ratified the convention of 2 July 2019 on the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments in civil or commercial matters, which is called the Judgments Convention, which has also been signed by other countries such as Uruguay, Israel, Costa Rica, the United States and Russia.

The Judgments Convention enters into force one year after the first two parties deposit their instruments of ratification and accession. The European Union acceded to it and Ukraine ratified it in August 2022. If the European Union tacitly accepts Ukraine鈥檚 accession to the Judgments Convention, it will enter into force on 1 September of this year.

合法博彩网站 understands that the Commission鈥檚 assessment of Ukraine鈥檚 accession is positive and that the Commission will be in favour of tacitly accepting it. Nevertheless, the current situation in which two sides of a war happen to be signatories of a new convention, to which the European Union is a party and which is entering into force now, calls for an explicit statement accepting Ukraine鈥檚 accession.

It is important, dear colleagues, that the European Union uses every occasion we are presented with to stand with Ukraine and to stand against the Russian aggression. Such a statement also will reflect the European Union鈥檚 geopolitical relevance in the current circumstances and emphasise the political significance of the decision.

In full respect of each EU institution鈥檚 prerogatives, a statement will allow the Commission to accept Ukraine鈥檚 accession to the Judgments Convention on the EU鈥檚 behalf under the relevant provisions of the convention.

Given the deadline set down in the Judgments Convention, the need for the institutions to act without delay to show the EU鈥檚 acceptance of Ukraine鈥檚 accession to the convention and 合法博彩网站鈥檚 intention to make an appropriate statement in this regard, could the Commission confirm its assessment of Ukraine鈥檚 accession to the convention? What steps does the Commission intend to take in the future to ensure that 合法博彩网站鈥檚 prerogatives relating to third countries鈥� accession to the Judgments Convention are always fully and formally respected under the Treaties?

听听Kadri Simson, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Madam President, honourable Members, thank you for this debate on the accession of Ukraine to the convention on the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments in civil or commercial matters. I am replacing Commissioner Reynders, who could not make it today.

In its written assessment of Ukraine鈥檚 ratification of the Judgments Convention, the Commission concluded that Ukraine has put in place an institutional and legislative framework that ensures respect for fundamental rights and the independence of the judiciary. This would in turn ensure a smooth application of the Judgments Convention. This assessment concluded that Ukraine has the systemic capability to apply the Judgments Convention and to deal satisfactorily with individual problematic cases. Therefore, there are no reasons for the European Union not to establish treaty relations with Ukraine based on the Judgments Convention. The Commission stands by this analysis and reiterates that Ukraine is capable of applying the Judgments Convention.

As regards the procedure to be followed when a third country joins the Judgments Convention, this issue was discussed during the process leading to the EU鈥檚 accession to the Judgments Convention with 合法博彩网站鈥檚 consent. The Judgments Convention is based on the principle of the acceptance of accessions by other contracting parties and only envisages an objection procedure in exceptional cases.

The Commission therefore takes the view that formal decisions under Article 218 TFEU are required only where the EU intends to object to the establishment of such treaty relations. This approach is in line with the need to implement the EU鈥檚 obligations under international law in good faith.

At the same time, the Commission is committed to consulting 合法博彩网站 and to taking its views into account in full compliance with the Treaties and notably the duty of sincere cooperation. This is why, when deciding whether to propose an objection decision, we are committed to consistently informing 合法博彩网站 of each intended accession of a third country to the Judgments Convention, taking full account of the views expressed. We have delivered on this commitment with a written assessment of Ukraine鈥檚 ratification and will continue to do so in the future.

听听Ji艡铆 Posp铆拧il, za skupinu PPE. 鈥� Pan铆 p艡edsedaj铆c铆, dovolte mi, abych vystoupil i s pozic铆 na拧铆 frakce. My velmi podporujeme Ukrajinu v boji za svobodu a jsme p艡esv臎d膷eni, 啪e ka啪d茅 gesto, i symbolick茅, je d暖le啪it茅, jak Ukrajinu podpo艡it. A j谩 tady chci nav谩zat na to, co bylo 艡e膷eno p艡edsedou v媒boru. Je podle m臎 spr谩vn茅, aby v p艡铆pad臎 p艡istoupen铆 Ukrajiny k 脷mluv臎 o uzn谩v谩n铆 a v媒konu ciz铆ch soudn铆ch rozhodnut铆 v ob膷ansk媒ch a obchodn铆ch v臎cech, aby to p艡istoupen铆 nem臎lo pouze implicitn铆, tich媒 charakter, resp. n谩拧 souhlas s p艡istoupen铆m Ukrajiny, aby nem臎l pouze implicitn铆 charakter, ale abychom 艡谩dn臎 naplnili proceduru a explicitn臎 vyj谩d艡ili n谩拧 souhlas s ratifikac铆 t茅to 煤mluvy Ukrajinou.

Mysl铆m si, 啪e by zde m臎lo padnout jasn茅 rozhodnut铆 Komise a 啪e by tak茅 Parlament takov茅 rozhodnut铆 m臎l projednat. Ten d暖vod je jak pr谩vn铆, proto啪e jak bylo 艡e膷eno dnes, Ukrajina je v谩le膷nou stranou a je t艡eba se ujistit a jasn臎 definovat, 啪e ratifikace prob臎hla ze strany Ukrajiny 艡谩dn臎 a v po艡谩dku. Na druhou stranu vedle onoho pr谩vn铆ho d暖vodu jsou to politick茅 d暖vody, kter茅 jsem zde ji啪 nazna膷il. Mysl铆m si, 啪e co nejrychlej拧铆 vyj谩d艡en铆 na拧eho souhlasu s ratifikac铆 ze strany Ukrajiny jasn臎 vyjad艡uje na拧i podporu Ukrajin臎 a snaze p艡ibl铆啪it se k Evropsk茅 unii. Ukrajina permanentn臎 deklaruje snahu v budoucnu vstoupit do Evropsk茅 unie. A pr谩v臎 tato 脷mluva je takov媒m drobn媒m st艡铆pkem p艡ibli啪ov谩n铆 se Evropsk茅 unii ve chv铆li, kdy zkr谩tka rozsudky ob膷ansk媒ch a obchodn铆ch soud暖 budou vz谩jemn臎 uzn谩v谩ny a vykon谩v谩ny. A ta z谩kladn铆, baz谩ln铆 vazba, kter谩 bude mezi Evropskou uni铆 a Ukrajinou, jednozna膷n臎 posiluje p艡ibli啪ov谩n铆 pr谩vn铆ch syst茅m暖 pr谩v臎 v t茅to oblasti. Jedna v臎c je politick谩 v暖le a ochota p艡ijmout Ukrajinu do Evropsk茅 unie a druh谩 v臎c je re谩ln谩 p艡ipravenost. A tato 煤mluva tomu napom谩h谩.

听听Georgios Kyrtsos, on behalf of the Renew Group. 鈥� Madam President, the European institutions are united in accepting Ukraine鈥檚 accession to the Convention on the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments in civil or commercial matters (the Judgments Convention). We have to make the appropriate statements for three main reasons.

First, by recognising and enforcing each other鈥檚 judgments in civil and commercial matters, the ties between the European Union and Ukraine will become stronger. The preparations of Ukraine to join the European Union and the EU鈥檚 preparations to welcome such an important and big country will be facilitated.

Second, we consider that there are no fundamental obstacles such as related to the independence and efficiency of the judiciary, the fight against corruption or the respect of fundamental rights, which could prevent the EU from entering into trade relations with Ukraine. We understand, of course, that there are problems related to the post-Soviet period of Ukraine and the rise of the oligarchs, but we are satisfied with President Zelenskyy鈥檚 and the authorities鈥� admission of the difficulties they face and the determination to overcome them. We fully support them on that.

Third, judging from the way Russia is conducting its aggressive war against Ukraine, we reached the conclusion that we are facing an escalating and protracted struggle. We want to send once again the message that we resolutely stand on the side of Ukraine and that we will do whatever it takes for as long as it is needed so that Ukraine and its European perspective will prevail.

Finally, I would like to commend Commissioner Simson, because she was with us late last night and she is still with us early in the morning.

听听Viola von Cramon-Taubadel, im Namen der Verts/ALE-Fraktion. 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin! Einmal mehr bekr盲ftigt dieses Haus seine Solidarit盲t mit der Ukraine und seine volle Unterst眉tzung f眉r deren Unabh盲ngigkeit, Souver盲nit盲t und territoriale Integrit盲t. Die Tatsache, dass sich alle Fraktionen einstimmig auf diesen Text geeinigt haben, der den Beitritt der Ukraine zum Anerkennungs- und Vollstreckungs眉bereinkommen unterst眉tzt, ist ein klares Indiz daf眉r.

Ihre Entschlossenheit zur Integration in die EU hat die Ukraine auch durch die Ratifizierung dieses 脺bereinkommens im vergangenen Jahr unter Beweis gestellt. Die Aufnahme von verbindlichen Rechtsbeziehungen zwischen der EU und der Ukraine wird eine bessere Zusammenarbeit und wirksamere Unterst眉tzung f眉r ukrainische B眉rgerinnen und auch f眉r Unternehmen in der EU bewirken, da Rechtsunsicherheiten hiermit beseitigt werden.

Umgekehrt wird es auch f眉r EU-Unternehmen attraktiver, in der Ukraine t盲tig zu werden, da die rechtlichen Risiken gemindert werden. Investitionen in den Wiederaufbau der Ukraine durch die Privatwirtschaft werden attraktiver; sie werden eine weitere Rechtsangleichung durch die Rechtsstaatlichkeit in der Ukraine st盲rken und die 脺bertragung von Rechtspraktiken erm枚glichen.

Wir begr眉脽en daher die positive Bewertung durch die Kommission und durch den Rat und unterst眉tzen den Beitritt der Ukraine zu diesem 脺bereinkommen.

听听袗薪谐械谢 袛卸邪屑斜邪蟹泻懈, 芯褌 懈屑械褌芯 薪邪 谐褉褍锌邪褌邪 ECR. 鈥� 袚-卸芯 袩褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢, 芯褌 械写薪邪 褋褌褉邪薪邪 懈 薪邪 锌褗褉胁芯 屑褟褋褌芯, 胁褋懈褔泻懈 懈薪褋褌懈褌褍褑懈懈 褋邪 褋褗谐谢邪褋薪懈, 褔械 褍泻褉邪懈薪褋泻邪褌邪 褋褌褉邪薪邪 械 懈蟹锌褗谢薪懈谢邪 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褌邪 蟹邪 锌褉懈褋褗械写懈薪褟胁邪薪械 泻褗屑 褌邪蟹懈 泻芯薪胁械薪褑懈褟, 锌褉懈 褌芯胁邪 蟹邪斜械谢械卸械褌械, 懈蟹锌褗谢薪懈谢邪 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褌邪 胁 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褌邪 薪邪 邪谐褉械褋懈褟 褋褉械褖褍 薪械褟 懈 薪邪 胁芯泄薪邪. 孝芯胁邪 械 薪械褖芯, 泻芯械褌芯 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 褋械 芯褌斜械谢械卸懈.

袨褌 写褉褍谐邪 褋褌褉邪薪邪, 锌褉懈褋褗械写懈薪褟胁邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 校泻褉邪泄薪邪 泻褗屑 袣芯薪胁械薪褑懈褟褌邪 械 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯 芯褌 锌芯谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻邪 谐谢械写薪邪 褌芯褔泻邪. 孝芯胁邪 械 懈蟹褉邪蟹 薪邪 褋褗锌褉懈褔邪褋褌薪芯褋褌, 懈蟹褉邪蟹 薪邪 褋芯谢懈写邪褉薪芯褋褌 懈 懈蟹褉邪蟹 薪邪 褟褋薪邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻邪 锌芯写泻褉械锌邪 芯褌 薪邪褕邪 褋褌褉邪薪邪. 袧械 胁懈卸写邪屑 薪懈泻邪泻胁邪 锌褉懈褔懈薪邪 懈 袩邪褉谢邪屑械薪褌邪, 懈 袣芯屑懈褋懈褟褌邪, 懈 芯褋褌邪薪邪谢懈褌械 懈薪褋褌懈褌褍褑懈懈 写邪 薪械 芯写芯斜褉褟褌 褌芯胁邪 锌褉懈褋褗械写懈薪褟胁邪薪械 懈 写邪 薪械 褉邪斜芯褌褟褌 蟹邪 薪械谐芯. 袩褉懈褋褗械写懈薪褟胁邪薪械褌芯 泻褗屑 泻芯薪胁械薪褑懈褟褌邪 械 胁邪卸薪邪 懈 芯褌 谐谢械写薪邪 褌芯褔泻邪 薪邪 谐褉邪卸写邪薪褋泻芯锌褉邪胁薪懈褟 芯斜芯褉芯褌 懈 薪邪 褌褗褉谐芯胁褋泻懈褟 芯斜芯褉芯褌. 袙蟹邪懈屑薪芯褌芯 锌褉懈蟹薪邪胁邪薪械 薪邪 褋褗写械斜薪懈褌械 褉械褕械薪懈褟 褖械 锌芯写锌芯屑芯谐薪械 胁褉褗蟹泻懈褌械 屑械卸写褍 谐褉邪卸写邪薪懈 薪邪 校泻褉邪泄薪邪 懈 谐褉邪卸写邪薪懈 薪邪 写褗褉卸邪胁懈 鈭� 褔谢械薪泻懈 薪邪 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 褋褗褞蟹. 袙蟹邪懈屑薪芯褌芯 锌褉懈蟹薪邪胁邪薪械 薪邪 褋褗写械斜薪懈褌械 褉械褕械薪懈褟 褖械 锌芯写芯斜褉懈 薪邪褔懈薪邪, 锌芯 泻芯泄褌芯 褉邪斜芯褌褟褌 谐褉邪卸写邪薪懈褌械 薪邪 写褗褉卸邪胁懈褌械 锌芯屑械卸写褍 褋懈, 懈 褖械 锌芯屑芯谐薪械 薪邪 褋褗蟹写邪胁邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 芯斜褖懈 褌褗褉谐芯胁褋泻懈 胁褉褗蟹泻懈, 泻芯懈褌芯 褖械 斜褗写邪褌 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑懈 胁褗胁 胁褉械屑械薪邪褌邪, 泻芯谐邪褌芯 褍泻褉邪懈薪褋泻邪褌邪 写褗褉卸邪胁邪, 懈薪褎褉邪褋褌褉褍泻褌褍褉邪 懈 懈泻芯薪芯屑懈泻邪 褋械 胁褗蟹褋褌邪薪芯胁褟胁邪褌.

孝邪泻邪 褔械 褌芯胁邪 薪械褖芯 械 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯 懈 蟹邪褋谢褍卸邪胁邪 写邪 斜褗写械 薪邪锌褉邪胁械薪芯, 蟹邪 泻芯械褌芯 褍褔邪褋褌胁邪谢懈褌械 胁 薪械谐芯 蟹邪褋谢褍卸邪胁邪褌 懈 锌芯蟹写褉邪胁谢械薪懈械.

听听Kadri Simson, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Madam President, honourable Members, I thank you for this debate. As I made it clear during my introductory remarks, the Commission remains committed to keep 合法博彩网站 fully informed of each accession decision to the Judgments Convention and to take the 合法博彩网站鈥檚 view duly into account in line with the duty of sincere cooperation.

听听Przewodnicz膮ca. 鈥� Otrzyma艂am jeden projekt rezolucji z艂o偶ony zgodnie z art. 128 ust. 1 Regulaminu.

Zamykam debat臋.

G艂osowanie odb臋dzie si臋 w czwartek 15 czerwca 2023 r.

听听Przewodnicz膮ca. 鈥� Kolejnym punktem porz膮dku dziennego jest o艣wiadczenie Komisji w sprawie kryzysu wodnego w Europie ().

听听Kadri Simson, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Madam President, honourable Members, today鈥檚 debate shows the strong interest of the European 合法博彩网站 in securing proper border management across the EU. The Commission fully shares this concern, and I am here in front of you to cover for my colleague, Virginijus Sinkevi膷ius, today.

I would like to dwell for a moment on the word 鈥榗risis鈥�, which is at the heart of the debate today. Copernicus satellite imagery acts as a sad confirmation that many parts of the Union face intense difficulty. Some regions are suffering from water scarcity due to the droughts, while others are suffering from floods. Most are suffering from the consequences of water pollution.

But none of this is new. That鈥檚 why, since the 1970s, EU legislators have been putting in place strong and robust law to protect water and aquatic ecosystems.

So why do we speak of a crisis today? The answer is that the solutions we have successively employed to address the problems facing our waters, and the ways and degrees to which we have implemented them, can only take us so far. We have reached the point where we need to take a different approach.

In New York, at the first Water Conference in almost 50 years, we embraced the objective of achieving water resilience by 2050. Following on from that, the European Council acknowledged the need for action and for a strategic approach to water security. We have a good foundation for such action. EU water legislation is already robust and if it will be respected in full, many elements of the current crisis would be less pressing.

But, as we see from the large number of ongoing infringement cases related to water, this is simply not the case. Despite our efforts to improve water efficiency, water demand continues to grow. At the same time, availability is declining and becoming unpredictable, largely due to deforestation, the ongoing loss of natural wetlands, the overexploitation of aquifers and climate change. We have not yet managed to reduce pollution as much as needed 鈥� that has negative effects on aquatic species and enormously reduces the amount of water that is fit for use in various sectors.

In this context, the support of the European 合法博彩网站 and of the Council for the Commission proposals amending the list of water pollutants and the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive is fundamental. However, we must remember that water is interlinked with all life. It does not exist as an isolated resource. Our policies must take it into account as well.

Our planet, with all its natural ecosystems, is the engine of the water cycle. We must look after that engine. If we want adequate supplies of clean water, we need to nurture and restore the ecosystems that purify water and hold it in store. I am thinking of our soils, our forests, our rivers and our wetlands.

In this context, the biodiversity strategy and the Commission proposal for a Nature Restoration Law of paramount importance. The Nature Restoration Law introduces restoration targets for wetlands and floodplain restoration that help to withstand droughts and floods, as well as contribute to climate change mitigation. The restoration of urban ecosystems is also part of the Nature Restoration Law, and it will contribute to clean urban areas, making them more resilient to all kinds of natural risks.

Ecosystems that are in good condition are better able to reduce the impacts of extreme events such as storms, floods, droughts and fires, while being generally more resilient. Healthy ecosystems and nature-based solutions are therefore our best insurance policy for adaptive adaptation and disaster risk prevention. The Nature Restoration Law encourages development of those solutions in our cities, farmlands, rivers, lakes and forests. And it is important to make sure that the ground we walk on his sustainable, as we are sustained by it.

In fact, soil and water are intimately connected. Soil plays a crucial role in water sustainability; now between 60 and 70听% of EU soils are degraded. Dry, compacted soils are unable to effectively absorb rain. Healthy soils absorb, store and filter water and are therefore key to ensure resilience in the face of climate change and natural disasters. Sustainable soil management and regeneration practices increase water retention and the capacity of ecosystems, plants and crops to withstand droughts and extreme weather events.

On 5 July, the Commission will put forward a legislative proposal on soil with a view to achieve the vision set out in the soil strategy of healthy soils in the EU by 2050. This law will ensure that authorities and stakeholders are provided with updated and timely data on soil health and take timely actions to increase the resilience of soils. Among many other things, this will help us prevent and act on floods, droughts and soil erosion. This law will therefore be an indispensable tool in our response to the water crisis.

As part of our crisis management, we need to take an integrated approach to landscape. That way, we protect and restore natural ecosystems, which are crucial for delivering services like good quality water, which we need all year round.

An exit from the crisis will require firm action by all parties involved, including water management authorities and sectors like agriculture, industry and energy. The focus should be on solving problems at river basin scale. As most river basins are transboundary, this also requires close cooperation between Member States. This principle applies globally.

Indeed, international rivers should be threads of friendship, not the cause of conflict as they sometimes are. Protecting these ecosystems is in the interest of all. Ecological disasters like the one in the Oder demonstrate the consequences of failures to communicate and to make adequate preparations.

Over the last years, we saw that severe droughts hit different parts of Europe. We must recognise that water scarcity is principally driven by our own actions. Shortages are mainly due to increasing demand, not the decrease in supply. The situation is exacerbated by drought episodes and climate change.

Consequently, the focus must first and foremost be on prevention and adaptation. When these solutions have been implemented, there may still be a need to mitigate losses for the environment, society and the economy. Disasters will strike from time to time.

The EU will always be there to support our citizens, our farmers and our industry. That is why we have instruments like the CAP agricultural reserve, the Union civil protection mechanism and the EU Solidarity Fund. And that is also why we have recently adopted the Union Disaster Resilience Goals that will guide us to better disaster preparedness and response.

However, we must work on ensuring that we protect the well that nourishes us all. And that means seeing the role of all the actors in tackling the water crisis. Flourishing forests, protected river basins, healthy soils, sustainable water usage and efficient water treatment.

Let me conclude by highlighting once more the importance of sustainable, resilient water management and protecting both the quality and quantity of fresh water. We need to focus most closely on pollution prevention, water consumption and flood prevention, and we need to adapt to future threats from climate change and biodiversity loss. Increasing the resilience of the water system and of sectors that rely on it will help us move away from crisis management and towards the proactive management of risks. And we need everyone on board. We need all policy departments, all administrations and all actors involved, the private sector included, to understand and uphold integrated sustainable management.

The recent UN Water Conference showed in stark terms that this water crisis is a shared global concern. It was reassuring to see a joint commitment address it. The EU has the knowledge and the ambition to lead this case. Let us not be the continent that learns the value of water after the well has run dry.

听听Salvatore De Meo, a nome del gruppo PPE. 鈥� Signora Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, in Italia l'anno scorso c'猫 stato un film di Paolo Virz矛 dal titolo "Siccit脿". Un film ambientato in una Roma dove, non piovendo da tre anni, la mancanza d'acqua ha stravolto le regole e le abitudini di tutti. Se fino a qualche anno fa la sua trama avrebbe potuto essere surreale, oggi questo scenario potrebbe diventare sempre pi霉 verosimile se non si agisce tempestivamente.

Non credo che serva ribadire come l'acqua sia una risorsa essenziale per la vita e quali siano gli effetti devastanti della siccit脿 sulle persone, l'ambiente e l'economia. Sicuramente l'agricoltura 猫 uno dei settori pi霉 colpiti, perch茅 la carenza di acqua compromette la produzione di cibo e la nostra sicurezza alimentare.

Purtroppo, l'acqua, da tutti immaginata come una risorsa naturale infinita, di fatto potrebbe non esserlo. 脠 passato quasi un anno dal dibattito chiesto dal Partito Popolare europeo sull'emergenza siccit脿 in Europa, dove abbiamo chiesto alla Commissione europea proposte concrete per scongiurare e affrontare nuove emergenze che ormai, lasciatemelo dire, non possono pi霉 definirsi tali, poich茅 si tratta di fenomeni pi霉 che prevedibili.

Nei giorni scorsi l'Italia ha approvato una legge con cui ha disposto una serie di misure per il contrasto della siccit脿 e per il potenziamento e l'adeguamento delle infrastrutture idriche. 脠 un primo passo, ma non basta, perch茅 anche per la siccit脿 猫 necessario avere un approccio comune, come abbiamo ascoltato poc'anzi dalla Commissaria. C'猫 bisogno di un piano straordinario a medio lungo termine che preveda l'ammodernamento delle vecchie infrastrutture, la realizzazione di nuovi invasi, l'incentivo ad un maggior uso delle tecnologie dei dati spaziali per il contenimento e il miglioramento dell'efficienza idrica.

A fronte di uno scenario produttivo cos矛 mutato, abbiamo bisogno anche di una legislazione comunitaria sulle tecniche di evoluzione assistita, da non confondersi con gli OGM, al fine di garantire colture resistenti ai fenomeni climatici e nuovi agenti patogeni.

Nel frattempo, le immagini della drammatica alluvione in Emilia-Romagna, cos矛 come quelle dei terreni secchi e aridi in Francia e Spagna, mostrano la faccia della stessa medaglia rappresentata dall'acqua e dalla sua gestione, da cui dipende la nostra quotidianit脿 e in particolare la nostra sicurezza alimentare.

听听Beatrice Covassi, a nome del gruppo S&D. 鈥� Signora Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, signora Commissaria, l'acqua 猫 un elemento essenziale per la vita umana e per ogni civilt脿. L'Europa soffre ormai di una grave siccit脿 dal 2018. Pi霉 di un quarto del territorio dell'Unione europea si trova attualmente in condizioni di allarme siccit脿 e l'aumento delle temperature aggrava questo deficit e crea un pericoloso ciclo in cui l'acqua diventa sempre pi霉 scarsa.

Questo 猫 un elemento di novit脿 per l'Europa. Ci siamo abituati a considerare la risorsa idrica come abbondante e oggi, invece, dobbiamo guardare ai bacini idrici e alla distribuzione dell'acqua con la consapevolezza di doverci adattare. Quest'anno la Francia ha vissuto il suo inverno pi霉 secco degli ultimi sessant'anni. In Italia non nevica e in assenza di nevicate le piogge primaverili possono arrivare a creare disastri come la tragica alluvione in Emilia-Romagna.

Questi dati meteorologici ci dicono oggi che siccit脿 e alluvioni sono sintomi del cambiamento climatico in atto. Questo deve spingerci a ripensare la gestione del territorio con opportune strategie di adattamento e a intervenire sulle infrastrutture idriche per evitare dispersioni e ottimizzare lo stoccaggio.

Vanno anche fatte delle scelte, a partire dal primato del diritto dell'accesso all'acqua potabile fino a pratiche agricole pi霉 sostenibili. Ci siamo concentrati a livello europeo sulla tutela e promozione degli standard sanitari. Ora per貌, di fronte all'evidente sofferenza idrica di tante regioni europee, dobbiamo fare un passo avanti e dare avvio a una strategia idrica europea, a cominciare da interventi per l'adattamento al cambiamento climatico e investimenti in infrastrutture.

Le buone pratiche esistenti vanno sviluppate su scala europea, penso alla raccolta delle acque meteoriche in ambiente urbano e al riutilizzo di quelle reflue per l'agricoltura, e dobbiamo puntare sulla razionalizzazione della domanda d'acqua e quindi dei prelievi e degli usi in tutti i suoi settori.

Cari colleghi, 猫 arrivato il momento di dare una dimensione europea all'acqua.

听听Vlad-Marius Boto艧, 卯n numele grupului Renew. 鈥� Doamn膬 vicepre葯edint膬, doamn膬 comisar膬, 葲in s膬 v膬 felicit pentru analiza dumneavoastr膬 introductiv膬. Stima葲i colegi, este foarte bine c膬 avem aceast膬 dezbatere aici, 卯n plenul Parlamentului European. Ne confrunt膬m 卯n ultimii ani cu o criz膬, o criz膬 a apei de la secet膬 accentuat膬, temperaturi peste medie, soluri uscate 卯n unele regiuni, la o cre葯tere a nivelului apelor 葯i inunda葲ii 卯n alte regiuni.

Nu putem doar s膬 constat膬m c膬 exist膬 o problem膬 葯i s膬 aten葲ion膬m statele membre. Avem nevoie de o strategie pentru gestionarea apei la nivelul Uniunii Europene. Mai mult dec芒t at芒t, avem nevoie de solu葲ii pe termen scurt, mediu 葯i lung pe care s膬 le aplic膬m adaptat pentru fiecare regiune 卯n parte.

Poate c膬 pe termen scurt unele constr芒ngeri pot func葲iona, dar 卯n agricultur膬, unde apa este esen葲ial膬, nu merge acest lucru, iar pe termen mediu 葯i lung este nevoie de solu葲ii viabile pentru care s膬 asigur膬m fondurile necesare. Din fericire, datele 葯tiin葲ifice arat膬 c膬 nu toate regiunile europene se confrunt膬 cu aceast膬 problem膬 卯n acest moment, deci presiunea nu este asupra 卯ntregii Uniuni Europene, 卯ns膬 tot datele arat膬 c膬 problema se extinde.

Tocmai de aceea este important s膬 ac葲ion膬m acum, c芒t mai putem opri sau 卯ncetini acest proces de extindere, fiindc膬 aceast膬 problem膬 a crizei apei 卯n Uniunea European膬 trebuie s膬 ne intereseze pe to葲im deciden葲ii locali, regionali, na葲ionali, dar 葯i pe noi, cei europeni.

听听Beno卯t Biteau, au nom du groupe Verts/ALE. 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, Madame la Commissaire, mes chers coll猫gues, quand toutes les lois abordant le sujet de l鈥檈au affirment dans leur article 1er que 芦l鈥檈au est un commun禄, ce postulat convoque au moins une dimension centrale: celle du partage.

Pour que ce partage soit possible, nous devons absolument assumer la hi茅rarchie de ses priorit茅s et r茅affirmer des fondamentaux: acc猫s 脿 une eau potable de qualit茅 en quantit茅 suffisante 鈥撎齝鈥檈st un droit essentiel et fondamental听鈥�, restauration de la nature pour garantir le bon 茅tat des milieux aquatiques 鈥撎�茅minemment strat茅gique听鈥� et le bon fonctionnement du grand cycle de l鈥檈au, afin de recharger les nappes souterraines 鈥撎齦esquelles constituent le seul stockage pertinent de l鈥檈au听鈥� et de permettre la satisfaction de la premi猫re priorit茅, l鈥檃cc猫s 脿 l鈥檈au potable, mais aussi de la troisi猫me, l鈥檃cc猫s 脿 l鈥櫬玡au 茅conomique禄, celle qui sert 脿 la fourniture d鈥櫭﹍ectricit茅 ou encore 脿 l鈥檌rrigation agricole.

Pour que ce partage soit possible, nous devons mobiliser l鈥檈nsemble des politiques publiques vers ces objectifs, loin des solutions technicistes telles que les m茅gabassines, qui engloutissent des volumes financiers publics pharaoniques dans des fuites en avant et ne font qu鈥檃ccentuer la confiscation de l鈥檈au par une minorit茅.

Pour que ce partage soit possible, nous devons int茅grer une gestion transfrontali猫re des fleuves qui traversent l鈥橢urope et harmoniser les politiques publiques 脿 l鈥櫭ヽhelon des bassins versants, et ainsi d茅passer le corset des limites administratives.

Pour que ce partage soit possible, nous devons avancer sur l鈥櫭﹎ergence d鈥檜ne conf茅rence europ茅enne de l鈥檈au, comme je l鈥檃i sollicit茅 en septembre dernier dans une r茅solution, pourtant tr猫s largement soutenue.

Nous avons donc rendez-vous avec l鈥檋istoire sur les sujets du climat, de la biodiversit茅, de la sant茅 et du partage de l鈥檈au, ce commun, cette ressource vitale qui serait la premi猫re victime de notre inaction.

Alors, mes chers coll猫gues, il y a urgence. Nous devons 锚tre responsables pour les g茅n茅rations futures et tout mettre en 艙uvre pour sortir du d茅sert des partages.

听听袗薪谐械谢 袛卸邪屑斜邪蟹泻懈, 芯褌 懈屑械褌芯 薪邪 谐褉褍锌邪褌邪 ECR. 鈥� 袚-卸芯 袩褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢, 芯斜懈泻薪芯胁械薪芯 薪械 械 薪褍卸薪芯 写邪 褋械 懈蟹褉懈褔邪褌 芯褔械胁懈写薪懈褌械 懈褋褌懈薪懈, 薪芯 写邪, 褍锌褉邪胁谢械薪懈械褌芯 薪邪 胁芯写薪懈褌械 褉械褋褍褉褋懈 械 懈蟹泻谢褞褔懈褌械谢薪芯 胁邪卸薪芯. 袙邪卸薪芯 芯褌 谐谢械写薪邪 褌芯褔泻邪 薪邪 褌芯胁邪, 褔械 薪邪褋械谢械薪懈械褌芯 懈 褋械谢褋泻芯褌芯 褋褌芯锌邪薪褋褌胁芯 胁 写褗褉卸邪胁懈褌械听鈥撎�褔谢械薪泻懈 薪邪 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 褋褗褞蟹, 褖械 懈蟹懈褋泻胁邪褌 胁褋械 锌芯胁械褔械 懈 锌芯胁械褔械 泻芯谢懈褔械褋褌胁邪 褔懈褋褌邪 锌懈褌械泄薪邪 胁芯写邪 懈 褌邪泻邪胁邪 蟹邪 薪邪锌芯褟胁邪薪械.

小胁懈写械褌械谢懈 褋屑械 薪邪 邪薪芯屑邪谢懈懈 泻邪褌芯 锌褉芯写褗谢卸懈褌械谢薪懈 褋褍褕懈, 褋谢械写胁邪薪懈 芯褌 褋械褉懈芯蟹薪懈 薪邪胁芯写薪械薪懈褟. 袘褟褏邪 褋锌芯屑械薪邪褌懈 褌邪泻懈胁邪 胁 袠褌邪谢懈褟, 芯褌 薪褟泻芯谢泻芯 写薪懈 褌邪泻邪胁邪 械 泻邪褉褌懈薪邪褌邪 懈 胁 袘褗谢谐邪褉懈褟. 袚褉邪写芯胁械 泻邪褌芯 袘械褉泻芯胁懈褑邪, 袝褌褉芯锌芯谢械 褋邪 蟹邪谢械褌懈 芯褌 薪械芯斜懈褔邪泄薪芯 谐芯谢械屑懈 泻芯谢懈褔械褋褌胁邪 胁邪谢械卸懈, 泻芯懈褌芯 胁芯写褟褌 写芯 褌械卸泻懈 薪邪胁芯写薪械薪懈褟. 袟邪褌芯胁邪 褉械褋褍褉褋褗褌 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 斜褗写械 褍锌褉邪胁谢褟胁邪薪 褉邪蟹褍屑薪芯 懈 屑褗写褉芯 懈 褌芯胁邪 械 械写薪邪 芯褌 芯斜谢邪褋褌懈褌械, 胁 泻芯懈褌芯 屑芯卸械 写邪 褋械 锌褉邪胁懈 锌谢邪薪懈褉邪薪械 薪邪 械胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻芯 薪懈胁芯 蟹邪 褌芯胁邪 泻邪泻 写邪 褋械 胁芯写懈 薪邪锌芯褟胁邪薪械褌芯, 泻邪泻 写邪 褋械 芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹懈褉邪 褋械谢褋泻芯褌芯 褋褌芯锌邪薪褋褌胁芯, 褌邪泻邪 褔械 写邪 薪械 褋械 褉邪蟹褏芯写胁邪褌 褌械蟹懈 泻芯谢懈褔械褋褌胁邪 胁芯写邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 褋邪 褉邪蟹褏芯写胁邪褌 胁 屑芯屑械薪褌邪 懈 写邪 屑芯谐邪褌 写邪 斜褗写邪褌 薪邪锌芯褟胁邪薪懈 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑懈褌械 锌谢芯褖懈, 蟹邪 写邪 锌芯褋褉械褖薪邪褌 薪褍卸写懈褌械 薪邪 薪邪褋械谢械薪懈械褌芯 芯褌 褔懈褋褌邪 褏褉邪薪邪, 锌褉芯懈蟹胁械写械薪邪 褌褍泻 胁 写褗褉卸邪胁懈褌械听鈥撎� 褔谢械薪泻懈 薪邪 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 褋褗褞蟹. 孝芯胁邪 屑芯卸械 懈 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 斜褗写械 薪邪锌褉邪胁械薪芯.

袪邪蟹斜懈褉邪 褋械, 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 芯褌褔械褌械屑 懈 褉芯谢褟褌邪 薪邪 蟹邪谢懈褌邪薪懈褟 泻邪褌芯 鈥炐椥敌恍敌叫把傂�, 泻谢懈屑邪褌懈褔薪邪 褋写械谢泻邪鈥�, 褌邪泻邪 写邪 谐芯 泻邪卸械屑, 泻芯褟褌芯 锌芯写锌芯屑芯谐薪邪 胁 屑薪芯谐芯 芯褌 写褗褉卸邪胁懈褌械 褔谢械薪泻懈, 胁泻谢褞褔懈褌械谢薪芯 袘褗谢谐邪褉懈褟, 写邪 斜褗写邪褌 锌芯褋褌褉芯械薪懈 屑薪芯卸械褋褌胁芯 屑邪谢泻懈 胁芯写薪芯械谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈 褑械薪褌褉邪谢懈 锌芯 褉械泻懈褌械, 泻褗写械褌芯 屑芯卸械 懈 泻褗写械褌芯 薪械 屑芯卸械, 泻褗写械褌芯 褌褉褟斜胁邪 懈 泻褗写械褌芯 薪械 褌褉褟斜胁邪. 袦邪谢泻懈 胁芯写薪芯械谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈 褑械薪褌褉邪谢懈, 泻芯懈褌芯 褉邪蟹斜懈胁邪褌 薪芯褉屑邪谢薪懈褟 锌芯褌芯泻, 胁芯写褟褌 写芯 蟹邪褋褍褕邪胁邪薪械 懈 胁 泻褉邪褟 薪邪 泻褉邪懈褖邪褌邪 锌芯写 屑邪褋泻邪褌邪 薪邪 薪械褖芯 褏褍斜邪胁芯 懈 锌褉懈褉芯写薪芯 胁褋褗褖薪芯褋褌 锌褉邪胁褟褌 褌芯褔薪芯 芯斜褉邪褌薪芯褌芯. 孝邪泻邪 褔械 褌芯胁邪 械 芯褖械 械写懈薪 锌褉懈屑械褉 蟹邪 褌芯胁邪, 褔械 薪械 胁懈薪邪谐懈 蟹械谢械薪懈褌械 褍褌芯锌懈懈 褋邪 锌芯谢械蟹薪懈.

听听Andr茅 Roug茅, au nom du groupe ID. 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, chers coll猫gues, un tiers des Fran莽ais des Antilles et de Mayotte n鈥檕nt pas acc猫s 脿 l鈥檈au. Faute de r茅ponse pertinente du gouvernement fran莽ais, c鈥檈st aujourd鈥檋ui l鈥橭NU qui, de fa莽on humiliante et sortant de son r么le, parle d鈥檜rgence sanitaire et rappelle 脿 la France ses obligations en la mati猫re 脿 la Guadeloupe.

脌 chaque rencontre entre les Fran莽ais d鈥檕utre-mer et Marine Le Pen, les m锚mes craintes surgissent: qu鈥檜n jour l鈥檈au cesse tout simplement de couler au robinet. Depuis trop longtemps maintenant, le Rassemblement national lance l鈥檃lerte sur cette crise et ses cons茅quences pour la France du large. L鈥檃griculture, l鈥櫭ヾucation, la vie quotidienne et, bien s没r, la sant茅 sont concern茅es. La crise est la cons茅quence essentiellement de r茅seaux d鈥檈au d茅faillants, voire absents, et de la contamination des sols, notamment par le chlord茅cone.

Les solutions existent et doivent venir d鈥檜ne politique de l鈥檈au r茅ellement ambitieuse, favorisant principalement une r茅novation des r茅seaux d鈥檃dduction. Pour l鈥檋eure, le manque de moyens des collectivit茅s et le manque d鈥檈ngagement du gouvernement mis en place par Emmanuel Macron condamnent toujours nos compatriotes ultramarins aux coupures r茅currentes et aux restrictions.

脌 ce titre, je demande 脿 la Conf茅rence des pr茅sidents de porter 脿 la connaissance de la commission听REGI ma proposition de r茅solution demandant 脿 l鈥橴nion europ茅enne un soutien 脿 la France, afin de favoriser l鈥檃cc猫s 脿 l鈥檈au dans les r茅gions ultrap茅riph茅riques.

听听Eugenia Rodr铆guez Palop, en nombre del Grupo The Left. 鈥� Se帽ora presidenta, el regad铆o en Espa帽a supone ya m谩s del 85听% del consumo total de agua y la superficie regada ha seguido aumentando en los 煤ltimos a帽os.

La mayor eficiencia en el riego no ha contribuido a reducir su consumo, sino a aumentarlo, m谩s y m谩s en un mundo en el que cada vez hay menos. Esto es lo que pasa cuando se concibe el agua solo como un factor de producci贸n, que se alimenta su gesti贸n irresponsable y medioambientalmente insostenible.

La desertificaci贸n y la degradaci贸n de las tierras constituyen amenazas actuales y crecientes en la Uni贸n Europea y son consecuencias, en buena parte, de esta visi贸n distorsionada y miope.

Las tres cuartas partes de mi pa铆s est谩n en riesgo de desertificaci贸n, un proceso que se ha acelerado en los 煤ltimos veinte a帽os y en el que influyen las sequ铆as, las altas temperaturas, los incendios, la sobreexplotaci贸n de aguas subterr谩neas, la agricultura intensiva de regad铆o o un irresponsable desarrollo urban铆stico.

Ahora lo estamos viendo en Do帽ana, donde una propuesta legislativa del Partido Popular amenaza con desecarlo todo, al declarar regable una zona sin agua para favorecer a unos pocos. Una propuesta fantasiosa que dejar谩 sin futuro a la zona y sus productos.

Por este tipo de cosas, es vital que, desde la Uni贸n Europea, se tenga una clara idea de lo que supone una mala pol铆tica del agua y se adopten las medidas adecuadas. Medidas coherentes, como nos exigi贸 el Tribunal de Cuentas, en las que se contemple tambi茅n el medio y largo plazo.

No se trata solo de revisar nuestra pol铆tica de aguas con la Directiva marco o la Directiva sobre el tratamiento de las aguas residuales urbanas, sino que hace falta avanzar por la senda del Pacto Verde que algunos quieren desmantelar.

Sigue extendi茅ndose la err贸nea idea de que los agricultores no se benefician de las pr谩cticas ambientales, pero en las zonas cereal铆sticas, por ejemplo, el Sol ha quemado la Tierra tambi茅n por exceso de qu铆mica y la ausencia de fauna y flora ha roto el ciclo que garantizaba la reservas de agua.

Es verdad que en Espa帽a se han hecho algunas cosas bien, pero a煤n tenemos que acabar con la sobreexplotaci贸n de nuestros acu铆feros, su contaminaci贸n por exceso de nitratos, la degradaci贸n del suelo o la p茅rdida de biodiversidad. Y no enga帽emos a los agricultores, porque si no hacemos todo esto los estaremos condenando al desierto, m谩s en el sur que en el norte, claro, pero estaremos generando pobreza, desplazamientos y desesperaci贸n. Si no conseguimos mirar m谩s lejos, es eso lo que nos espera.

听听螝蠋蟽蟿伪蟼 螤伪蟺伪未维魏畏蟼 (NI). 鈥� 螝蠀蟻委伪 螤蟻蠈蔚未蟻蔚, 伪蟺蠈 蟿畏 蟽蟿喂纬渭萎 蟺慰蠀 渭蔚 蟿畏 尾慰蠉位伪 蟿畏蟼 螘蠀蟻蠅蟺伪蠆魏萎蟼 螆谓蠅蟽畏蟼 魏伪喂 蠈位蠅谓 蟿蠅谓 魏蠀尾蔚蟻谓萎蟽蔚蠅谓 蟿慰 谓蔚蟻蠈 蔚委谓伪喂 蔚渭蟺蠈蟻蔚蠀渭伪 魏伪喂 慰 位伪蠈蟼 蟺蔚位维蟿畏蟼, 渭蔚 蟿慰蠀蟼 蔚蟺喂蠂蔚喂蟻畏渭伪蟿喂魏慰蠉蟼 慰渭委位慰蠀蟼 蟿慰蠀 魏位维未慰蠀 谓伪 胃畏蟽伪蠀蟻委味慰蠀谓 魏伪喂 蟿喂蟼 尉畏蟻伪蟽委蔚蟼 蟺慰蠀 蟺位萎蟿蟿慰蠀谓 蟿畏谓 螜蟽蟺伪谓委伪 魏伪喂 蟿畏 螕伪位位委伪, 慰 位伪蠈蟼 蔚委谓伪喂 伪蠀蟿蠈蟼 蟺慰蠀 蟿慰蠀蟼 蟺位畏蟻蠋谓蔚喂 魏伪喂 蠅蟼 魏伪蟿伪谓伪位蠅蟿萎蟼 魏伪喂 蠅蟼 蠁慰蟻慰位慰纬慰蠉渭蔚谓慰蟼 魏伪喂 蠅蟼 蔚蟻纬伪味蠈渭蔚谓慰蟼 蟽蟿慰谓 魏位维未慰. 危蠁慰未蟻蠈 蠂蟿蠉蟺畏渭伪 未苇蠂慰谓蟿伪喂 魏伪喂 慰喂 尾喂慰蟺伪位伪喂蟽蟿苇蟼 伪纬蟻蠈蟿蔚蟼.

危蟿畏谓 螘位位维未伪, 畏 魏蠀尾苇蟻谓畏蟽畏 蟿畏蟼 螡苇伪蟼 螖畏渭慰魏蟻伪蟿委伪蟼, 蠈蟺蠅蟼 魏伪喂 伪蠀蟿萎 蟿慰蠀 危违巍螜螙螒, 蔚谓委蟽蠂蠀蟽伪谓 蟿畏谓 蔚渭蟺慰蟻蔚蠀渭伪蟿慰蟺慰委畏蟽畏 蟿慰蠀 谓蔚蟻慰蠉, 蟿畏 位蔚喂蟿慰蠀蟻纬委伪 蟿蠅谓 魏蟻伪蟿喂魏蠋谓 魏伪喂 未畏渭慰蟿喂魏蠋谓 蔚蟺喂蠂蔚喂蟻萎蟽蔚蠅谓 渭蔚 喂未喂蠅蟿喂魏慰慰喂魏慰谓慰渭喂魏维 魏蟻喂蟿萎蟻喂伪, 蟽蔚 蟽蠉渭蟺蟻伪尉畏 渭蔚 喂未喂蠋蟿蔚蟼 蟽蟿畏谓 伪蟺蔚位蔚蠀胃蔚蟻蠅渭苇谓畏 伪纬慰蟻维 蟿慰蠀 谓蔚蟻慰蠉, 蟽蟿畏 尾维蟽畏 蟿慰蠀 谓慰渭喂魏慰蠉 蟺位伪喂蟽委慰蠀 蟿蠅谓 慰未畏纬喂蠋谓 蟿畏蟼 螘蠀蟻蠅蟺伪蠆魏萎蟼 螆谓蠅蟽畏蟼. 螒蟺苇谓伪谓蟿委 蟿慰蠀蟼, 渭喂伪 喂蟽蠂蠀蟻萎 位伪蠆魏萎 蟽蟿蟻伪蟿畏纬喂魏萎 伪谓蟿喂蟺慰位委蟿蔚蠀蟽畏 渭蔚 苇谓伪 伪魏蠈渭伪 蟺喂慰 未蠀谓伪蟿蠈 螝螝螘 渭蟺慰蟻蔚委 谓伪 蟺伪位苇蠄蔚喂 渭伪味委 渭蔚 蟿慰谓 位伪蠈 纬喂伪 蠁胃畏谓蠈, 蔚位蔚纬渭苇谓慰, 蟺慰喂慰蟿喂魏蠈 谓蔚蟻蠈, 渭蔚 维渭蔚蟽畏 渭蔚委蠅蟽畏 30听% 蟽蟿伪 蟿喂渭慰位蠈纬喂伪 纬喂伪 伪谓苇蟻纬慰蠀蟼 蠂伪渭畏位蠈渭喂蟽胃慰蠀蟼, 蔚谓维谓蟿喂伪 蟽蟿畏谓 维渭蔚蟽畏 喂未喂蠅蟿喂魏慰蟺慰委畏蟽畏, 蟽蠀谓慰位喂魏维 蟿畏谓 蔚渭蟺慰蟻蔚蠀渭伪蟿慰蟺慰委畏蟽畏 魏伪喂 蟿畏谓 蔚蟺喂蠂蔚喂蟻畏渭伪蟿喂魏萎 位蔚喂蟿慰蠀蟻纬委伪 魏蟻维蟿慰蠀蟼-未畏渭慰蟿喂魏蠋谓 蔚蟺喂蠂蔚喂蟻萎蟽蔚蠅谓, 渭蔚 苇蟻纬伪 蠀蟺慰未慰渭萎蟼, 蠂蠅蟻委蟼 蟽蠀渭尾维蟽蔚喂蟼 蟺伪蟻伪蠂蠋蟻畏蟽畏蟼, 蠋蟽蟿蔚 蟿慰 谓蔚蟻蠈 谓伪 蟽蠀谓喂蟽蟿维 魏慰喂谓蠅谓喂魏蠈 伪纬伪胃蠈 魏伪喂 蠈蠂喂 蔚渭蟺蠈蟻蔚蠀渭伪.

听听Juan Ignacio Zoido 脕lvarez (PPE). 鈥� Se帽ora presidenta, se帽ora comisaria, verano tras verano, Europa sufre una escasez h铆drica de mayor gravedad que la anterior. Y este verano es posible que vivamos la sequ铆a que colma el vaso.

En Espa帽a, el pasado abril fue el mes m谩s seco desde que guardamos los registros. No hemos comenzado siquiera el verano y las reservas h铆dricas espa帽olas se encuentran ya por debajo del 50听%, frente al 70听% de apenas hace diez a帽os. Y, adem谩s, no se trata de una sequ铆a localizada, que afecta 煤nicamente al sur o a las zonas m谩s 谩ridas. No, la falta de lluvia afecta ya a m谩s del 80听% de todo el campo espa帽ol.

La sequ铆a es un fen贸meno cada vez m谩s frecuente y severo en toda Europa. La combinaci贸n de precipitaciones insuficientes y temperaturas extremas est谩 poniendo en peligro nuestra seguridad alimentaria y la subsistencia de miles de agricultores. Por eso es nuestro deber actuar y ofrecer respuestas r谩pidas y efectivas para ello.

A corto plazo, debemos activar los mecanismos de apoyo financiero de los que dispone la Uni贸n Europea para apoyar a los afectados. Mecanismos como la reserva de crisis, de la que ya hemos hecho uso para socorrer a los productores de trigo de los pa铆ses fronterizos con Ucrania y que ahora necesitan con urgencia los agricultores y ganaderos mediterr谩neos.

Y, a largo plazo, debemos invertir en adaptaci贸n frente al cambio clim谩tico, en tecnolog铆a y en sistemas de riego eficientes, y en la modernizaci贸n y expansi贸n de nuestras infraestructuras h铆dricas. De las inversiones que hagamos hoy depender谩 la supervivencia de los agricultores ma帽ana, y de ello depender谩 el futuro de nuestra seguridad alimentaria.

Por tanto, por nosotros y por la sostenibilidad futura de toda Europa, es hora de que actuemos e invirtamos en contra de la sequ铆a.

听听Christel Schaldemose (S&D). 鈥� Fru Formand! Tak for det. Denne sommer ser vi konsekvenserne af klimakrisen endnu tydeligere end nogensinde f酶r. Europa t酶rster. Floderne t酶rrer ud, drikkevandspejlet synker, landbruget er presset, og naturen lider. Der er kamp om vandet. Klimaindsatsen i Europa er derfor altafg酶rende. Vi skal g酶re, hvad vi kan, for at undg氓 yderligere klimaforandringer og samtidig kompensere for det, vi allerede har set. Men det er ogs氓 helt afg酶rende, at vi passer godt p氓 det drikkevand, vi har. Og alt for mange steder er drikkevandet forurenet. Det sagde kommiss忙ren ogs氓. Blandt andet er det forurenet med PFAS. I mit hjemland er der en 酶, der hedder Fan酶. Og her var drikkevandet s氓 forurenet med PFAS, at det var sundhedsskadeligt at drikke det. Nu har vandv忙rket investeret i et filter, der kan fjerne PFAS fra drikkevandet. Det er godt nyt for borgerne p氓 Fan酶. Men det er symptombehandling, men i det mindste g酶r man noget. Jeg synes, at der er brug for, at vi handler mere aktivt p氓 europ忙isk plan for at beskytte det drikkevand, vi allerede har. Og det b酶r vi g酶re ved at indf酶re et fuldt PFAS-forbud. Derfor vil jeg gerne sp酶rge Kommissionen, om Kommissionen er villig til at revidere REACH-forordningen, s氓 vi kan f氓 dette forbud mod PFAS, s氓 vi kan beskytte det vand, vi allerede har. Det her med at handle her og nu i forhold til PFAS er rigtig, rigtig vigtigt. Det drikkevand, vi har, skal beskyttes, og s氓 skal vi p氓 den lange bane med vores klimaforandringer forhindre, at tingene bliver endnu v忙rre.

听听St茅phane Bijoux (Renew). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, Madame la Commissaire, l鈥檌mmense danger qui nous menace nous interdit d鈥櫭猼re na茂fs. Il faut bien comprendre que, quand Vladimir Poutine fait exploser un barrage hydraulique en Ukraine, c鈥檈st bien l鈥檈au qu鈥檌l utilise comme une arme de guerre. Parce que Poutine, comme chacun de nous, sait tr猫s bien qu鈥檕n ne peut pas vivre sans eau. D鈥檃illeurs, l鈥橭NU lance l鈥檃lerte sur le fait que, d鈥檌ci quelques ann茅es, un humain sur deux va manquer d鈥檈au.

Comment pouvons-nous 茅viter la catastrophe? Notre responsabilit茅 collective est engag茅e. Il faut d鈥檃bord faire 茅voluer nos modes de vie. La sobri茅t茅 n鈥檈st plus une option, elle est aujourd鈥檋ui indispensable. Les petits gestes comme les grandes solutions sont importants, et l鈥橢urope doit imp茅rativement miser et investir sur la recherche et sur l鈥檌nnovation, sur le traitement des eaux us茅es, sur la lutte contre le gaspillage. Chaque effort individuel doit 锚tre encourag茅, et chaque initiative collective doit 锚tre consolid茅e.

Une fois encore, il faut construire le bon 茅quilibre entre tous les usagers de l鈥檈au. Chacun doit faire preuve de responsabilit茅, mais aussi de solidarit茅.

听听Caroline Roose (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, Madame la Commissaire, c鈥檈st un fait: le changement climatique augmente la fr茅quence des s茅cheresses et leur intensit茅. La crise de l鈥檈au ne fait que commencer, et nous aurions tort de penser qu鈥檈lle est seulement li茅e au d茅r猫glement climatique: elle est aussi le r茅sultat de choix politiques, qui mettent en danger les ressources en eau. L鈥櫭﹖alement urbain, l鈥檃rtificialisation des terres ou encore la disparition des haies font que moins d鈥檈au de pluie p茅n猫tre dans le sol pour recharger les nappes phr茅atiques. Le d茅veloppement de cultures tr猫s gourmandes en eau, concentr茅es dans quelques r茅gions, am猫ne 脿 ce que des quantit茅s encore plus grandes soient pomp茅es. Enfin, alors que l鈥檕n demande des efforts 脿 chacun, on continue 脿 autoriser l鈥檃rrosage des golfs ou l鈥檜tilisation de canons 脿 neige, qui utilisent des quantit茅s d鈥檈au incroyables.

Face 脿 cela, certains s鈥檈nferment dans un mod猫le d茅pass茅: les bassines, qui permettent 脿 une poign茅e de gros agriculteurs de s鈥檃ccaparer deux milliers de m猫tres cubes d鈥檈au aux d茅pens des autres. C鈥檈st une aberration. Revenons aux fondamentaux. L鈥檈au est un droit humain, l鈥檈au est un bien commun, il faut qu鈥檈lle soit g茅r茅e et prot茅g茅e comme telle.

听听Jorge Buxad茅 Villalba (ECR). 鈥� Se帽ora presidenta, se帽ora comisaria, la Estrategia de la UE sobre la biodiversidad de aqu铆 a 2030 persigue restaurar el flujo libre del agua de al menos 25听000 kil贸metros de r铆os europeos.

El Gobierno socialista ha destruido en Espa帽a m谩s de 300 presas y az煤des en los 煤ltimos tres a帽os, pero seguimos financiando el plan nacional de agua y la construcci贸n de presas en Marruecos. S谩nchez no ha sido presidente del Gobierno, sino administrador de una empresa de derribos, cruces, centrales t茅rmicas y estructuras fluviales.

El ser humano lleva miles de a帽os cuidando, restaurando y cultivando la naturaleza, y adapt谩ndose. La agricultura trajo el sedentarismo y este la ciudad y la civilizaci贸n. Cuando ustedes combaten la ingenier铆a, las obras hidr谩ulicas o los regad铆os combaten al hombre y la civilizaci贸n. Cada azud y cada presa es el resultado del esfuerzo, la experiencia y la inteligencia acumulada de a帽os, algo que ustedes y sus expertos desprecian.

La mayor铆a de las peque帽as presas en Espa帽a tienen algo m谩s de sesenta a帽os, justo el momento en que Espa帽a emprendi贸 el camino de la prosperidad, y ustedes quieren volver atr谩s. En realidad, no quieren restaurar ni los r铆os ni la naturaleza. Almacenar y canalizar agua para repartir riqueza por todo el territorio es lo que ha hecho siempre el hombre civilizado, desde Roma hasta nuestros d铆as. Destruir es lo que hacen los b谩rbaros.

En Europa hay agua suficiente y no sobran presas, sobran informes de expertos clim谩ticos. Con infraestructuras hidr谩ulicas, pueden y deben conectarse todas las cuencas para que las excedentarias distribuyan a las que tienen d茅ficit, y hacerse compatibles los usos agrarios con la protecci贸n del patrimonio natural en Do帽ana, en Daimiel o en el Mar Menor.

Se lo dije ayer, abran paso a la libertad, que nosotros ya estamos aqu铆.

听听Paola Ghidoni (ID). 鈥� Signora Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, rappresentanti della Commissione, prima di iniziare chiedo di mandare tutti un abbraccio alle popolazioni dell'Emilia-Romagna ferite ma non certo sconfitte.

Potremmo discutere sulle cause del cambiamento climatico, ma atteniamoci ai fatti. Abbiamo visto le immagini dei disastri provocati dalla siccit脿, abbiamo visto quelle pi霉 recenti di molti territori europei devastati da tempeste e alluvioni. La scienza ci dice che i due fenomeni, siccit脿 e alluvioni, sono in realt脿 collegati, ma ancora una volta atteniamoci ai fatti e alla scienza, a cui spesso qui molti si appellano.

Uno studio dell'Universit脿 di Berkley sostiene che la produzione di carne sintetica inquina fino a venticinque volte pi霉 di quella tradizionale. Non solo, ma richiede anche molta pi霉 acqua. Le associazioni di coltivatori sostengono che la PAC favorir脿 le multinazionali a scapito delle imprese agricole a chilometri zero.

Alla luce di questo, ben vengano il monitoraggio, lo scambio di informazioni e le iniziative di sensibilizzazione che la Commissione intende realizzare contro la siccit脿. Ma senza una modifica della PAC e con lo spreco di fondi pubblici per finanziare la ricerca di carne sintetica, gi脿 bocciata dalla scienza, le buone intenzioni serviranno a poco.

听听Sira Rego (The Left). 鈥� Se帽ora presidenta, hace apenas unas semanas estuve en C贸rdoba, caminando sobre el fondo seco del embalse de Sierra Boyera, el primero en mi pa铆s en el que no quedaba ni una gota de agua. Desgraciadamente, si no hacemos algo, no va a ser el 煤ltimo.

Espa帽a sufre la peor sequ铆a en d茅cadas, con temperaturas an贸malas. Todo ello ha provocado que los embalses est茅n en este momento por debajo de la mitad de su capacidad y que tengamos una situaci贸n cr铆tica. Por supuesto, este es uno de los s铆ntomas de la crisis clim谩tica.

El cambio clim谩tico no es un invento, como pretenden hacernos creer la derecha y la extrema derecha. Es un fen贸meno avalado por toda la comunidad cient铆fica, que ya nos est谩 golpeando.

Y aqu铆 nos encontramos ante dos modelos. El primero es el de los bulos negacionistas, que dan pie a que, por ejemplo, el PP en Espa帽a haga una ley para secar y destrozar Do帽ana. Con eso penaliza a los agricultores que llevan a帽os haci茅ndolo bien para favorecer el negocio de los que explotan pozos ilegales. El segundo es el de la sensatez, que apuesta por una gesti贸n del agua que afronte que cada vez va a ser m谩s escasa y que tendremos que adaptar la producci贸n y el consumo a esta realidad.

Por tanto, tendremos que destinar recursos para modernizar las infraestructuras, garantizar el control p煤blico y tener una planificaci贸n sostenible, racional y justa. Por eso, el Ley de restauraci贸n de la naturaleza es una herramienta imprescindible para el futuro de Europa y tambi茅n para la gesti贸n responsable del agua.

Y por eso, el bloqueo otra vez del PP, aliado con la extrema derecha, en realidad revela que frente a los negocios vale todo. Incluso decir cosas tan delirantes como que proteger a las abejas y a los polinizadores pone en peligro la seguridad alimentaria o que regar campos de golf es mucho m谩s importante que dar de beber a la gente.

Necesitamos medidas audaces, que salga adelante esta ley y que se ponga a freno a quienes contaminan y esquilman nuestros recursos.

听听Maxette Pirbakas (NI). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, Madame la Commissaire, la situation que vous avez d茅crite il y a quelques instants, celle d鈥檜ne Europe sans eau potable pour ses habitants, pour son agriculture et pour sa biodiversit茅, nous la connaissons depuis des ann茅es dans les d茅partements fran莽ais d鈥檕utre-mer, par exemple la Guadeloupe. Dans nos d茅partements d鈥檕utre-mer, il est tr猫s fr茅quent d鈥檕uvrir un robinet et de ne pas avoir d鈥檈au qui en sort, parce que les canalisations sont d茅fectueuses et que les r茅seaux sont d茅faillants. Des pans entiers de la population ont d没 apprendre 脿 vivre sans eau courante. Pourtant, nos d茅partements d鈥檕utre-mer sont des territoires europ茅ens, Madame la Commissaire.

Quand la France se fait condamner, comme encore il y a quelques jours, par un comit茅 de l鈥橭NU, parce qu鈥檈lle ne respecte pas le droit 脿 l鈥檈au et 脿 l鈥檃ssainissement des habitants des d茅partements d鈥檕utre-mer, notamment chez moi, 脿 la Guadeloupe, Madame la Commissaire, c鈥檈st toute l鈥橢urope qui est condamn茅e. Si l鈥橴nion europ茅enne n鈥檃rrive pas 脿 garantir certains droits fondamentaux de ses citoyens, alors elle passe 脿 c么t茅 de sa mission essentielle aujourd鈥檋ui.

Madame la Commissaire, vous avez compris le sens de ce plaidoyer aujourd鈥檋ui, mais promettez-nous une vraie politique europ茅enne de l鈥檈au dans la dur茅e. N鈥檕ubliez pas nos territoires fran莽ais d鈥檕utre-mer, qui subissent aujourd鈥檋ui un probl猫me de sant茅 humaine.

听听Pernille Weiss (PPE). 鈥� Fru Formand! Det st氓r v忙rre til andre steder end i mit eget land, Danmark. Men n氓r mit ellers s氓 regnfulde lille land i nord i over to uger nu ikke har set en eneste dr氓be vand, hvilket faktisk ikke er sket i 17 氓r, s氓 siger det noget om den katastrofale tilstand, EU st氓r med i form af decideret t酶rke. En t酶rke vi faktisk har kunnet m氓le siden 2018 alts氓 f酶r, vi fik "EU Green Deal" p氓 bordet og senere gik i gang med Fit for 55-pakken af direktiver og forordninger, som siger rigtig meget om alt det gr酶nne, selvf酶lgelig, men alt, alt for lidt om det bl氓. I dag m氓 vi alts氓 t酶rt konstatere, at vi ikke har forst氓et, at der er alts氓 ikke nogen gr酶n fremtid uden en sundere, st忙rkere og st酶rre bl氓 酶konomi. Derfor er det afg酶rende, at vi fra lige nu af, midt i sommerens hede, i frygten for skovbrande og udsigten til en elendig h酶st og lavere egenproduktion af energi, s忙tter os sammen her i huset, i R氓det, i Kommissionen og sammen med alle dem, der ved bedre end os og hurtigst muligt f氓r skabt en "EU Blue Deal". Lad os med det samme bruge EIT, Det Europ忙iske Institut for Innovation, til at f氓 lavet et vand-KIC, et gr忙nseoverskridende og multidisciplin忙rt f忙llesskab af viden og innovation. Lad os nu begynde at svede lidt mere i de politiske v忙rksteder, for vi er jo ikke uden v忙rkt酶jer, der kan l酶se t酶rken i EU. Vi skal s氓dan set bare bruge dem nu.

听听Isabel Carvalhais (S&D). 鈥� Senhora Presidente, Caros Colegas, j谩 n茫o h谩 como duvidar da presen莽a das altera莽玫es clim谩ticas nas nossas vidas. Fen贸menos extremos, como cheias e secas severas, surgem de uma forma cada vez mais violenta e devastadora. Pensemos no drama humano e ambiental das recentes inunda莽玫es em It谩lia e, no caso da seca, olhemos para Portugal, que no m锚s de maio j谩 tinha a totalidade do seu territ贸rio em seca, com 35% em seca severa ou extrema.

Estes cen谩rios trazem consequ锚ncias muito gravosas para toda a sociedade, mas, desde logo, para a produ莽茫o agr铆cola, para a pecu谩ria extensiva, para todo o nosso mundo rural.

Por isso, 茅 vital que, no imediato, haja medidas de apoio que ajudem os agricultores e as popula莽玫es rurais mais afetadas a, pelo menos, mitigar estes impactos.

Mas a seca 茅, e vai continuar a ser, sobretudo um fator cr铆tico para a seguran莽a alimentar na Europa. Por isso, n茫o h谩 como ignorar que precisamos de uma verdadeira estrat茅gia europeia para a gest茫o h铆drica. De contr谩rio, corremos o risco de criar desertos populacionais e ambientais em toda a Europa.

听听Valter Flego (Renew). 鈥� Po拧tovana predsjedavaju膰a, klimatske promjene su tu, sada, danas oko nas, a su拧a i poplave ili nedostatak i vi拧ak vode su, na啪alost, sve izra啪eniji. Posebno su klimatske promjene izra啪ene na Mediteranu.

Zato postoji problem i u vodoopskrbi i u proizvodnji hrane. Postavlja se jedino normalno pitanje: Kako pomo膰i vodoopskrbi? Na dva na膷ina. Prvo, gradnjom vodenih gra膽evina za zadr啪avanje vode, dakle akumulacijom i, drugo, zamjenom starih cijevi koje pu拧taju vodu novima.

Naime, znamo da u cijeloj Europi imamo gubitke u vodoopskrbi od 15, 20, 30, pa i vi拧e posto. Dakle, to iscuri iz cijevi u zemlju, a s druge strane, kad govorimo o poljoprivredi, znamo da poljoprivrede danas nema bez navodnjavanja.

Zato, po拧tovana povjerenice Simson, ako 啪elimo s rije膷i prije膰i na djela, ja molim i tra啪im da se u europskom prora膷unu planiraju stavke za takve investicije, i to odmah i sada. I opet treba vi拧e planirati na Mediteranu, gdje je tlo stjenovito, gdje je kr拧. I zato, naravno, te investicije su skuplje nego u ravni膷arskim zemljama.

I na kraju, molim vas, kolege, zapamtite uzre膷icu: voda nije sve, ali bez vode sve je ni拧ta i uvijek je bilo i bit 膰e voda, pa 啪ivot. Hvala na pa啪nji i krenimo u akciju.

听听Thomas Waitz (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin, werte Kommission, Kollegen und Kolleginnen! Ein Drittel der europ盲ischen Bev枚lkerung leidet bereits heute unter Wasserknappheit. Steppenseen in Mitteleuropa drohen auszutrocknen, und die W眉stenbildung schreitet voran听鈥� nicht nur in Spanien, auch in Ungarn oder 脰sterreich zum Beispiel.

Niederschl盲ge bleiben aus oder kommen dann innerhalb von wenigen Minuten oder Stunden in Form von Extremwetterereignissen in Massen vom Himmel herunter. Besonders in der Landwirtschaft m眉ssen wir umdenken. Wir k枚nnen nicht immer weiter dieselben Kulturen anbauen听鈥� mit noch mehr Bew盲sserung und noch mehr Bew盲sserung. Wir brauchen trockenheitsresistente Sorten und m眉ssen auf andere Arten umsatteln. Wir brauchen Agroforstsysteme mit Teilbeschattung, um das Wasser am Boden zu halten.

Wir brauchen vor allem die Direktive 眉ber die Wiederherstellung der Natur. Die brauchen wir dringend, denn da geht es darum, Fl眉ssen Platz zu geben, Nassgebiete zu erweitern, um das Wasser am Land zu halten, um dem Wasser Zeit zu geben, in den Grundwasserk枚rper einzudringen. Das ist gut f眉r unsere B眉rgerinnen und B眉rger, das ist gut f眉r die Biodiversit盲t, und es ist am Ende auch gut f眉r die Landwirtschaft.

听听袗薪写褉械泄 小谢邪斜邪泻芯胁 (ECR). 鈥� 袚-卸芯 袩褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢, 邪蟹 褖械 褋械 芯锌懈褌邪屑 写邪 斜褗写邪 褋褗胁褋械屑 泻芯薪泻褉械褌械薪. 袗蟹 谢懈褔薪芯 薪械 胁懈卸写邪屑 薪懈泻邪泻胁懈 锌褉芯斜谢械屑懈 胁 蟹邪泻芯薪薪邪褌邪 褋械褔. 袙褋械 锌邪泻 褏芯褉邪褌邪 懈屑邪褌 薪褍卸写邪 芯褌 写褗褉胁械薪 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢. 袙懈卸写邪屑 芯斜邪褔械 芯谐褉芯屑械薪 锌褉芯斜谢械屑 胁 褍褌芯锌懈褔薪懈褟 械薪褌褍褋懈邪蟹褗屑 薪邪 袟械谢械薪懈褌械, 蟹邪褖芯褌芯 褌械 薪械 胁蟹懈屑邪褌 锌芯写 胁薪懈屑邪薪懈械 屑薪械薪懈械褌芯 薪邪 械泻褋锌械褉褌懈褌械. 孝邪屑, 泻褗写械褌芯 褋邪 褋械褔械薪懈 械写薪懈 胁懈写芯胁械, 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 褋械 胁褗蟹褋褌邪薪芯胁褟胁邪褌 褋褗褖懈褌械 胁懈写芯胁械 写褗褉胁械褌邪. 袣邪褌械谐芯褉懈褔薪芯 褋褗屑 锌褉芯褌懈胁 锌褉芯屑褟薪邪褌邪 薪邪 胁懈写芯胁懈褟 褎芯薪写. 袧械 屑芯卸械 写邪 褋械 褋邪写褟褌 写褗褉胁械褌邪, 泻芯懈褌芯, 泻邪泻褌芯 褋械 泻邪蟹胁邪 薪邪 斜褗谢谐邪褉褋泻懈, 锌懈褟褌 胁芯写邪 薪邪 屑褟褋褌芯褌芯 薪邪 写褗褉胁械褌邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 蟹邪写褗褉卸邪褌 胁芯写邪. 孝芯胁邪 褋邪 械谢械屑械薪褌邪褉薪懈 谢械褋芯胁褗写薪懈 锌褉懈薪褑懈锌懈 蟹邪 屑械薪.

袟邪 褉邪蟹谢懈泻邪 芯褌 锌芯胁械褔械褌芯 泻芯谢械谐懈 褌褍泻邪, 邪蟹 谢懈褔薪芯 褋褗屑 褉邪斜芯褌懈谢 胁 芯蟹械谢械薪褟胁邪薪械褌芯 懈 褋褗屑 锌芯褋邪写懈谢 褏懈谢褟写懈 写褗褉胁械褌邪 懈 胁褋械 锌邪泻 褋褗屑 薪邪褟褋薪芯 褋 芯褋薪芯胁薪懈褌械 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻懈. 袪邪写胁邪屑 褋械, 褔械 袟械谢械薪懈褌械 懈屑邪褌 芯谐褉芯屑械薪 械薪褌褍褋懈邪蟹褗屑, 薪芯 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 褋械 褉邪斜芯褌懈 薪邪懈褋褌懈薪邪 褋 械泻褋锌械褉褌懈. 袙 锌褉芯褌懈胁械薪 褋谢褍褔邪泄 褌芯蟹懈 泻芯屑褋芯屑芯谢褋泻懈 械薪褌褍褋懈邪蟹褗屑 褖械 写芯胁械写械 写芯 械泻芯泻邪褌邪褋褌褉芯褎邪. 校褋褌芯泄褔懈胁芯 褉械褕械薪懈械 薪邪 锌褉芯斜谢械屑邪 屑芯卸械 写邪 斜褗写械 胁泻谢褞褔胁邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 写械褑邪 写芯 18 谐. 泻邪褌芯 懈薪懈褑懈邪褌懈胁邪 薪邪 写褗褉卸邪胁懈褌械 褔谢械薪泻懈, 泻芯懈褌芯 写邪 褋邪写褟褌 写褗褉胁械褌邪. 袗蟹 褋褗屑 谐芯 锌褉邪胁懈谢 泻邪褌芯 写械褌械, 屑薪芯谐芯 写褗褉胁械褌邪 褋褗屑 锌芯褋邪写懈谢. 袟邪 褋褗卸邪谢械薪懈械 褌邪泻懈胁邪 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻懈 薪械 褋械 薪邪褋褗褉褔邪胁邪褌. 袗泻芯 褌邪蟹懈 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻邪 褋械 芯褋褗褖械褋褌胁懈, 屑芯卸械 写邪 斜褗写械褌械 褋懈谐褍褉薪懈, 褔械 胁 写褗褉卸邪胁懈褌械 褔谢械薪泻懈 褖械 懈屑邪 薪芯胁懈 锌芯褋邪写械薪懈 屑懈谢懈芯薪懈 写褗褉胁械褌邪 谐芯写懈褕薪芯. 袛褗褉卸邪 写邪 锌芯写褔械褉褌邪褟, 褔械 褌邪蟹懈 泻邪屑锌邪薪懈褟 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 斜褗写械 锌芯褋褌芯褟薪薪邪 懈 褍褋褌芯泄褔懈胁邪, 邪 薪械 褋锌芯褉邪写懈褔薪邪, 泻邪泻褌芯 胁懈薪邪谐懈 锌褉械写谢邪谐邪褌 袟械谢械薪懈褌械, 械写懈薪 写械薪 胁 谐芯写懈薪邪褌邪 写邪 锌芯褋邪写懈屑 写褗褉胁芯.

些芯 褋械 芯褌薪邪褋褟 写芯 胁芯写薪芯械谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈褌械 褑械薪褌褉邪谢懈, 褖械 斜褗写邪 懈蟹泻谢褞褔懈褌械谢薪芯 泻褉邪褌褗泻. 孝械 褍薪懈褖芯卸邪胁邪褌 褑械谢懈 械泻芯褋懈褋褌械屑懈, 泻芯谐邪褌芯 褋邪 褋谢芯卸械薪懈 薪邪 屑械褋褌邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 薪械 褋邪 锌芯写褏芯写褟褖懈. 孝芯胁邪, 褔械 褋邪 械泻芯, 薪械 谐懈 锌褉邪胁懈 锌芯谢械蟹薪懈.

听听Markus Buchheit (ID). 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin, meine Damen und Herren! Meine allerersten Gl眉ckw眉nsche heute gehen an die Republik Frankreich zum Bau sechs neuer Kernkraftwerke, der da beschlossen worden ist.

Und Sie finden sich damit nat眉rlich in guter Gesellschaft, denn wir haben immerhin 30 bis 45 neue Kernkraftwerke, die in der EU gebaut werden sollen. Nun geh枚re ich ja nicht zu der Klimasekte, wie wir sie hier links finden, aber das finde ich doch wieder als CO2-Reduktionsma脽nahme ganz passend.

Die Franzosen finden sich also in guter Gesellschaft, ich hier im Hause in etwas schlechterer, denn ich bin umgeben von Kollegen, die schon an der 脛nderung der Zeitumstellung scheitern, aber gleichzeitig denken, hier aus dem Plenarsaal heraus das Weltklima ver盲ndern zu k枚nnen.

Meine Forderung ist eine ganz einfache: Lassen wir doch diese Hybris und setzen wir einen Teil des Kapitals von 眉ber 1听Billion Euro听鈥� f眉r den Gr眉nen Deal vorgesehen听鈥� jetzt f眉r Wassermanagement ein. Das betrifft ja nicht nur die Bek盲mpfung von Trockenheiten, die eben jetzt schon in der heutigen Zeit eintreten, sondern nat眉rlich auch Hochwasserereignisse, Hochwasserschutzma脽nahmen. Das Geld ist jetzt erforderlich. Wir m眉ssen nicht k盲mpfen gegen den Klimawandel in 100听Jahren, wir m眉ssen k盲mpfen gegen die Extremwetterereignisse heute.

听听Sandra Pereira (The Left). 鈥� Senhora Presidente, em Portugal, se considerarmos os 煤ltimos dez anos, s贸 em 2014 茅 que n茫o se registava uma situa莽茫o de seca no final do m锚s de setembro. No final do passado m锚s de maio, 35% do territ贸rio estava em situa莽茫o de seca severa ou extrema.

Os cen谩rios desenvolvidos para Portugal, no que respeita 脿s condi莽玫es clim谩ticas confirmam preocupa莽玫es crescentes das popula莽玫es e dos agricultores e apontam para o aumento da frequ锚ncia e o agravamento de situa莽玫es de seca meteorol贸gica, particularmente no sul do pa铆s, podendo mesmo intensificar-se no futuro.

Isto implica um aumento do risco e da vulnerabilidade a estes fen贸menos, com impactos importantes ao n铆vel das disponibilidades h铆dricas e, consequentemente, ao n铆vel do setor agr铆cola, nos planos e nos planos econ贸mico e social.

A preval锚ncia no tempo e a maior frequ锚ncia de ocorr锚ncia de condi莽玫es de seca traduzem-se em menores volumes de armazenamento das albufeiras e na escassez de 谩gua para diferentes utiliza莽玫es.

Os pequenos agricultores, que produzem de forma mais sustent谩vel e respeitadora da natureza, confrontam-se com os aumentos dos custos dos insumos e lutam tamb茅m contra a falta de recursos h铆dricos para a rega. E n茫o h谩 inova莽茫o e agricultura de precis茫o que nos valha se a 谩gua n茫o existir.

脡, pois, necess谩rio adotar medidas estruturais para assegurar uma maior e mais eficaz reten莽茫o da 谩gua do inverno e de encontrar solu莽玫es de mitiga莽茫o e de resposta 脿s cada vez mais frequentes e acentuadas condi莽玫es de seca. 脡 necess谩rio reconhecer as dificuldades que as condi莽玫es de seca representam na produ莽茫o agr铆cola e adotar as medidas necess谩rias para proteger as produ莽玫es, garantir a continuidade das explora莽玫es e promover a fixa莽茫o das popula莽玫es e, no imediato, assegurar as condi莽玫es aos agricultores e produtores pecu谩rios para que n茫o percam a totalidade das produ莽玫es, para a salvaguarda dos animais e para assegurar os rendimentos necess谩rios para manterem a atividade.

脡 imprescind铆vel mudar o modo de produ莽茫o, respeitando os limites da natureza, promovendo a biodiversidade e restaurando o que foi perdido. Somente, assim, garantiremos um futuro digno, onde a seca n茫o seja uma senten莽a de morte no nosso pa铆s.

听听Marc Tarabella (NI). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, il est plus que temps de prendre conscience que l鈥檈au est une ressource vitale. Sa rar茅faction dans de nombreux pays europ茅ens est l鈥檜ne des nombreuses cons茅quences d鈥檜n r茅chauffement climatique que m锚me les plus climatosceptiques ne peuvent plus nier sans passer pour des dingues.

La situation est grave, mais pas encore d茅sesp茅r茅e. Des solutions existent. Elles passent par une r茅elle prise de conscience de la valeur de l鈥檈au, une meilleure gestion de celle-ci par la recherche de nouvelles ressources.

Attention 茅galement 脿 faire les bons choix. Quand je vois que les 脡tats, pour combler ce manque d鈥檃nticipation, se lancent aveugl茅ment dans la d茅salinisation de l鈥檈au, mais avec des proc茅d茅s extr锚mement 茅nergivores 鈥撎齫ui plus est avec des 茅nergies fossiles听鈥�, je m鈥檌nterroge.

Je m鈥檌nterroge aussi sur le faible int茅r锚t pour le recyclage des eaux us茅es: 1听% seulement en France, 2听% dans l鈥橴nion europ茅enne. L脿 aussi, il est temps de passer au XXIe听si猫cle.

Enfin, il ne faut pas avoir peur, comme je le d茅fends depuis longtemps, d鈥檕ser le changement dans les m茅thodes agricoles, d鈥檕ser la s茅lection de plantes mieux adapt茅es et d鈥檕ser l鈥檃gro茅cologie. Ce n鈥檈st pas avec des mesurettes au compte-gouttes que nous sortirons de cette crise majeure.

听听Se谩n Kelly (PPE). 鈥� A Uachtar谩in, Commissioner, last year, Europe grappled with the effects of the hottest summer on record. We witnessed droughts across the EU, resulting in the second-lowest river flow and the second-largest wildfire burn area on record for Europe. And this year might even be worse. The unfortunate reality we are facing is that there will be hotter and drier summers to come, and water scarcity and drought will become more frequent.

It is therefore imperative that the EU is equipped with strong policies in place to prevent and to mitigate the effects of water stress conditions. I鈥檓 calling on the Commission for increased action in safeguarding Europe鈥檚 water resources. Existing legislation should be monitored regularly to ensure that appropriate revisions are made. Europe鈥檚 water policy must be effective and respond swiftly to the most up-to-date scientific knowledge.

Water reuse policies offer sustainable solutions to alleviate water scarcity. Instead of relying solely on freshwater supplies, we can maximize the use of treated waste water, thereby reducing the pressure on natural water sources. By reusing water for non-drinkable purposes, we can conserve freshwater resources and ensure their availability for essential needs, such as drinking, sanitation and hygiene. By treating and reusing waste water, we can alleviate water scarcity, enhance water retention and promote responsible water management practices.

Also, at Member State level 鈥� especially in my own country, Ireland 鈥� there are far too many leaking and burst pipes. It is imperative that this is properly addressed as a matter of urgency. Leaking water is water wasted, and we cannot afford to waste any more water.

听听Marcos Ros Sempere (S&D). 鈥� Se帽ora presidenta, se帽ora comisaria, ya est谩 aqu铆. Hemos pasado las 煤ltimas d茅cadas alertando de la amenaza que supone el cambio clim谩tico, pero hace tiempo que no es una amenaza, sino una realidad. Es uno de los dos grandes problemas que pueden acabar con nuestro medio ambiente. La sequ铆a que asola a Europa nos muestra la gravedad de la situaci贸n. Pero no es solo el cambio clim谩tico. La acci贸n humana es otro gran problema. Los usos y abusos del agua a lo largo y ancho de la Uni贸n Europea han provocado un gran da帽o.

En la Regi贸n de Murcia y otras comunidades espa帽olas lim铆trofes lo conocemos bien: extracciones ilegales de agua y acu铆feros sobreexplotados y contaminados que terminan provocando la degradaci贸n del Mar Menor, una joya medioambiental de la Uni贸n Europea.

Debemos actuar ya, y hacerlo en los dos 谩mbitos: combatir el cambio clim谩tico y poner orden en la gesti贸n de los recursos h铆dricos. Hay que acabar con las explotaciones ilegales y las acciones que contaminan las aguas, especialmente las aguas subterr谩neas. Estos problemas ya est谩n aqu铆 y tenemos que afrontarlos cuanto antes.

听听Ir猫ne Tolleret (Renew). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, mon pays, la France, est en d茅ficit hydrique depuis trois ann茅es cons茅cutives. La s茅cheresse progresse inexorablement du sud de notre Union europ茅enne vers le nord. Elle touche particuli猫rement les agriculteurs europ茅ens, responsables de notre s茅curit茅 alimentaire, et risque de mettre en p茅ril la qualit茅 de vie de nos concitoyens, sans parler de l鈥檃ugmentation des incendies, m锚me en hiver. Les cultures sont d茅j脿 tr猫s touch茅es, mais les prairies aussi, car il n鈥檈st pas question de les irriguer.

Face 脿 un changement climatique qui s鈥檃cc茅l猫re 脿 pas de g茅ant, nous avons aussi besoin de solutions tr猫s rapides pour am茅liorer la gestion de l鈥檈au. La nouvelle PAC a introduit de nouvelles restrictions sur les investissements pour augmenter les surfaces irrigu茅es. Il faut donc mettre en place des solutions innovantes. Mon pays, la France, y travaille dans le cadre de son programme 芦Varenne de l鈥檈au禄, mais nous avons besoin de solutions au niveau europ茅en.

Que faut-il donc faire? Tout d鈥檃bord, il faut encourager la construction de citernes d鈥檈au de pluie et l鈥檜tilisation des eaux us茅es dans le secteur agricole. Nous devons mieux utiliser cette ressource.

Deuxi猫mement, il faut augmenter la r茅silience des cultures, et pour cela le d茅bat sur les nouvelles techniques g茅nomiques doit 锚tre abord茅 sans tabou et sans d茅lai. 脌 mon avis, la proposition de la Commission que nous attendons arrive d茅j脿 tr猫s tard.

Troisi猫mement, nous devons promouvoir l鈥檌ntroduction de vari茅t茅s plus r茅sistantes et aider les agriculteurs 脿 passer 脿 des pratiques agronomiques qui sont plus 茅conomes en eau.

Pour finir, j鈥檃imerais souligner la n茅cessit茅 de mettre en 艙uvre au niveau europ茅en des syst猫mes assurantiels efficaces qui limitent le niveau de d茅tresse de nos agriculteurs face au changement climatique. Tous ensemble, r茅duisons notre consommation d鈥檈au, r茅utilisons l鈥檈au et substituons les usages de l鈥檈au, en priorisant la consommation humaine et les agriculteurs.

听听Ana Miranda (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Senhora Presidente, Senhora Comiss谩ria, vou falar da seca na Galiza. No pa铆s dos 1 000 rios tamb茅m h谩 falta de 谩gua. Os padr玫es de chuvas est茫o a mudar num contexto de urg锚ncia clim谩tica. A disponibilidade de 谩gua na Galiza est谩 condicionada pela rede de abastecimento dimensionada em fun莽茫o das condi莽玫es h煤midas.

Faltam infraestruturas de armazenamento de 谩guas pluviais excedentes e sistemas de rega que poupem 谩gua. Os agricultores precisam de capta莽玫es que lhes garantam poder produzir.

No meu pa铆s, o meio rural produtivo sofre. H谩 perdas econ贸micas significativas pelo aumento dos custos produtivos de insumos na agricultura e a produ莽茫o de frutas exige que o Governo galego preste ajuda e compense os efeitos da seca.

Precisamos, Senhora Comiss谩ria, de uma estrat茅gia h铆drica, de mecanismos p煤blicos na Europa para lutar contra a seca prolongada e severa que tamb茅m afeta pa铆ses h煤midos como o meu.

听听Joachim Stanis艂aw Brudzi艅ski (ECR). 鈥� Pani Przewodnicz膮ca! Pani Komisarz! Polska posiada najni偶sze zasoby wody w Europie. Jedynie 7% wody przep艂ywaj膮cej przez Polsk臋 jest retencjonowane. W wyniku zmian klimatycznych poziom w polskich g艂贸wnych rzekach spad艂 w zesz艂ym roku do kilkunastu centymetr贸w. W tym roku w moim okr臋gu wyborczym, to jest w wojew贸dztwie zachodniopomorskim i lubuskim, deszcz nie pada艂 przez ponad miesi膮c, co nie jest ju偶 anomali膮, lecz standardem pogodowym. Cel przyj臋ty przez polski rz膮d to program rozwoju retencji zwi臋kszaj膮cy zasoby wody do 15% do 2027 roku.

Niestety, nasi niemieccy s膮siedzi, kt贸rzy notabene sami uregulowali wszystkie swoje rzeki, blokuj膮 nasze dzia艂ania. My pracujemy w Strasburgu. Ka偶dy z nas mo偶e zobaczy膰, jak uregulowany jest Ren, rzeka graniczna Francji i Niemiec. Natomiast w przypadku celu przyj臋tego przez nasz rz膮d, to ze strony naszych niemieckich s膮siad贸w wygl膮da na to, 偶e obrali oni sobie za cel blokowanie wszelkich inwestycji na granicznej rzece, jak膮 jest Odra. Komisja Europejska, EBOR oraz EBI zablokowa艂y 艣rodki na inwestycje przeciwpowodziowe i przeciwsuszowe na rzece Odrze. Zbiorniki, na kt贸re zgodzi艂a si臋 Komisja, to tzw. 鈥瀦biorniki suche鈥�. Przyk艂adem takiego zbiornika jest zbiornik w Raciborzu na Odrze, kt贸ry mia艂 by膰 najwi臋kszym rezerwuarem wody w Polsce, a jest such膮 pustyni膮. Stopnie wodne na Odrze, podnosz膮ce poziom wody, s膮 notorycznie blokowane przez stron臋 niemieck膮. Projektowany zbiornik Wielowie艣 Klasztorna na wysychaj膮cej Wielkopolsce nie zosta艂 zaakceptowany przez Komisj臋 Europejsk膮. Skutki tej polityki, prowadzonej 鈥� by艂o nie by艂o (wszystko na to wskazuje) 鈥� pod dyktando niemieckie, b臋d膮 katastrofalne dla bezpiecze艅stwa wodnego Europy.

Wzywam Komisj臋 do wprowadzenia rzeczywistej zmiany polityki, a nie tylko fikcyjnej walki z susz膮.

听听Paolo Borchia (ID). 鈥� Signora Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, la crisi idrica ha evidenziato diversi problemi in Europa: dalla distribuzione disuguale delle risorse alla sicurezza idrica per le attivit脿 umane, l'agricoltura e l'allevamento del bestiame.

Adesso, senza perdersi in soluzioni poco praticabili e avventurose, le priorit脿 immediate sono legate agli investimenti in infrastrutture idriche moderne e a prova di eccessiva dispersione. Parliamo di costruire invasi, bacini artificiali di captazione, parliamo di ammodernamento di condotte e canali per eliminare le perdite. Sono soluzioni concrete. Si investe per risparmiare risorsa e per aggiungere sicurezza.

Inoltre, e questo 猫 un ragionamento pi霉 di prospettiva, 猫 necessario promuovere un uso consapevole e sostenibile dell'acqua. Va aperta inoltre una seria riflessione anche sul tema dei vincoli con cui gli operatori pubblici devono fare i conti. Troppa burocrazia rallenta gli investimenti. Misure locali con un costo elevato per unit脿 di emissione abbattuta sono irrilevanti, costituiscono uno spreco di risorse. Sarebbe preferibile impiegarle dove la riduzione delle emissioni 猫 molto meno costosa.

Si sta combattendo, colleghi, una guerra santa al cambiamento climatico, con gli alfieri del pensiero unico che sono pronti a mimetizzare l'ideologia con la scienza. C'猫 chi finanzia la paura, c'猫 chi finanzia chi imbratta le opere d'arte e blocca il traffico. Ecco, magari dite a questi signori di finanziare anche qualche opera utile per fronteggiare l'emergenza idrica.

听听Antoni Com铆n i Oliveres (NI). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, il y a quelques minutes, j鈥檃i pu voter en faveur de la loi pour la restauration de la nature. Restaurer la nature est indispensable si nous ne voulons pas nous retrouver dans des situations comme celle que nous vivons actuellement: une p茅riode de s茅cheresse historique, qui ne conna卯t plus des fronti猫res Nord-Sud, parce que les facteurs qui la provoquent nous affectent tous. Les hivers sont de plus en plus chauds, secs et doux dans toute l鈥橴nion, et sp茅cialement dans le sud et dans l鈥檕uest de l鈥橢urope.

Il est inacceptable que certains proposent d鈥檃ppuyer sur le bouton 芦pause禄 quand il s鈥檃git de lutter contre le changement climatique. La loi sur la restauration de la nature, que certains pays et certains groupes politiques de ce Parlement cherchent 脿 arr锚ter, propose d茅j脿 de restaurer les 茅cosyst猫mes aquatiques, lesquels sont responsables, entre autres, de la lutte contre les inondations et les crues.

Il est urgent d鈥檃dapter la l茅gislation-cadre europ茅enne en mati猫re d鈥檈au car nous disposons de moins d鈥檈au, et sa qualit茅 a baiss茅. Il est vital que toute l茅gislation nous permettant d鈥檃tt茅nuer les cons茅quences du d茅r猫glement climatique soit d茅fendue par ce Parlement sans la moindre h茅sitation. Notre avenir 脿 tous est en jeu.

听听Deirdre Clune (PPE). 鈥� Madam President, Madam Commissioner, water scarcity driven by climate change and unsustainable practice poses a significant threat to a way of life here in Europe. The sight of empty reservoirs, stranded boats, previously submerged infrastructure is becoming more and more common. And as of April, over a quarter of the continent was in drought. And it鈥檚 likely that the situation will further deteriorate in the coming months. And rising temperatures are making it so much harder to recover and creating that dangerous cycle. And we have heard it from many speakers here this morning from their own countries, rising temperatures, high temperatures that have never been seen before being recorded is becoming a daily occurrence in our media in Ireland with our mild climate and our coastal landscape is reaching warning levels of soil-moisture deficits. The deficit does have serious consequences for our agricultural industry as crops so much rely on sufficient moisture in our soils to thrive.

So it is imperative that we take action to address the crisis here to address these challenges. Collaboration between policymakers, scientists, engineers, farmers producing our food is so important. Sharing knowledge, best practices and resources. We can develop sustainable climate-resilient agricultural systems and mitigate against water scarcity. So now so many cities and towns have been told that we have a hosepipe ban being implemented. That鈥檚 not good enough for our citizens. They need to see water storage facilities being developed. We all know where we are going on this and we need to react.

Here in 合法博彩网站 yesterday we had the AI vote that will help to address climate change. I, as a shadow, am working on the Wastewater Treatment Directive, we are prioritising the reuse of treated wastewater for agriculture and irrigation. Our Environment Committee is voting on the Nature Restoration Law this morning. All these are things that we can do here to improve our water quality and to address the serious deterioration in standards across Europe. So we need improved infrastructure. We must implement water management strategies because water is a natural resource and, to me, to preserve that is what we need to do for sustainable development for those future generations of our continent.

听听Brando Benifei (S&D). 鈥� Signora Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, il fiume Po completamente asciutto, fiumi e torrenti scomparsi e assenza di pioggia per mesi. L'Italia questa primavera appariva esattamente cos矛. Solo un mese fa, invece, un altro scenario completamente diverso: l'Emilia-Romagna sott'acqua, fiumi esondati, frane, morti, sfollati. Questo non 猫 un paradosso. Il cambiamento climatico sta alterando i cicli idrologici, allungando i periodi di siccit脿 alternati da frequenti periodi di fortissime piogge.

Cos矛 non va bene, dobbiamo agire. Oggi si voter脿 la risoluzione sulla Giornata mondiale per le vittime del cambiamento climatico e tra due giorni si celebra la Giornata mondiale contro la desertificazione e la siccit脿. Questi temi sono delle priorit脿 del Green Deal europeo e dobbiamo continuare quindi a lavorare per la strategia per l'adattamento ai cambiamenti climatici, cos矛 come su tutte le proposte della Commissione.

Dobbiamo essere efficaci, realisti, concreti, ma anche ambiziosi, perch茅 altrimenti non avremo un futuro. Sono fatti quelli di cui parliamo, non opinioni. Serve un'economia efficiente, con maggiore risparmio idrico. Non esiste un pianeta B, non esiste alternativa.

听听Anna Deparnay-Grunenberg (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin, meine Damen und Herren! Sie kennen es bestimmt, wenn ein K眉chenschwamm so trocken ist, dass, wenn wir versuchen, ihn zu benutzen, das Wasser einfach wegrutscht und 眉berhaupt nichts mehr in diesen Schwamm hineingeht. Das kennen wir alle. Ein allt盲gliches Ph盲nomen.

Was hat das mit der Diskussion hier zu tun? Unsere Landschaften trocknen ebenso aus, und das Problem ist, dass eben, auch wenn es viel regnet听鈥� wie jetzt in diesem Fr眉hling听鈥�, wir durch die erh枚hte Temperatur des Klimawandels auch eine sofortige Ausd眉nstung haben und wir es nicht mehr schaffen, unsere Landschaften voll Wasser zu halten.

Was m眉ssen wir tun? Wir m眉ssen erstens nat眉rlich heraus aus dem fossilen Zeitalter. Wir bem眉hen uns alle, und unsere Diskussionen in unseren Heimatl盲ndern zeigen, wie schwierig das ist. Was m眉ssen wir zweitens tun? Wir m眉ssen auch mit der Durchwurzelung unserer Landschaften wieder besser arbeiten. Wir m眉ssen naturnahe Waldwirtschaft, tiefgr眉ndige B枚den, die Mischw盲lder nach vorne bringen. Wir m眉ssen auch neue Agroforstsysteme kreieren. Wir m眉ssen auch kleinstrukturierte Landschaften wiederherstellen, und wir m眉ssen unsere Gew盲sser renaturieren. Das wissen wir.

Wir sollten jetzt, wo wir die Konsequenzen sehen, mal schnell agieren.

听听Beata Kempa (ECR). 鈥� Pani Przewodnicz膮ca! Szanowni Pa艅stwo! Europa umiera bez wody. Gdyby艣my tak naprawd臋 na inwestycje hydrotechniczne wydali 30% kwoty, kt贸r膮 przeznaczyli艣my na przyk艂ad na projekty zwi膮zane z panelami s艂onecznymi czy wiatrakami, to my艣l臋, 偶e uda艂oby si臋 przynajmniej powstrzyma膰 proces wysuszania w Europie.

Przede wszystkim wody potrzebuje superintensywne rolnictwo. Dlatego musimy wprowadzi膰 nowe inwestycje, szczeg贸lnie w tereny rolnicze i wiejskie, aby tam pom贸c naszym rolnikom w gromadzeniu i oczyszczaniu wody. Wi臋cej 艣rodk贸w na oczyszczalnie, zbiorniki retencyjne 鈥� to powinien by膰 nasz cel, dlatego 偶e kryzys klimatyczny ma uderzy膰 w nas, wed艂ug szacunk贸w, od 2050 do 2070 roku. Ale kryzys wody jest ju偶 faktem. Jest aktualny i wymaga przede wszystkim bardzo pilnych 艣rodk贸w zaradczych.

To jest problem przede wszystkim transgraniczny. Dotyka wszystkich. Dlatego 艣rodki proponowane przez Komisj臋 Europejsk膮 powinny mie膰 charakter dotacji pilnej i nie powinny by膰 ograniczone decyzjami politycznymi. To jest nasze bezpiecze艅stwo, nie tylko ekonomiczne, ale przede wszystkim r贸wnie偶 zdrowotne, 偶ywno艣ciowe i w ka偶dym rozmiarze jedno z najwa偶niejszych wyzwa艅, z jakimi przychodzi w tej chwili zmierzy膰 si臋 Europie.

听听Marie Dauchy (ID). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, chers coll猫gues, la question de la crise de l鈥檈au est un probl猫me 茅minemment transversal, car l鈥檈au est partout et elle sert 脿 tous les usages. Elle est n茅cessaire 脿 notre alimentation et 脿 notre hygi猫ne, elle conditionne notre production agricole et industrielle, elle se r茅percute sur l鈥檃ttractivit茅 et la vivabilit茅 de nos territoires, et elle est elle-m锚me grandement affect茅e par nos modes de vie et par le changement climatique.

Nous ne surmonterons pas un probl猫me d鈥檜ne telle ampleur par des incantations, c鈥檈st-脿-dire avec des solutions pr么n茅es par l鈥櫭ヽologie politique telle qu鈥檈lle est actuellement d茅velopp茅e. Comment faire confiance 脿 des politiques qui, pr茅tendant r茅pondre au changement climatique, pr么nent la mise en place d鈥檜ne mobilit茅 tout 茅lectrique, quand on sait que la production d鈥檜ne seule batterie 茅quivaut 脿 la consommation annuelle en eau de 500 personnes? Comment faire confiance 脿 des politiques qui, pr茅tendant restaurer la nature, veulent d茅truire les retenues d鈥檈au essentielles 脿 la r茅gulation des flux aquif猫res? Le temps est 茅videmment trop court pour aborder ici toutes les absurdit茅s des politiques pseudo-茅cologistes mises en place 脿 Bruxelles ou pour d茅velopper l鈥檈nsemble des solutions viables.

La crise de l鈥檈au sera surmont茅e par un changement radical et logique, par la mise en cause du mod猫le libre-茅changiste toujours pr么n茅 par les institutions europ茅ennes, par l鈥檕rientation de nos politiques environnementales vers davantage de localisme et par une r茅elle confiance dans la science, en lieu et place de l鈥檌d茅ologie.

听听Jos茅 Manuel Fernandes (PPE). 鈥� Senhora Presidente, Caras e Caros Colegas, a 谩gua 茅 um bem essencial e um recurso limitado e, por isso, tem de ser gerido com compet锚ncia, 脿 escala nacional e 脿 escala europeia.

Desde logo, temos de combater o desperd铆cio. No meu pa铆s, em Portugal, 190 mil milh玫es de litros s茫o desperdi莽ados anualmente da 谩gua destinada ao consumo humano. H谩 que combater este desperd铆cio e investir na efici锚ncia e na manuten莽茫o dos nossos sistemas.

Al茅m disso, 茅 necess谩ria a interliga莽茫o dos sistemas de abastecimento p煤blico de 谩gua e, se necess谩rio, apostar e investir em centrais de digitaliza莽茫o. Al茅m disso, porque sabemos que 茅 uma compet锚ncia nacional, mas ainda que o seja, a Uni茫o Europeia n茫o se pode, no entanto, demitir das suas obriga莽玫es e tem de incentivar os Estados-Membros a cumprir objetivos no combate ao desperd铆cio.

Por isso, sugiro 脿 Comiss茫o um plano europeu para a utiliza莽茫o eficiente deste recurso da 谩gua. 脡, ainda, necess谩ria uma coordena莽茫o eficiente e uma coordena莽茫o europeia para a gest茫o h铆drica.

A 谩gua 茅 essencial ao consumo humano, mas tamb茅m 脿 agricultura. E no meu pa铆s, 35% do territ贸rio, em maio, estava numa situa莽茫o de seca severa e extrema. 脡 necess谩rio investir no armazenamento da 谩gua para darmos a possibilidade aos agricultores de continuarem a produzir alimentos a pre莽os acess铆veis.

E n茫o faltam recursos aos Estados鈥擬embros: os planos de recupera莽茫o e resili锚ncia, o FEDER, o Fundo de Coes茫o, o FEADER. 脡 necess谩rio que a Comiss茫o Europeia incentive os Estados-Membros a usarem os milhares de milh玫es de euros, a tempestade de milh玫es que t锚m, para gerir bem este recurso essencial 脿 vida humana, essencial 脿 agricultura e essencial, tamb茅m, at茅, em termos da diversidade.

脡 o futuro dos cidad茫os que est谩 em causa. N茫o podemos perder esta oportunidade que os fundos europeus nos d茫o.

听听Monika Be艌ov谩 (S&D). 鈥� V谩啪en谩 pani predsedaj煤ca, voda je to najd么le啪itej拧ie, 膷o m谩me. Potrebujeme ju ka啪d媒. Potrebuje ju p么da, potrebuj煤 ju zvierat谩, vt谩ky, potrebujeme ju my, 木udia. Pod木a dostupn媒ch v媒skumov, aj ke膹 ostatn茅 t媒啪dne s铆ce zapr拧alo, zostali minim谩lne od roku 2018 hladiny podzemnej vody na celom kontinente n铆zke. V拧ade je sucho, v ktorom sa nach谩dzame, a toto sucho m么啪e by钮 najsilnej拧ie v zaznamenanej hist贸rii. Najviac postihnut媒mi s煤 s铆ce krajiny na juhu Eur贸pskej 煤nie, ale aj 膷asti mojej krajiny Slovenska, a to hlavne po膷as minul茅ho roka, boli ve木mi silne postihnut茅 nedostatkom vody. Mus铆me myslie钮 na na拧ich ob膷anov a na na拧e po木nohospod谩rstvo. Apelujem na predstavite木ov Eur贸pskej komisie, aby sme na拧li financie a invest铆cie do civilnej infra拧trukt煤ry s vodou, ako s煤 napr铆klad studne 膷i vodn茅 rezervo谩re v najviac postihnut媒ch oblastiach. Komisia a Eur贸pska rada by mali taktie啪 navrhn煤钮 konkr茅tne kroky a rie拧enia aj prevent铆vneho charakteru a bezodkladne za膷a钮 pripravova钮 Eur贸psku 煤niu na najhor拧ie scen谩re vo vodnom hospod谩rstve. Preto啪e vyhr谩me len vtedy, ke膹 budeme dobre pripraven铆. Z tohto miesta by som chcela apelova钮, ale aj na s煤膷asn煤 slovensk煤 煤radn铆cku vl谩du, aby v媒razne posilnili kapitolu v pl谩ne obnovy k udr啪ate木n茅mu hospod谩reniu s vodn媒mi zdrojmi.

听听Nicolae 艦tef膬nu葲膬 (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Doamn膬 pre葯edint膬, secetele din 2022 au redus substan葲ial recoltele noastre. Nici iarna nu a fost mai bine 卯n Europa. Rezultate: seceta solului, debite sc膬zute ale r芒urilor 葯i stocare redus膬 de ap膬 卯n rezervoare. Proiec葲iile climatice indic膬 faptul c膬 卯n sudul 葯i 卯n centrul Europei vor deveni verile 葯i mai uscate, 葯i mai calde pe parcursul secolului nostru, iar consecin葲ele vor fi devastatoare pentru sectorul agricol.

Deja se calculeaz膬 c膬 pierderile economice sunt de 9 miliarde acum, pe un scenariu de cre葯tere de 1,5听潞, pe un scenariu de 2听潞 ajungem la 31 de miliarde, iar la 3听潞 ajungem la 45 de miliarde. 葮i acolo m膬 卯ntreb chiar despre viitorul speciei umane 葯i despre viitorul continentului european.

脦ns膬 votul, chiar de ast膬zi, din Comisia de mediu arat膬 c膬 oamenii politici sunt 卯nc膬 iresponsabili 葯i nu le pas膬 de aceste scenarii. Ce le pas膬, sunt aceste retorici populiste care nu ne 卯nc膬lzesc 葯i nu ne 葲in de foame. S膬 ne fie clar, f膬r膬 natur膬, nu vom avea viitor, nu vom avea ape curate, aer responsabil 葯i soluri fertile 葯i nu vom avea nici oameni.

听听Bartosz Ar艂ukowicz (PPE). 鈥� Pani Przewodnicz膮ca! Szanowna Pani Komisarz! To, co wydarzy艂o si臋 na Odrze w Polsce w ci膮gu ostatniego roku, by艂o najwi臋ksz膮 katastrof膮 ekologiczn膮, jak膮 widzieli艣my w ci膮gu ostatnich kilkudziesi臋ciu lat w Polsce. To by艂 dramatyczny widok. Mieszkam w Szczecinie, w mie艣cie, wok贸艂 kt贸rego widzieli艣my tysi膮ce kilogram贸w, a w ca艂ym kraju setki ton 艣ni臋tych ryb. W臋dkarze, organizacje pozarz膮dowe, s艂u偶by, wszyscy alarmowali rz膮d o tym, 偶e Odra jest zatruwana. Mimo wszystko dosz艂o do tej niewyobra偶alnej katastrofy. Widok w臋dkarzy, zwyk艂ych obywateli, kt贸rzy od艂awiali w艂asnymi siatkami 艣ni臋te ryby, te kt贸re wyp艂yn臋艂y, by艂 widokiem wstrz膮saj膮cym. Cisz臋 nad Odr膮 po jej zatruciu zapami臋ta艂em na bardzo d艂ugo.

Do dzisiaj nie mamy wyja艣nienia, kto, dlaczego i w jaki spos贸b zatru艂 Odr臋. Media donosz膮, 偶e winne tej sytuacji mog膮 by膰 wielkie firmy, by膰 mo偶e pa艅stwowe 鈥� tego do dzisiaj nie wyja艣niono. Min臋艂o wiele miesi臋cy od pierwszego zatrucia Odry, a tymczasem zapowiada si臋, 偶e b臋dziemy mieli powt贸rk臋 z tej tragicznej sytuacji. Jak wynika z kontroli przeprowadzonej przez pos艂贸w do polskiego parlamentu Dariusza Jo艅skiego i Micha艂a Szczerb臋, ju偶 pierwszego marca tego roku odnotowano pierwszy stopie艅 zagro偶enia z艂ot膮 alg膮, a dwa dni p贸藕niej by艂 to ju偶 trzeci stopie艅. Zaobserwowano tak偶e 艣ni臋te ryby, pierwsze 200 kilogram贸w w starorzeczu Odry. Kontrola w polskich wodach ujawni艂a a偶 1122 nielegalne wyloty do Odry. Tylko 117 zosta艂o czasowo zamkni臋tych. 151 spraw trafi艂o na policj臋. Uwaga: od wrze艣nia tamtego roku wydano a偶 138 nowych pozwole艅 prawnych na zrzucanie 艣ciek贸w przemys艂owych do Odry.

Wszystko to pokazuje, 偶e rz膮d nie radzi sobie z t膮 sytuacj膮, kt贸ra dotkn臋艂a Odr臋, nasz膮 rzek臋, ale r贸wnie偶 wsp贸ln膮 rzek臋. Dlatego apeluj臋 jeszcze raz do wszystkich: zr贸bmy wszystko, aby uratowa膰 Odr臋. Zwracam si臋 tak偶e do Komisji o pilne wyja艣nienie tej sprawy.

听听Clara Aguilera (S&D). 鈥� Se帽ora presidenta, todos coincidimos. Nadie pone en duda que hay una gran sequ铆a. Yo soy espa帽ola y en mi pa铆s padecemos de primera mano la sequ铆a. Hemos tenido grandes olas de sequ铆a. La 煤ltima, que se est谩 produciendo ahora, es la peor.

Por tanto, necesitamos que este recurso limitado y esencial se gestione mejor. Que lo gestionen mejor los Estados miembros. Yo critico la gesti贸n de las cuencas hidrogr谩ficas de mi pa铆s. Creo que no ha habido una gesti贸n adecuada.

Tambi茅n la Comisi贸n puede hacer m谩s. Hace falta una estrategia europea del agua porque, como hemos dicho todos, el agua es un recurso limitado y esencial, pero que necesitamos de primera mano. Son necesarias propuestas concretas de acci贸n directa. De acci贸n directa. Si no, lo pasaremos mal. Hay que fomentar una cultura del ahorro del agua entre las personas. 驴C贸mo es posible que no estemos ya diciendo, en mi pa铆s y en otros, que se debe ahorrar agua y que el grifo hay que cerrarlo para no tirar agua?

Pero la agricultura, se帽or铆as, tambi茅n necesita el agua. Si no hay agua en la agricultura, la agricultura no tiene futuro. D茅mosle mejores infraestructuras de ahorro y de futuro.

P艠EDSEDNICTV脥: DITA CHARANZOV脕
尘铆蝉迟辞辫艡别诲蝉别诲办测苍臎

听听Martin H盲usling (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin, liebe Kolleginnen und Kollegen! Ja, wir haben es mit einem sehr ernsten Problem zu tun. Ein Drittel der Menschheit leidet schon unter Wassermangel, und demn盲chst wird es die H盲lfte der Menschheit sein. Auch in Europa haben wir eine 盲hnliche Situation, und wir m眉ssen umdenken in vielen Bereichen.

Vor allem m眉ssen wir umdenken in der Landwirtschaft. M眉ssen wir wirklich Feuchtgebiete trockenlegen, um Erdbeeren und Avocados anzubauen? Das ist doch eine Frage, die man sich stellen muss.

Wie geht Landwirtschaft eigentlich mit B枚den um? Wir m眉ssen die Wasserspeicherf盲higkeit unserer B枚den verbessern. Wir m眉ssen umdenken. Wir m眉ssen Schwammlandschaften schaffen. Und wir m眉ssen Permakultur und Agroforst in den Mittelpunkt stellen. Wir m眉ssen aber auch die Versiegelung stoppen. Und wir m眉ssen ganz dringend auch die illegale Wasserentnahme stoppen, was in vielen Regionen ein Problem ist, und Bew盲sserungssysteme optimieren.

Aber ein Punkt ist hier viel zu wenig diskutiert worden: Wir m眉ssen unsere W盲lder sch眉tzen. Die W盲lder sind der gr枚脽te Wasserspeicher. Wenn wir uns nicht daranmachen, W盲lder naturgerecht umzubauen, werden wir auch diesen Wasserspeicher verlieren.

Aber der Kernpunkt der Politik ist: Wir m眉ssen ganz, ganz dringend den CO2-Aussto脽 beenden, sonst kommen wir aus der Katastrophe nicht mehr heraus.

听听Daniel Buda (PPE). 鈥� Doamn膬 pre葯edint膬, Leonardo da Vinci spunea c膬 apa este for葲a motrice a 卯ntregii naturi, iar ast膬zi vedem c膬 resursele de ap膬 din Europa sunt din ce 卯n ce mai limitate. Extragem de opt ori mai mult膬 ap膬 dec芒t f膬ceam acum un secol, iar mai mult de o treime din popula葲ia lumii se confrunt膬 cu o lips膬 acut膬 a apei. Anul trecut am avut cea mai secetoas膬 var膬 din ultimii 500 de ani. Vedem 葲膬ri precum Spania, care, din cauza secetei 葯i a lipsei de ap膬, are aproape 卯ntreaga recolt膬 de m膬sline compromis膬.

脦n acela葯i timp, fenomene de secet膬 extrem膬 se manifest膬 peste tot 卯n Europa, concomitent cu existen葲a unor inunda葲ii greu de controlat, cum ar fi 卯n Italia. Dac膬 nu invers膬m aceast膬 tendin葲膬, problemele legate de ap膬 vor afecta 17听% din popula葲ia european膬 葯i 13听% din PIB ul Europei p芒n膬 卯n 2050.

Un procent semnificativ de ap膬 este folosit 卯n agricultur膬, iar 卯n acest context solicit ferm Comisiei Europene s膬 aloce resurse financiare considerabile sectorului agricol, astfel 卯nc芒t fermierii s膬 aib膬 acces la sisteme inteligente de utilizare a apei. Trebuie s膬 fim reali葯ti 葯i s膬 卯n葲elegem c膬 sistemele de iriga葲ii 卯n agricultur膬 sunt greu accesibile din punct de vedere financiar pentru fermieri, ceea ce poate s膬 pun膬 卯n pericol inclusiv securitatea alimentar膬.

A葯adar, haide葲i, dragi colegi, s膬 abord膬m urgent aceast膬 problem膬 prin m膬suri care pot fi implementate de c膬tre toate statele Uniunii Europene 葯i nu numai, deoarece aceast膬 criz膬 a apei cu care ne confrunt膬m va avea efecte dezastruoase 卯n viitor.

(Vorbitorul a fost de acord s膬 r膬spund膬 unei interven葲ii de tip 鈥瀋artona葯 albastru鈥�)

听听Bogdan Rzo艅ca (ECR), pytanie zadane przez podniesienie niebieskiej kartki. 鈥� Ja si臋 w zasadzie zgadzam z Pana wypowiedzi膮 ca艂kowicie, natomiast brak艂o mi propozycji pomys艂u z Pana strony. Ot贸偶 jest Pan cz艂onkiem najwi臋kszej grupy politycznej w Parlamencie Europejskim. Ta grupa ma przemo偶ny wp艂yw na to, co dzieje si臋 z pieni臋dzmi unijnymi, z bud偶etem Unii Europejskiej. W tej chwili trwa przegl膮d wieloletnich ram finansowych, czyli bud偶etu Unii Europejskiej. Chcia艂bym pozna膰 Pana zdanie, Pana stanowisko. Czy b臋dzie Pan poprzez grup臋 dzia艂a艂 tak, 偶eby znalaz艂y si臋 wi臋ksze 艣rodki finansowe na w艂a艣nie kwestie wodne?

听听Daniel Buda (PPE), r膬spuns la o 卯ntrebare adresat膬 卯n conformitate cu procedura 鈥瀋artona葯ului albastru鈥�. 鈥� Mul葲umesc foarte mult pentru 卯ntrebare, stimat膬 coleg膬. Evident c膬 am venit aici cu solu葲ii 葯i m-am referit la ceea ce 卯nseamn膬 investi葲iile 卯n agricultur膬, 葯i anume 卯n sistemele de iriga葲ii, pentru c膬 peste 65听% din apa utilizat膬 ast膬zi este 卯n domeniul agriculturii. 葮i eu cred c膬 investi葲iile cele mai serioase trebuie s膬 fie canalizate 卯n aceast膬 direc葲ie, deoarece fermierii au nevoie s膬 aib膬 acces la resurse financiare care s膬 le permit膬 dezvoltarea unor sisteme de iriga葲ii 卯n a葯a fel 卯nc芒t s膬 putem utiliza c芒t se poate de ra葲ional apa.

葮i evident c膬, a葲i v膬zut, fermierii, nu pot s膬 fac膬 singuri acest lucru 葯i au nevoie de resurse financiare care trebuie s膬 vin膬 de la Comisia European膬. S膬 fie foarte clar!

听听Paolo De Castro (S&D). 鈥� Signora Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, signora Commissaria, dopo un inverno siccitoso, le violente precipitazioni delle scorse settimane hanno causato vittime e sommerso centri abitati e decine di migliaia di ettari coltivati, mettendo in ginocchio imprese e aziende agricole in molte regioni europee.

In Emilia-Romagna in solo due settimane sono caduti oltre quattro miliardi di metri cubi d'acqua, il triplo del fabbisogno annuo dell'intera regione. Risulta evidente come la frequenza delle precipitazioni stia progressivamente diminuendo, aumentando la concentrazione in periodi brevissimi.

Per far fronte a questa situazione l'Unione europea deve mettere in campo azioni di prevenzione, inclusi investimenti per lo sviluppo rurale finanziabili con i fondi di Next GenerationEU, a partire da uno straordinario piano per la realizzazione di piccoli invasi a livello aziendale, in grado di garantire un'adeguata indipendenza idrica ai nostri agricoltori, oltre alla possibilit脿 di utilizzare questi bacini come casse di espansione nel caso di eventi calamitosi.

Anche questa volta i nostri cittadini si stanno dimostrando pronti a rialzarsi nonostante le enormi difficolt脿. Tocca a noi non farci trovare impreparati di fronte alla futura crisi idrica.

听听Manuela Ripa (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin! Trinkwasser wird immer knapper. Durch den Klimawandel war die Situation in vielen Teilen Europas bereits im Winter dramatisch听鈭� dadurch Ernteausf盲lle in Spanien, Trinkwasserknappheit in S眉dfrankreich, Tote durch sintflutartige Regenf盲lle nach einer Winterd眉rre in Italien. In Deutschland k眉ndigen Landkreise jetzt schon Wassersparen an.

Dem m眉ssen wir entgegenwirken. Die Ma脽nahmen kennen wir. Einige davon: die massive Versiegelung unserer B枚den stoppen, mehr Gr眉nfl盲chen schaffen, damit der Regen versickern und ins Grundwasser gelangen kann; und wir d眉rfen keine Industrieansiedlungen in Wasserschutzgebieten zulassen, wie es bei der Tesla-Ansiedlung in Brandenburg geschehen ist! Wir m眉ssen dem Thema Wasserknappheit endlich h枚chste Priorit盲t einr盲umen und deutlich machen, dass sauberes Wasser ein Allgemeingut ist und bleiben muss.

Das D眉rremanagement in den europ盲ischen L盲ndern ist sehr unterschiedlich. Im Klartext hei脽t das: Die EU hat noch keinen Plan gegen D眉rre. So wie ich schon lange auf EU-Ebene ein Bodenschutzgesetz fordere, so fordere ich auch eine D眉rreschutzverordnung.

听听Stanislav Pol膷谩k (PPE). 鈥� Pan铆 p艡edsedaj铆c铆, v谩啪en谩 pan铆 komisa艡ko, v铆ce ne啪 膷tvrtina kontinentu je od dubna posti啪ena suchem a je to u啪 n臎kolik谩t茅 jaro. Mnoho zem铆 se p艡ipravuje na opakov谩n铆 toho lo艌sk茅ho such茅ho l茅ta i v tomto roce. A mo啪n谩 dokonce je拧t臎 v hor拧铆 podob臎. Chr谩nit p艡铆rodu, lesy, p暖du, na拧i krajinu, to si mysl铆m, 啪e je jednozna膷n臎 v na拧em jasn茅m z谩jmu. Je to i v z谩jmu na拧ich d臎t铆. Proto jsem r谩d, 啪e n谩vrh na zam铆tnut铆 Nature Restoration Law nepro拧el. Letos v l茅t臎 budou 艩pan臎lsko, ji啪n铆 Portugalsko, It谩lie, Francie z艡ejm臎 obzvl谩拧t臎 zraniteln茅, ale tak茅 Polsko a dal拧铆 regiony, rovn臎啪 Bulharsko, Rumunsko, 艠ecko. V拧echny tyto zem臎 vykazuj铆 jasn茅 sign谩ly zranitelnosti z hlediska pr谩v臎 hrozby sucha. Evropsk谩 observato艡 sucha indikuje nedostatek vody dokonce i v seversk媒ch zem铆ch. Jedn谩 se o politicky st谩le citliv臎j拧铆 t茅ma, p艡i膷em啪 nedostatek vody m谩 ni膷iv茅 dopady na n谩sleduj铆c铆 odv臎tv铆 鈥� zem臎d臎lstv铆, energetiku, pr暖mysl, dokonce i jadern茅 elektr谩rny. Jsem p艡esv臎d膷en, 啪e krize nedostatku vody by se m臎la dostat na vy拧拧铆 m铆sto v na拧em seznamu politick媒ch priorit. Vl谩dy i Komise by se t铆mto probl茅mem m臎ly skute膷n臎 zab媒vat a zv谩啪it je拧t臎 dal拧铆 reakce na sou膷asnou i v budoucnu o膷ek谩vanou, mo啪n谩 je拧t臎 v谩啪n臎j拧铆 krizi nedostatku vody v p艡铆rod臎.

听听Carmen Avram (S&D). 鈥� Doamna pre葯edint膬, acum dou膬 zile vorbeam aici despre securitatea alimentar膬. Azi discut膬m despre elementul principal care asigur膬 aceast膬 securitate, apa. Criza european膬 a apei nu e determinat膬 卯ns膬 doar de schimb膬rile climatice 葯i de lipsa de investi葲ii, ci 葯i, uneori, de aritmetica ciudat膬 a Comisiei Europene.

De exemplu, 葲ara mea, Rom芒nia, are a 葯asea cea mai mare suprafa葲膬 agricol膬 utilizat膬 din UE, aproape 15 milioane de hectare. Dintre acestea, peste 2 milioane au nevoie de investi葲ii 卯n sisteme secundare de iriga葲ii 葯i management sustenabil al apei. Totu葯i, 卯n pofida 卯ncerc膬rilor repetate ale Rom芒niei, Comisia nu accept膬 s膬 finan葲eze dec芒t o treime din aceast膬 suprafa葲膬.

Solicit deci reprezentan葲ilor Comisiei s膬 ne spun膬, nu neap膬rat pe baza c膬ror calcule au decis s膬 priveze de ap膬 trei sferturi din suprafa葲a care poate fi irigat膬, ci c芒nd au de g芒nd s膬 reanalizeze situa葲ia, s膬 refac膬 aritmetica 葯i s膬 le dea Rom芒niei 葯i fermierilor ei un drept care li se cuvine, acela de a produce hran膬 sustenabil膬 la adev膬ratul poten葲ial pentru zeci de milioane de oameni.

听听Alice Kuhnke (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Fru talman! Vattenbristen 盲r en global kris. Vi vet att cirka tv氓听miljarder m盲nniskor inte har tillg氓ng till dricksvatten i l盲nder l氓ngt borta fr氓n oss. Men nu 盲r krisen ocks氓 h盲r. Europa h氓ller p氓 att torka ut i solen. Fr氓n norr till s枚der lyser det r枚tt p氓 kartorna.

F枚rra sommaren var den varmaste sommaren p氓 500 氓r som uppm盲tts i Europa, och i 氓r h氓ller vi redan p氓 att sl氓 det rekordet. En stor del beror p氓 klimatf枚r盲ndringarna, men inte allt. I EU f枚rbrukar vi mer vatten 盲n n氓gonsin, b氓de i hush氓ll och inom industrin, och enorma m盲ngder vatten f枚rorenas och sl枚sas bort. Det 盲r oacceptabelt.

Vi m氓ste g枚ra allt vi kan i EU och globalt nu. Vi har verktygen. Det som kr盲vs 盲r politisk vilja.

听听Henna Virkkunen (PPE). 鈥� Arvoisa puhemies, arvoisa komissaari, kuivuus on yh盲 paheneva ongelma my枚s Euroopassa. Viime kes盲 oli EU:n ilmastonmuutospalvelun Copernicuksen mukaan mittaushistorian kuumin Euroopassa, ja nyt alkanut kes盲 enteilee samaa. Euroopan hellejaksot pidentyv盲t ja ankaroituvat tulevaisuudessa. Se tarkoittaa yh盲 uusia l盲mp枚enn盲tyksi盲, pahenevaa kuivuutta, maastopaloja ja my枚s tulvia.

On selv盲盲, ett盲 samaan aikaan kun meid盲n on toimittava ilmastonmuutoksen hillitsemiseksi, meid盲n t盲ytyy entisest盲盲n parantaa toimia ilmastonmuutokseen sopeutumiseksi ja varautumiseksi kaikilla tasoilla. Erityisesti nyt t盲n盲盲n keskustellaan veden osalta. EU:n tasolla kuivuuteen voidaan reagoida nopealla aikav盲lill盲 h盲t盲toimenpiteill盲 unionin pelastuspalvelumekanismin kautta. Euroopan laajuisia varoitusj盲rjestelmi盲 on jo k盲yt枚ss盲, mutta ennen kaikkea on t盲rke盲盲, ett盲 jokainen j盲senvaltio varautuisi nyt systemaattisesti ja jatkuvasti veden niukkuuteen kansallisella tasolla.

Erityisen t盲rke盲盲 t盲m盲 on ruokaturvan osalta. Meill盲 tuhlataan viel盲 liikaa vett盲. Ruoan tuotannossa tarvitaan paljon nykyist盲 parempaa veden uudelleenk盲ytt枚盲. Samoin on lis盲tt盲v盲 ilmastokest盲vi盲 lajikkeita ja viljelyj盲rjestelmien monimuotoisuutta.

My枚s energian ja liikenteen alalla t盲ytyy nyt vakavasti varautua lis盲盲ntyviin h盲iri枚ihin esimerkiksi rahtiliikenteen vesiv盲ylill盲, vesivoimaloissa ja voimalaitoksissa. T盲st盲 meill盲 on jo viime kes盲lt盲 huonoja esimerkkej盲 ydinvoiman osalta. Jouduimme isoihin vaikeuksiin kuivuuden vuoksi.

Juomaveden osalta on t盲rke盲盲 edist盲盲 veden s盲盲st枚盲 kotitalouksissa ja samoin lis盲tt盲v盲 toimituksiin ja varastointiin liittyv盲盲 infrastruktuuria. My枚s mets盲palojen osalta tarvitaan parempaa varautumista. Siin盲 aktiivisella mets盲nhoidolla on iso rooli, ja t盲m盲 vaikuttaa my枚s ilmastonmuutoksen hillint盲盲n.

听听L铆dia Pereira (PPE). 鈥� Senhora Presidente, Senhora Comiss谩ria, Caros Colegas, h谩 seca e ela vai piorar. Por termos 谩gua sempre dispon铆vel nas nossas torneiras, n茫o temos a maioria da popula莽茫o preocupada. E, ao n茫o termos a maioria da popula莽茫o preocupada, os governos e a Comiss茫o tamb茅m est茫o pouco preocupados. E, se t锚m pouca preocupa莽茫o, t锚m ainda menos a莽茫o.

Afinal, por exemplo, em Portugal, 30% da 谩gua captada escoa para o solo sem ser utilizada, porque as redes de abastecimento est茫o obsoletas. Mas ningu茅m parece realmente preocupado com isso. Um luxo a que nenhum pa铆s se devia dar, muito menos numa altura de seca severa e extrema, como acontece em muitas 谩reas dos pa铆ses.

O ano passado foi extremamente dif铆cil, com uma situa莽茫o de seca extrema e pergunto: o que 茅 que foi feito? O que 茅 que mud谩mos? O que 茅 que aprendemos?

Precisamos de reduzir as perdas de 谩gua nas redes de abastecimento p煤blico, refor莽ar a capacidade de armazenamento das albufeiras e as reservas p煤blicas de 谩gua, potenciar o aproveitamento de 谩guas pluviais, aumentar a efici锚ncia na rega, aumentar a sensibiliza莽茫o para a poupan莽a de 谩gua, entre muitas outras coisas.

Infelizmente, muitos governos, como o de Ant贸nio Costa, s贸 se preocupam com duas coisas: a manchete de hoje e a manchete do jornal de amanh茫. Precisamos de mais e precisamos de muito melhor.

听听Dan-艦tefan Motreanu (PPE). 鈥� Doamn膬 pre葯edint膬, doamn膬 comisar膬, seceta provoac膬 daune de nou膬 miliarde de euro anual 卯n Uniunea European膬, iar acest cost va cre葯te semnificativ odat膬 cu intensificarea schimb膬rilor climatice. Ieri am adoptat 卯n plenul parlamentului o rezolu葲ie referitoare la asigurarea securit膬葲ii alimentare, prin care solicit膬m imperativ Comisiei Europene instituirea unui program specific pentru a sprijini statele membre 卯n dezvoltarea de noi sisteme de iriga葲ii eficiente, inteligente, precum 葯i 卯n finalizarea 葯i modernizarea instala葲iilor existente.

Apa dulce reprezint膬 o resurs膬 din ce 卯n ce mai limitat膬 葯i mai pre葲ioas膬. Tocmai de aceea, noul program ar trebui s膬 sprijine statele membre 卯n utilizarea 卯n agricultur膬 a apelor urbane reziduale tratate, 卯n construirea de rezervoare 葯i de sisteme de captare a apei de ploaie, precum 葯i 卯n utilizarea unor surse alternative de ap膬, precum apa subteran膬 sau desalinizarea apei marine.

Reamintesc faptul c膬 卯nc膬 din 2020, am solicitat, 卯ntr-o rezolu葲ie, Comisiei Europene s膬 elaboreze un plan clar 葯i s膬 asigure finan葲area necesar膬 pentru combaterea de葯ertific膬rii 卯n cele 13 state membre afectate, 卯ns膬, din p膬cate, cel pu葲in p芒n膬 卯n acest moment, constat c膬 m膬surile 葯i rezultatele concrete au 卯nt芒rziat s膬 apar膬.

Catch-the-eye procedure

听听Dom猫nec Ruiz Devesa (S&D). 鈥� Se帽ora presidenta Dita Charanzov谩, muchas gracias a la comisaria y al resto de colegas por el debate.

Yo me sumo a los llamados en favor de seguir combatiendo el cambio clim谩tico como principal herramienta para combatir la sequ铆a, as铆 como otras medidas como la racionalizaci贸n en el uso del agua, las medidas de ahorro y el uso de depuradoras.

Pero tambi茅n creo que es preciso, desde la Comisi贸n, un apoyo m谩s claro y m谩s rotundo al instrumento de los trasvases entre cuencas excedentarias y cuencas deficitarias. Este instrumento tradicional forma parte tambi茅n de nuestro arsenal y no debe ser estigmatizado. Seguramente, es incluso una mejor herramienta, por ejemplo, que sobreexplotar los acu铆feros subterr谩neos.

Recordemos: trasvases como el del Tajo-Segura, que es fundamental para el consumo humano y el desarrollo agr铆cola de la provincia de Alicante, tienen que recibir un apoyo claro por parte de la Comisi贸n Europea.

(End of catch-the-eye procedure)

听听Kadri Simson, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Madam President, honourable Members, this heated debate shows the importance of this topic, but it also shows its complexity. There are no easy solutions, but we need our action to be bold and decisive. The approach we recommend is proactive and based around preparedness and adaptation. Success will depend on how willing Member States are to act, how willing they are to involve all stakeholders, how willing they are to support the Commission鈥檚 proposals for new legislation and how willing they are to improve the implementation of the existing rules.

Member States are implementing integrated river basin management through the Water Framework Directive, and some have adopted trout management plans for vulnerable river basins. These practices must be promoted and improved. Adaptation solutions will be required in every aspect of life, in every sector, and in the short, medium and long term. In agriculture, this means a more efficient use of water, waste water reuse, soil management, vegetation cover, drought-resistant crops, or even the restoration of damaged areas.

In energy and transport, this includes preparing for disruptions to waterways as regards transport, hydropower and cooling for power plants. For drinking water, this means promoting leakage reductions or, as a last resort, additional infrastructure for supply.

Nature-based solutions are particularly well suited for climate resilience to water impacts, and must be upscaled. Let鈥檚 think about nature-based solutions first and, where that is not feasible, let鈥檚 opt for a mix of hybrid solutions.

Adaptation is one part of the story. We must also be committed to climate mitigation because it is still possible to avoid the worst predictions for climate change. The Commission will continue to contribute to research, guidance, promotion and the supporting of good practices with a view to preventing and reducing any possible effects caused by water scarcity and droughts.

听听President. 鈥� Thank you very much, Madam Commissioner.

The debate is closed.

Written statements (Rule 171)

听听Milan Brglez (S&D), pisno. 鈥� Kriza preskrbe z vodo je resna. Ne zgolj zaradi izsu拧evanja vodnih virov, temve膷 tudi njihovega onesna啪evanja. Zgolj 40 odstotkov rek in jezer ima ocenjeno dobro kemijsko stanje, medtem ko je 30 odstotkov podzemnih voda, ki v ve膷ji meri predstavljajo vir pitne vode, onesna啪enih!

Vse ve膷ji pritiski na vodne vire pa pomenijo tudi vse ve膷ji finan膷ni izziv za ljudi in dr啪ave 膷lanice, ki 啪e sedaj na letni ravni porabijo kar 100 milijard evrov za zagotavljanje oskrbe z vodo ter sanitarne ureditve. Za拧膷ita voda pomeni varovanje naravnih habitatov, pomeni varovanje zdravja ljudi in je nepogre拧ljivo sredstvo za zagotavljanje varne preskrbe s hrano, 拧e zlasti v boju z dolgotrajnimi su拧nimi obdobji.

V tem pogledu je okvirna direktiva o vodah prelomen dokument, ki je v dvajsetih letih veljavnosti pomembno spremenil na拧 odnos do vode in vodnega okolja. Kljub temu nam trenutne razmere narekujejo, da moramo storiti ve膷.

Prav zato kot poro膷evalec Evropskega parlamenta pri膷akujem, da bo Svet pod 拧panskim predsedstvom pri膷el z resnim in odlo膷nim delom na podro膷ju revizije predmetne zakonodaje. Ob tem bi pa 啪elel 拧e posebej poudariti, da moramo za doseganje dobrega statusa voda v skladu s predpisi narediti klju膷ne premike tudi pri sprejemu podro膷ne zakonodaje, kot sta zakon o obnovi narave in uredba o trajnostni rabi pesticidov.

听听Estrella Dur谩 Ferrandis (S&D), por escrito. 鈥� Tanto la sequ铆a como las inundaciones est谩n directamente relacionadas con el cambio clim谩tico, un fen贸meno cuyos efectos son ya muy tangibles en Europa. La creciente escasez de agua est谩 generando problemas y tensiones cuya resoluci贸n requiere acciones resolutivas. La actual situaci贸n de sequ铆a en Europa es preocupante y anticipa lo que podr铆a ser la nueva normalidad en el continente. Espa帽a es un pa铆s en el que la sequ铆a est谩 siendo particularmente dura. El sector agrario espa帽ol est谩 siendo gravemente afectado por esta sequ铆a, en concreto los cultivos de secano como los cereales o el olivo han sufrido p茅rdidas dram谩ticas. Alrededor de un 75听% del territorio espa帽ol est谩 en riesgo de desertificaci贸n. Es necesario desarrollar medidas para avanzar en la adaptaci贸n al cambio clim谩tico y la lucha contra fen贸menos como la sequ铆a, las inundaciones y la desertificaci贸n. La restauraci贸n de llanuras aluviales y humedales y la gesti贸n sostenible de los suelos son medidas cruciales para este fin. Evitar la sobreexplotaci贸n de acu铆feros y buscar una mayor eficiencia en todos los usos del agua son pasos de vital importancia para posibilitar que Espa帽a est茅 en una mejor posici贸n de cara a un futuro con una menor disponibilidad de recursos h铆dricos.

听听Lina G谩lvez Mu帽oz (S&D), por escrito. 鈥� Tanto la sequ铆a como las inundaciones est谩n directamente relacionadas con el cambio clim谩tico, un fen贸meno cuyos efectos son ya muy tangibles en Europa. La creciente escasez de agua est谩 generando problemas y tensiones cuya resoluci贸n requiere acciones resolutivas. La actual situaci贸n de sequ铆a en Europa es preocupante y anticipa lo que podr铆a ser la nueva normalidad en el continente. Espa帽a es un pa铆s en el que la sequ铆a est谩 siendo particularmente dura. El sector agrario espa帽ol est谩 siendo gravemente afectado por esta sequ铆a, en concreto los cultivos de secano como los cereales o el olivo han sufrido p茅rdidas dram谩ticas. Alrededor de un 75听% del territorio espa帽ol est谩 en riesgo de desertificaci贸n. Es necesario desarrollar medidas para avanzar en la adaptaci贸n al cambio clim谩tico y la lucha contra fen贸menos como la sequ铆a, las inundaciones y la desertificaci贸n. La restauraci贸n de llanuras aluviales y humedales y la gesti贸n sostenible de los suelos son medidas cruciales para este fin. Evitar la sobreexplotaci贸n de acu铆feros y buscar una mayor eficiencia en todos los usos del agua son pasos de vital importancia para posibilitar que Espa帽a est茅 en una mejor posici贸n de cara a un futuro con una menor disponibilidad de recursos h铆dricos.

听听Alicia Homs Ginel (S&D), por escrito. 鈥� Tanto la sequ铆a como las inundaciones est谩n directamente relacionadas con el cambio clim谩tico, un fen贸meno cuyos efectos son ya muy tangibles en Europa. La creciente escasez de agua est谩 generando problemas y tensiones cuya resoluci贸n requiere acciones resolutivas. La actual situaci贸n de sequ铆a en Europa es preocupante y anticipa lo que podr铆a ser la nueva normalidad en el continente. Espa帽a es un pa铆s en el que la sequ铆a est谩 siendo particularmente dura. El sector agrario espa帽ol est谩 siendo gravemente afectado por esta sequ铆a, en concreto los cultivos de secano como los cereales o el olivo han sufrido p茅rdidas dram谩ticas. Alrededor de un 75听% del territorio espa帽ol est谩 en riesgo de desertificaci贸n. Es necesario desarrollar medidas para avanzar en la adaptaci贸n al cambio clim谩tico y la lucha contra fen贸menos como la sequ铆a, las inundaciones y la desertificaci贸n. La restauraci贸n de llanuras aluviales y humedales y la gesti贸n sostenible de los suelos son medidas cruciales para este fin. Evitar la sobreexplotaci贸n de acu铆feros y buscar una mayor eficiencia en todos los usos del agua son pasos de vital importancia para posibilitar que Espa帽a est茅 en una mejor posici贸n de cara a un futuro con una menor disponibilidad de recursos h铆dricos.

听听Romana Jerkovi膰 (S&D), napisan. 鈥� Drago mi je 拧to raspravljamo o ovoj temi jer su vode klju膷an strate拧ki resurs bez kojeg nema 啪ivota na Zemlji. Hrvatska prema izvje拧膰u Europske agencije za okoli拧 spada u skupinu od tri europske zemlje s najve膰im kumulativnim udjelom 拧teta od ekstremnih vremenskih i klimatskih doga膽aja u odnosu na bruto nacionalni proizvod.

Hrvatska ima sre膰u jer je prema UNESCOV-om izvje拧膰u o vodnim zalihama, na europskom visokom tre膰em mjestu po bogatstvu vodnih resursa. Hrvatska raspola啪e s 32.818 prostornih metara godi拧nje obnovljive pitke vode po stanovniku te je stoga me膽u 30 vodom najbogatijih zemalja svijeta, a oko 90 posto vodoopskrbe u Hrvatskoj osigurava se iz zaliha podzemnih voda koje su iznimne zdravstvene 膷isto膰e.

Hrvatska ima veliku obavezu o膷uvati ovaj klju膷an resurs, a to je u ovim kriznim vremenima mogu膰e samo discipliniranom provedbom projekata prilagodbe klimatskim promjenama, odnosno sustavima ozelenjivanja poljoprivrede, melioracijom, koja u Hrvatskoj, na啪alost, nije razgranata, te sustavima obrana od poplava, kojima smo tako膽er izlo啪eni.

Tu bih htjela posebno naglasiti i va啪nost implementacije projekata agro拧umarstva te europske suradnje na ranom uzbunjivanju od ekstremnih vremenskih promjena.

听听Javi L贸pez (S&D), por escrito. 鈥� Tanto la sequ铆a como las inundaciones est谩n directamente relacionadas con el cambio clim谩tico, un fen贸meno cuyos efectos son ya muy tangibles en Europa. La creciente escasez de agua est谩 generando problemas y tensiones cuya resoluci贸n requiere acciones resolutivas. La actual situaci贸n de sequ铆a en Europa es preocupante y anticipa lo que podr铆a ser la nueva normalidad en el continente. Espa帽a es un pa铆s en el que la sequ铆a est谩 siendo particularmente dura. El sector agrario espa帽ol est谩 siendo gravemente afectado por esta sequ铆a, en concreto los cultivos de secano como los cereales o el olivo han sufrido p茅rdidas dram谩ticas. Alrededor de un 75听% del territorio espa帽ol est谩 en riesgo de desertificaci贸n. Es necesario desarrollar medidas para avanzar en la adaptaci贸n al cambio clim谩tico y la lucha contra fen贸menos como la sequ铆a, las inundaciones y la desertificaci贸n. La restauraci贸n de llanuras aluviales y humedales y la gesti贸n sostenible de los suelos son medidas cruciales para este fin. Evitar la sobreexplotaci贸n de acu铆feros y buscar una mayor eficiencia en todos los usos del agua son pasos de vital importancia para posibilitar que Espa帽a est茅 en una mejor posici贸n de cara a un futuro con una menor disponibilidad de recursos h铆dricos.

听听C茅sar Luena (S&D), por escrito. 鈥� Tanto la sequ铆a como las inundaciones est谩n directamente relacionadas con el cambio clim谩tico, un fen贸meno cuyos efectos son ya muy tangibles en Europa. La creciente escasez de agua est谩 generando problemas y tensiones cuya resoluci贸n requiere acciones resolutivas. La actual situaci贸n de sequ铆a en Europa es preocupante y anticipa lo que podr铆a ser la nueva normalidad en el continente. Espa帽a es un pa铆s en el que la sequ铆a est谩 siendo particularmente dura. El sector agrario espa帽ol est谩 siendo gravemente afectado por esta sequ铆a, en concreto los cultivos de secano como los cereales o el olivo han sufrido p茅rdidas dram谩ticas. Alrededor de un 75听% del territorio espa帽ol est谩 en riesgo de desertificaci贸n. Es necesario desarrollar medidas para avanzar en la adaptaci贸n al cambio clim谩tico y la lucha contra fen贸menos como la sequ铆a, las inundaciones y la desertificaci贸n. La restauraci贸n de llanuras aluviales y humedales y la gesti贸n sostenible de los suelos son medidas cruciales para este fin. Evitar la sobreexplotaci贸n de acu铆feros y buscar una mayor eficiencia en todos los usos del agua son pasos de vital importancia para posibilitar que Espa帽a est茅 en una mejor posici贸n de cara a un futuro con una menor disponibilidad de recursos h铆dricos.

听听Nacho S谩nchez Amor (S&D), por escrito. 鈥� Tanto la sequ铆a como las inundaciones est谩n directamente relacionadas con el cambio clim谩tico, un fen贸meno cuyos efectos son ya muy tangibles en Europa. La creciente escasez de agua est谩 generando problemas y tensiones cuya resoluci贸n requiere acciones resolutivas. La actual situaci贸n de sequ铆a en Europa es preocupante y anticipa lo que podr铆a ser la nueva normalidad en el continente. Espa帽a es un pa铆s en el que la sequ铆a est谩 siendo particularmente dura. El sector agrario espa帽ol est谩 siendo gravemente afectado por esta sequ铆a, en concreto los cultivos de secano como los cereales o el olivo han sufrido p茅rdidas dram谩ticas. Alrededor de un 75听% del territorio espa帽ol est谩 en riesgo de desertificaci贸n. Es necesario desarrollar medidas para avanzar en la adaptaci贸n al cambio clim谩tico y la lucha contra fen贸menos como la sequ铆a, las inundaciones y la desertificaci贸n. La restauraci贸n de llanuras aluviales y humedales y la gesti贸n sostenible de los suelos son medidas cruciales para este fin. Evitar la sobreexplotaci贸n de acu铆feros y buscar una mayor eficiencia en todos los usos del agua son pasos de vital importancia para posibilitar que Espa帽a est茅 en una mejor posici贸n de cara a un futuro con una menor disponibilidad de recursos h铆dricos.

(The sitting was suspended at 11.01)

IN THE CHAIR: MARC ANGEL
Vice-President

(The sitting resumed at 12.16)

听听President. 鈥� The President has asked me to make a short statement, before we vote, on the tragedy that unfolded yesterday in international waters off the coast of Greece.

79 people are reported to have lost their lives. Around 100 have thankfully been rescued so far, and rescue operations by the Greek Coastguard are ongoing.

Details are still being established. However, there are suggestions that over 750 people were crammed on to a small fishing boat, with children in the hold. None of the people on board were wearing life jackets.

合法博彩网站 pays its respects to the victims and praises the ongoing rescue efforts.

听听President. 鈥� The next item is the vote.

(For the results and other details of the vote: see Minutes)

鈥� Before the vote:

听听Lor谩nt Vincze, rapporteur. 鈥� Mr President, no need to take the floor. We agreed with the co-rapporteur that in this given situation, when there are so many divergences on this file, we would rather proceed with the votes.

鈥� After the vote on Amendment 2:

听听Sven Simon (PPE). 鈥� Mr President, colleagues, I think with this vote on the composition of the next 合法博彩网站, we send different messages in different Member States. In some Member States, increasing the number of seats will be understood as a free-for-all at the expense of the taxpayer. In other Member States, taking seats away from them will equally not be understood, and will strengthen Eurosceptics in these places.

As pro-Europeans, we can do two things at the same time: be mindful of our responsibility towards the taxpayers and stand in solidarity with our colleagues in the East and South-East who are affected by demographic changes. In our time, colleagues, European unity is more important than decimal points on a distribution scale.

That is why I ask for the following amendment to Article 3(1): 鈥楾he composition of the European 合法博彩网站 remains as it is.鈥�

I ask you to allow the vote on that amendment. Those who rise against it, rise against a solution that would unite us all.

(The oral amendment was not accepted)

听听President. 鈥� That concludes the vote.

(The sitting was suspended at 12.57)

VORSITZ: RAINER WIELAND
痴颈锄别辫谤盲蝉颈诲别苍迟

(Die Sitzung wird um 15.00听Uhr wieder aufgenommen.)

听听Der Pr盲sident. 鈥� Das Protokoll der gestrigen Sitzung und die angenommenen Texte sind verf眉gbar.

Ich sehe keine Einw盲nde.

Das Protokoll ist damit genehmigt.

听听Der Pr盲sident. 鈥� Als n盲chster Punkt der Tagesordnung folgt die Aussprache 眉ber die Erkl盲rung der Kommission zur Forderung nach einer europ盲ischen Strategie gegen Geiseldiplomatie ().

听听Kadri Simson, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Mr President, honourable Members of the European 合法博彩网站, the recent release of EU citizens, including EU-Iranian dual citizens unjustly detained in Iran, is very positive news. In the past few weeks, six European citizens unjustly detained in Iran came back to Europe and their families, two Austrian-Iranian citizens, one Belgian, one French-Irish, one French and one Danish citizen.

However, these recent releases happened in the context of a growing number of illegitimate detentions involving EU citizens in Iran. The EU continues to urge Iran to release all of EU citizens under arbitrary detention. Our thoughts are with those still in the country and their families.

The European Union made clear its united position and coordinated approach on EU citizens detained in Iran in the conclusions of the Foreign Affairs Council in December 2022 and in the statement of the High Representative on behalf of the EU of 20 February 2023.

In order to have consular access, be able to intervene and work for the release of all EU citizens, we must keep our critical engagement with Iran. The EU and Member States must keep diplomatic channels open. At the same time, the EU Member States are also recommending to their nationals to avoid travelling to Iran, in line with their respective national risk assessments due to the acute risks.

It is worth reminding that these consular cases are under the national competence of each Member State. This is why we have strengthened our coordination with the Member States but let me stress that the High Representative and his team are using every opportunity to express our firmest disapproval to the Iranian authorities towards this new, disturbing and unacceptable trend of detentions. It is also worth stressing that these consular cases are all quite different, often require discretion and that, unfortunately, there is no one-size-fits-all solution.

The EU will continue to intervene and support whenever deemed necessary by the Member States involved. For instance, we have used every official opportunity, as well as more discreet channels, to discuss the EU cases with the Iranian authorities, always in full coordination with the consular efforts by Member States who have primary consular responsibilities.

We will continue to work relentlessly for the freedom of unjustly detained EU citizens.

听听Se谩n Kelly, on behalf of the PPE Group. 鈥� A Uachtar谩in, Commissioner Kadri, I welcome this debate and call on the Commission to bring forward a European strategy on hostage diplomacy. Hostage diplomacy 鈥� the calculated detention of foreign citizens by state actors in an attempt to gain leverage over another country 鈥� is worryingly becoming more and more frequent, as Commissioner Kadri Simson pointed out. Notably, hostage diplomacy appears to have become a tool of foreign policy for certain states, notably Iran.

Individual liberty and our freedom of movement are things that we take for granted until the moment they are gone from us. We can only imagine the fear and hopelessness that citizens who are detained unlawfully as hostages must feel. Hostages are often placed in prison, in poor conditions, under fabricated charges and even under the threat of execution. We think also of the pain and suffering that their loved ones would feel back home.

The use of individuals as pawns in geopolitical games is wrong. It is a violation of human rights and must be thoroughly condemned. What is more, the nations that perpetrate these heinous acts rely on the fact that Western politicians will cave in to their demands due to the pressure of family members and civil society groups calling for the hostages release. This is a cruel attempt to use our much-valued democratic freedoms against us.

In January, we call for the release of Belgian national, Olivier Vandecasteele, a humanitarian worker taken hostage by Iran. He was released in May, thankfully. The same month, Bernard Phelan, an Irishman originally from County Tipperary, was also released after six and a half months of unlawful detention in an Iranian prison.

I would like to commend the hard work of the Irish consular services and their European counterparts in securing the release of these two hostages, as well as the liberation of other victims of hostage diplomacy.

In recent years, collaboration through our diplomatic networks bilaterally and multilaterally, as well as economic and political measures, for example, on sanctions, is key towards developing a European approach to hostage diplomacy. Together we are stronger. We should use our combined diplomatic weight and knowledge to protect our citizens from harm and try and put an end to hostage diplomacy.

听听Evin Incir, on behalf of the S&D Group. 鈥� Mr President, Commissioner, colleagues, to take innocent people hostage by arbitrarily detaining them and threatening them with execution is unacceptable, a violation of all kinds of rules and bases of international law. It is evident that the EU Member States, at this moment, unfortunately, do not have enough leverage to combat this practice. We cannot let ourselves be put in a situation where we pay large sums, or release terrorists, or become silent because of a lack of a strategy on countering hostage taking and blackmailing.

We have all witnessed how the oppressive regimes, such as the one in Iran and others, use hostages as diplomatic tools. While some European citizens have been released through lengthy negotiations 鈥� which is important, of course, and which saved lives 鈥� our Member States, however, lack the leverage to effectively combat hostage diplomacy. I have myself recently met with a lot of the family members of hostages taken in Iran and learned about the unbelievable human suffering that the Iranians鈥� hostage diplomacy causes.

To be silent and continue with the status quo cannot and must never be an option for us in the European Union, because these horrendous regimes are bullies: when they know that one certain behaviour is successful for them, they continue to practice the same. But I also want to say that I do believe that one of the core problems is also the lack of a joint EU foreign policy in some fields. The only way the EU can really become stronger in that, against the oppressing regimes, is when the latter know that the EU is not talking with 27 different votes on foreign policies, but rather with a joint one.

Nevertheless, the EU must respond against authoritarian regimes that are using innocent human beings as a means to pressure our freedoms and human rights. I therefore think it is essential that we have a European strategy to counter hostage diplomacy and improve our cooperation to release all EU citizens and to ensure that the regimes cannot continue using this hostage diplomacy as a tool over and over again. It is only when we have a real and clear strategy jointly, and we act in cooperation with each other, that we can ensure that hostage diplomacy belongs to the past and is not used in the future.

听听Samira Rafaela, on behalf of the Renew Group. 鈥� Mr President, after 456 days of illegal imprisonment, I am very happy with the news that Olivier Vandecasteele, together with two Austrians in one day and have been freed from their Iranian cells. Unfortunately, their cases are not the only ones. There are dozens of European citizens from many Member States detained by Iran and other regimes, and since 2010, over 66 people with an EU or double nationality have been detained in Iran. A prime example is the case of Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, of which I had the pleasure to meet her husband in 2020. In the case of Vandecasteele, the Belgian Government exchanged him for a convicted Iranian terrorist and in the case of Zaghari-Ratcliffe, the UK Government paid a sum worth hundreds of millions of euros to achieve her release.

This is part of a larger trend that these regimes are implementing, a trend which is called hostage diplomacy. Regimes like Iran use our European citizens as bargaining tools to get these things done. And this is completely unacceptable and unethical. So this House has strongly condemned this phenomenon and called for the immediate release of the detainees, most recently in the European 合法博彩网站 resolution of January 2023 on the executions and protests in Iran. However, the Member States alone often do not have enough leverage to combat the horrific violations of the rights of EU citizens as they find themselves obliged to pay large sums of money or exchange convicted terrorists for their citizens.

So therefore, I call on the Commission to implement a European strategy to counter hostage diplomacy, including a specialised task force that can effectively respond and coordinate when EU citizens are being held hostage by Iran and other regimes because the consulates and the embassies cannot do it alone. The practice has shown that. So there is a special task force needed with special expertise coordinated among the 27 Member States to respond to hostage diplomacy and the blackmailing, of course, of these EU Member States. So Iran and other regimes using hostage diplomacy can only be stopped through cooperation at EU level and we can only protect our citizens if we work together. We must realise that the impact is for the whole EU and not only one single country. So let us work together and protect our citizens from hostile regimes.

听听袗薪谐械谢 袛卸邪屑斜邪蟹泻懈, 芯褌 懈屑械褌芯 薪邪 谐褉褍锌邪褌邪 ECR. 鈥� 袚-薪 袩褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢, 褉邪蟹褍屑薪芯 械 锌褉械写谢芯卸械薪懈械褌芯 写邪 懈屑邪 芯斜褖邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻邪 锌芯 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈械 薪邪 写懈锌谢芯屑邪褑懈懈褌械 薪邪 写褗褉卸邪胁懈褌械 鈭� 褔谢械薪泻懈 薪邪 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 褋褗褞蟹, 泻芯谐邪褌芯 褋褌邪胁邪 写褍屑邪 蟹邪 蟹邪谢芯卸薪懈褑懈, 蟹邪 褌邪泻懈胁邪 泻褉懈蟹懈 懈 蟹邪 芯斜褖邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻邪, 泻芯褟褌芯 写邪 芯褌谐芯胁邪褉褟 械写薪芯胁褉械屑械薪薪芯, 械写薪邪泻胁芯 懈 泻芯芯褉写懈薪懈褉邪薪芯, 懈 褌芯胁邪 斜懈 褌褉褟斜胁邪谢芯 写邪 斜褗写械 芯斜褖邪褌邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻邪 薪邪 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 褋褗褞蟹. 孝芯胁邪 械 械写薪邪 芯褌 褉邪蟹褍屑薪懈褌械 芯斜谢邪褋褌懈, 胁 泻芯懈褌芯 屑芯卸械 写邪 懈屑邪 褌邪泻邪胁邪 芯斜褖邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻邪.

袧芯 泻芯谐邪褌芯 褋懈 谐芯胁芯褉懈屑 蟹邪 褌邪泻邪胁邪 芯斜褖邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻邪, 薪械褖芯, 泻芯械褌芯 械 褉邪蟹褍屑薪芯, 斜懈 褌褉褟斜胁邪谢芯 写邪 褋懈 芯褌谐芯胁芯褉懈屑 懈屑邪褌 谢懈 芯斜褖邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻邪 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟褌 褋褗褞蟹, 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻邪褌邪 泻芯屑懈褋懈褟, 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟褌 锌邪褉谢邪屑械薪褌, 泻芯谐邪褌芯 褌褉械褌懈 写褗褉卸邪胁懈 褋械 芯锌懈褌胁邪褌 写邪 懈蟹锌芯谢蟹胁邪褌 褋胁芯褟褌邪 写懈锌谢芯屑邪褑懈褟 胁 褍褖褗褉斜 薪邪 薪褟泻芯懈 芯褌 写褗褉卸邪胁懈褌械 褔谢械薪泻懈? 袠 屑芯谐邪 写邪 胁懈 褉邪蟹泻邪卸邪 械写懈薪 褌邪泻褗胁 锌褉懈屑械褉. 袩褉懈屑械褉褗褌 械 褋 写芯泻谢邪写邪, 泻芯泄褌芯 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 褋械 谐谢邪褋褍胁邪 胁 泻芯屑懈褋懈褟褌邪 锌芯 胁褗薪褕薪懈 褉邪斜芯褌懈 懈 褋械 芯褌薪邪褋褟 写芯 薪邪锌褉械写褗泻邪 薪邪 袪械锌褍斜谢懈泻邪 小械胁械褉薪邪 袦邪泻械写芯薪懈褟 泻褗屑 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 褋褗褞蟹. 孝邪屑 胁 屑芯屑械薪褌邪 斜褍泻胁邪谢薪芯 懈屑邪褌械 写褗褉卸邪薪懈 蟹邪 蟹邪谢芯卸薪懈褑懈 褏芯褉邪褌邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 褋械 褋邪屑芯芯锌褉械写械谢褟褌 泻邪褌芯 屑邪泻械写芯薪褋泻懈 谐褉邪卸写邪薪懈 懈谢懈 褋械胁械褉薪芯 屑邪泻械写芯薪褋泻懈 谐褉邪卸写邪薪懈 褋 斜褗谢谐邪褉褋泻芯 薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢薪芯 褋邪屑芯褋褗蟹薪邪薪懈械, 懈 锌褉芯写褗谢卸邪胁邪 薪邪褌懈褋泻褗褌 胁褗褉褏褍 褌褟褏, 懈 锌褉芯写褗谢卸邪胁邪 褌芯褉屑芯蟹褗褌 胁褗褉褏褍 褌褟褏, 懈 锌褉芯写褗谢卸邪胁邪 写邪 懈屑 斜褗写械 芯褌泻邪蟹邪薪芯 锌褉邪胁芯褌芯 写邪 褋械 褋邪屑芯芯锌褉械写械谢褟褌 褌邪泻邪, 泻邪泻褌芯 懈褋泻邪褌. 袗 褌芯胁邪 锌褉邪胁芯, 锌褉邪胁芯褌芯 薪邪 褋邪屑芯芯锌褉械写械谢械薪懈械, 械 薪械 褋邪屑芯 械胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻芯, 褌芯 械 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯 褔芯胁械褕泻芯 锌褉邪胁芯 胁褗胁 胁褋懈褔泻懈 褏邪褉褌懈, 胁褋懈褔泻懈 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌懈.

袠 褌褍泻 胁褗锌褉芯褋褗褌 屑懈 械 泻邪泻胁芯 锌褉邪胁懈屑 薪懈械 胁 褌芯蟹懈 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈 锌邪褉谢邪屑械薪褌 懈 泻邪泻胁芯 锌褉邪胁懈 袣芯屑懈褋懈褟褌邪, 泻邪泻胁芯 锌褉邪胁懈 胁褗褉褏芯胁薪懈褟褌 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌械谢 锌芯 胁褗薪褕薪邪褌邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻邪 锌芯 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈械 薪邪 蟹邪褖懈褌邪褌邪 薪邪 锌褉邪胁邪褌邪 懈 蟹邪泻芯薪薪懈褌械 懈薪褌械褉械褋懈 薪邪 褌械蟹懈 褏芯褉邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 斜褍泻胁邪谢薪芯 褋邪 写褗褉卸邪薪懈 泻邪褌芯 蟹邪谢芯卸薪懈褑懈 芯褌 胁谢邪褋褌懈褌械 胁 械写薪邪 写褗褉卸邪胁邪, 泻芯褟褌芯 械 屑薪芯谐芯 锌芯-斜谢懈蟹泻邪 写芯 袘械谢谐褉邪写 懈 写芯 袣褉械屑褗谢, 芯褌泻芯谢泻芯褌芯 写芯 泻邪泻胁邪褌芯 懈 写邪 斜懈谢芯 械胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻邪 锌芯蟹懈褑懈褟, 械胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻邪 芯褉懈械薪褌邪褑懈褟. 袠 薪懈械 褋屑械 褋胁懈写械褌械谢懈 泻邪泻 胁 褌邪蟹懈 蟹邪谢邪 懈屑邪 薪邪褕懈 泻芯谢械谐懈, 泻芯懈褌芯 褋懈谐褍褉薪芯 褋褗褖芯 褋邪 写褗褉卸邪薪懈 泻邪褌芯 蟹邪谢芯卸薪懈褑懈 芯褌 褌邪蟹懈 胁谢邪褋褌 锌芯 械写懈薪 懈谢懈 写褉褍谐 薪邪褔懈薪, 泻芯懈褌芯 锌褉械写谢邪谐邪褌 懈 锌褉芯屑械薪褟褌 褌械泻褋褌芯胁械 胁 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌懈 薪邪 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 锌邪褉谢邪屑械薪褌. 袦薪芯谐芯 锌芯-褋泻邪薪写邪谢薪芯 芯褌 鈥炐毿把傂把�谐械泄褌鈥�, 屑薪芯谐芯 锌芯-褋泻邪薪写邪谢薪芯 芯褌 胁褋懈褔泻懈 写褉褍谐懈 胁屑械褕邪褌械谢褋褌胁邪 胁褗胁 胁褗褌褉械褕薪懈褌械 褉邪斜芯褌懈 薪邪 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 褋褗褞蟹, 薪邪 写褗褉卸邪胁懈褌械 褔谢械薪泻懈 懈 薪邪 褌芯蟹懈 袩邪褉谢邪屑械薪褌.

袣邪泻 薪懈械 泻邪褌芯 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈 锌邪褉谢邪屑械薪褌 写邪 褉械邪谐懈褉邪屑械, 泻芯谐邪褌芯 薪邪褕懈 泻芯谢械谐懈, 蟹邪谢芯卸薪懈褑懈 褌褍泻, 锌芯 薪褟泻邪泻胁邪 锌褉懈褔懈薪邪 褋懈薪褏褉芯薪懈蟹懈褉邪薪芯 锌褉械写谢邪谐邪褌 褌械泻褋褌芯胁械, 泻芯懈褌芯 懈褋泻邪褌 写邪 懈蟹褌褉懈褟褌 蟹邪褖懈褌邪褌邪 薪邪 褔芯胁械褕泻懈褌械 锌褉邪胁邪, 锌褉邪胁芯褌芯 薪邪 褋邪屑芯芯锌褉械写械谢械薪懈械, 写邪 懈蟹褌褉懈褟褌 褎邪泻褌懈, 泻芯懈褌芯 褋械 褋谢褍褔胁邪褌 胁 袪械锌褍斜谢懈泻邪 小械胁械褉薪邪 袦邪泻械写芯薪懈褟 懈 胁 泻芯懈褌芯 胁懈卸写邪屑械 褟褋薪芯 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈械 泻褗屑 褏芯褉邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 褋械 褋邪屑芯芯锌褉械写械谢褟褌 泻邪褌芯 斜褗谢谐邪褉懈, 胁褗锌褉械泻懈 褔械 懈屑邪褌 褋胁芯械褌芯 谐褉邪卸写邪薪褋褌胁芯 薪邪 袪械锌褍斜谢懈泻邪 小械胁械褉薪邪 袦邪泻械写芯薪懈褟. 袝褌芯 薪邪 褌芯胁邪 薪械褖芯 斜懈 褌褉褟斜胁邪谢芯 写邪 斜褗写械 芯斜褗褉薪邪褌芯 胁薪懈屑邪薪懈械. 袣邪卸械褌械, 谐-薪 袩褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢, 褋 泻邪泻胁芯 胁懈 褉邪蟹谐薪械胁懈褏? (锌褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢褟褌 芯褌薪械屑邪 写褍屑邪褌邪 薪邪 芯褉邪褌芯褉邪)

听听President. 鈥� Colleague, you are bright enough to know that you are far away from the issue of this discussion.

听听Angel Dzhambazki (ECR). 鈥� No, I am absolutely not. We are talking about counter hostage diplomacy and this is the very centre of ...

听听President. 鈥� Yes, but we are talking about hostage in a criminal way and not disputes between states, which is your case.

听听Angel Dzhambazki (ECR). 鈥� Well, I am talking about a third state interfering in a European Union problem.

听听President. 鈥� No, sorry, but we are clearly not discussing that. You heard the previous speakers. You are misusing a debate and I call you to order. So you are, anyhow, at the end of your speaking time.

听听Angel Dzhambazki (ECR). 鈥� So you are asking me not to say what I want to say?

听听President. 鈥� No, no, no. We have clear Rules of Procedure. Here everybody in the House has the freedom of the world, and we have enough opportunities, particularly with the one鈥攎inute speeches, to take the floor. But you used an issue which has another title for a thing which is ...

听听Angel Dzhambazki (ECR). 鈥� Which is the same.

听听President. 鈥� Which is in the interest of your Member State, which is your home affairs policy, and which concerns a dispute with another state. Therefore, I call you to order and do not intend to discuss it with you.

听听Angel Dzhambazki (ECR). 鈥� Okay, but human rights and the right of self-determination is not an issue of the Member States?

听听President. 鈥� Sorry, you cannot discuss it with me. I conduct the session here and I call you to order and your speaking time is finished.

听听Angel Dzhambazki (ECR). 鈥� So I will finish here, but I won鈥檛 ...

(The President cut off the speaker)

听听Joachim Kuhs, im Namen der ID-Fraktion. 鈥� Herr Pr盲sident, Frau Kommissarin, werte Kollegen! Es ist nat眉rlich erschreckend, dass es in L盲ndern wie dem Iran mehrfach zu Vorf盲llen gekommen ist, bei denen B眉rger von Mitgliedstaaten als Geiseln gehalten und inhaftiert oder sogar get枚tet wurden.

Ich denke, jeder hier, wie am Donnerstagnachmittag ja 眉blich, kann dieser Bewertung zustimmen. Allerdings bin ich nicht der Auffassung, dass es die Aufgabe der EU ist, etwas gegen diese Verbrechen zu unternehmen. Denn, werte Kollegen, wir sind doch kein Staat, und es gibt Gott sei Dank auch noch keine Vereinigten Staaten von Europa, zumal ja kein europ盲isches Volk existiert. Dieses heute diskutierte Problem m眉ssen wir daher von den jeweils betroffenen Staaten l枚sen lassen.

Jeder Mitgliedstaat muss sich um seine B眉rger k眉mmern. Er muss Ma脽nahmen gegen diese Unrechtsstaaten ergreifen, keine Frage听鈭� und im Fall des belgischen Staatsb眉rgers Olivier Vandecasteele also Belgien, im Fall von C茅cile Kohler und Jacques Paris Frankreich usw. Deshalb fordere ich diese L盲nder auf, sich um ihrer B眉rger zu k眉mmern und rasch Ma脽nahmen zu ergreifen.

Und sorry, liebe Kollegen, es macht leider keinen Sinn, dass wir nach Br眉ssel schauen und auf die Kommission schauen und L枚sungen fordern f眉r dieses Problem. Das k枚nnen nur die Mitgliedstaaten l枚sen.

听听Mick Wallace, on behalf of The Left Group. 鈥� Mr President, brutal regimes who torture, murder, execute and bomb people on a daily basis. The Israelis, the US, the Saudis, for example. They are our business partners, so we don鈥檛 care what they do. Countries that resist Western imperialism, who fight back against regime-change operations or even overthrow Western puppet regimes, countries like Iran, Cuba, Venezuela, Bolivia, Yemen, Syria, Palestine. These countries we attack.

The US, NATO and their partners when not bombing these countries are strangling them to death. Tens, if not hundreds of thousands, of people are dying each year from illegal Western sanctions and embargoes, from lack of access to medicine and functional infrastructure. The hostility against Iran is intense. Iranian scientists are assassinated by Israelis. The US drone bombed the revered General Soleimani, the man who did most of defeat ISIS in Iraq. Infrastructure is targeted and destroyed. The Israelis routinely blow up oil tankers destined for other sanctioned countries. The US imprisons individuals suspected of violating their illegal sanctions against Iran, taking them hostages. The US wouldn鈥檛 even relax the sanctions regime during the Covid-19 crisis. Weapons are being smuggled into Iran to arm forces hostile to the government.

You could possibly understand the Iranian Government鈥檚 paranoia about spies and infiltrators. The murder of Palestinians, the bombing and starving of Yemenis, the beheading and the brutal treatment of women in Saudi Arabia, Syrians dying from cholera. This meets silence. But for Iran, we pass countless resolutions about every human rights violation, real or imagined. We call for sanctions while engaging in unhinged, blatant racist discourse. The groups are calling for a special task force to deal with so-called hostile foreign regimes. What you need to do is stop being hostile to foreign governments. You need to stop promoting NATO lies and stop interfering in other countries, stop behaving like colonialists. Because we don鈥檛 use our platform to parrot narrow talking points, this allowed us to be instrumental in securing the release of Irishman Bernard Phelan from an Iranian prison on humanitarian grounds last month. This is what is possible if you engage with countries in a spirit of mutual respect. Iran wants normal relations with the West. That is what the entire JCPOA deal was about. It was the US who did not want normal relations with Iran. That the EU has sat by and let things deteriorate to this point is an indictment of the concept of European diplomacy, as is their failure to look for peace in the war in Ukraine because it does not suit US-NATO.

听听Virginie Joron (ID). 鈥� Monsieur le Pr茅sident, chers coll猫gues, ce mandat von听der听Leyen restera dans l鈥檋istoire comme un ouragan institutionnel. L鈥檃dministration de Bruxelles avale tous les sujets r茅galiens: le nucl茅aire, les vaccins et notre sant茅 mentale, la r茅partition des migrants pour qu鈥檌ls arrivent pr猫s de chez vous, les livraisons d鈥檃rmes 鈥撎齛vec, au passage, la cr茅ation d鈥檜n 芦Titanic禄 financier de 800听milliards听d鈥檈uros. Et, pour le digestif, Bruxelles s鈥檌magine grand chambellan de la diplomatie europ茅enne, avec la porcelaine qui va avec.

Aujourd鈥檋ui, vous venez donc nous parler d鈥檜ne strat茅gie europ茅enne de diplomatie des otages. Mais qui, dans le monde, peut vous faire confiance? 脌 part les secrets de Pfizer, vous n鈥檃vez jamais rien su garder 鈥撎齪our ce qui concerne nos int茅r锚ts vitaux. Faillite industrielle, faillite num茅rique, faillite s茅curitaire: vous importez l鈥檃sile au lieu de laisser les fous chez eux. L鈥檋orreur d鈥橝nnecy, la torture de Lola: quand tout cela va-t-il finir? Allez-vous demain d茅cider que l鈥檕n peut 茅changer un terroriste chez nous contre un Europ茅en chez eux?

L鈥檋istoire a d茅montr茅 que ce sont les services de l鈥櫭塼at fran莽ais, la DGSE, qui sont all茅s sauver nos otages fran莽ais par la force ou par la n茅gociation. Qui, ici, partirait mourir dans une nuit froide pour sauver les n么tres?

Spontane Wortmeldungen

听听Clare Daly (The Left). 鈥� Madam President, Bernard Phelan, an Irish citizen, was released from Iran in the last weeks, and that is very much to be welcomed. It was, of course, a product of diplomacy by Irish state services, but also by Iranian diplomats. And diplomacy by national Member States is the way in which we deal with this.

To listen to some colleagues, you would think they want to ape the American model, which is: 鈥榃e don鈥檛 pay for hostages鈥�. Which means that people end up getting dead, or their families go into debt secretly paying the hostages by taking out massive loans. Now, the real question here is: why does this happen? Countries that we will not allow to have normal relations with us resort to abnormal tactics in return. That does not make it right, but it does help to explain it.

We have had the exclusion of Iran from many different situations. The consequences of the sanctions, felt throughout Iranian society, are deep and painful. If we want to treat countries with respect, we have to treat them as equals, and diplomacy is the only way to resolve matters.

(Ende der spontanen Wortmeldungen)

听听Kadri Simson, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Mr President, honourable Members, the debate today testifies to 合法博彩网站鈥檚 continued interest and solidarity with European citizens detained in Iran and I will share your input with my colleague, High Representative Joseph Borrell.

While our support and solidarity is crucial, it is also important not to disclose here more details regarding specific individual cases. We must always be aware of the risks of undermining ongoing consular efforts. Let me stress, once again, that the EU will continue to follow these cases in full coordination with the Member States involved and to use open channels to urge for the release of all detained EU nationals in Iran.

听听Der Pr盲sident. 鈥� Die Aussprache ist geschlossen.

听听Der Pr盲sident. 鈥� Als n盲chster Punkt der Tagesordnung folgen die Erkl盲rungen zur Abstimmung.

M眉ndliche Stimmerkl盲rungen

听听Clare Daly (The Left). 鈥� Mr President, this was a very good report. It pointed out and was clear that Pegasus hacking and spyware is an attack on democracy and human rights. It鈥檚 sensitive to the power imbalance between those carrying out surveillance and those under it. It denounces stockpiling of zero day exploits. It does not spare EU Member States. It calls out Ireland for playing host to the cyber arms trade. And it is unequivocal that Israel is the global hub for spy companies.

But I had to abstain because it does not ban this spyware outright. The problem is bigger than spyware. There鈥檚 a nexus between it, state hacking, disinformation and electoral interference. Israel leads the world in all the dark arts. The Foreign Interference Committee heard from experts recently that Israel is a global disinformation epicentre where the companies operate on the basis that as long as you don鈥檛 meddle in Israel, the US or Russia, you can do what you like. And yet we call Israel our friend.

Unless there鈥檚 consequences, this will keep happening. We need to change the relationships between the EU and Israel.

听听螕蔚蠋蟻纬喂慰蟼 螝蠉蟻蟿蟽慰蟼 (Renew). 鈥� 螝蠉蟻喂蔚 螤蟻蠈蔚未蟻蔚, 胃蔚蠅蟻蠋 渭蔚纬维位畏蟼 蟽畏渭伪蟽委伪蟼 蟿畏 蟽畏渭蔚蟻喂谓萎 蠀蟺蔚蟻蠄萎蠁喂蟽畏 蟿畏蟼 蟽蠉蟽蟿伪蟽畏蟼 纬喂伪 未喂蔚蟻蔚蠉谓畏蟽畏 蟿畏蟼 蠂蟻萎蟽畏蟼 蟿慰蠀 位慰纬喂蟽渭喂魏慰蠉 Pegasus 魏伪喂 伪谓蟿委蟽蟿慰喂蠂慰蠀 魏伪蟿伪蟽魏慰蟺蔚蠀蟿喂魏慰蠉 位慰纬喂蟽渭喂魏慰蠉 蟺伪蟻伪魏慰位慰蠉胃畏蟽畏蟼 魏伪喂 渭维位喂蟽蟿伪 渭蔚 蠄萎蠁慰蠀蟼 411 蠀蟺苇蟻, 97 魏伪蟿维. 螠蔚 尾维蟽畏 蟿慰 蟽魏蔚蟺蟿喂魏蠈 蟿畏蟼 苇魏胃蔚蟽畏蟼 蟿畏蟼 蔚蟺喂蟿蟻慰蟺萎蟼 PEGA, 魏伪蟿伪未喂魏维味蔚蟿伪喂 蟻畏蟿维 畏 蟺伪蟻维谓慰渭畏 蠂蟻萎蟽畏 魏伪蟿伪蟽魏慰蟺蔚蠀蟿喂魏慰蠉 位慰纬喂蟽渭喂魏慰蠉 伪蟺蠈 魏蠀尾蔚蟻谓萎蟽蔚喂蟼 蟿蠅谓 魏蟻伪蟿蠋谓 渭蔚位蠋谓 萎 渭苇位畏 蟿蠅谓 魏蠀尾蔚蟻谓萎蟽蔚蠅谓. 螘蟺喂蟽畏渭伪委谓蔚蟿伪喂 蠈蟿喂 蠀蟺维蟻蠂慰蠀谓 蟽蟿慰喂蠂蔚委伪 纬喂伪 未喂伪蠁蠈蟻蠅谓 蔚喂未蠋谓 魏伪喂 尾伪胃渭蠋谓 蟺伪蟻伪尾喂维蟽蔚喂蟼 萎 魏伪魏萎 未喂伪蠂蔚委蟻喂蟽畏 蟿蠅谓 谓蠈渭蠅谓 蟿畏蟼 螘蠀蟻蠅蟺伪蠆魏萎蟼 螆谓蠅蟽畏蟼 伪蟺蠈 蟿畏谓 螤慰位蠅谓委伪, 蟿畏谓 螣蠀纬纬伪蟻委伪 魏伪喂 蟿畏谓 螘位位维未伪.

螆蠂慰谓蟿伪蟼 蠀蟺慰蟽蟿蔚委 蟺伪蟻伪魏慰位慰蠉胃畏蟽畏 蟿蠅谓 蟿畏位蔚蠁蠋谓蠅谓 渭慰蠀 伪蟺蠈 蟿畏谓 螘胃谓喂魏萎 违蟺畏蟻蔚蟽委伪 螤位畏蟻慰蠁慰蟻喂蠋谓 渭蔚 蔚谓蟿慰位萎 蟿畏蟼 蔚位位畏谓喂魏萎蟼 魏蠀尾苇蟻谓畏蟽畏蟼, 蔚蟺蔚喂未萎 蠀蟺慰蟿委胃蔚蟿伪喂 蠈蟿喂 萎渭慰蠀谓 魏委谓未蠀谓慰蟼 纬喂伪 蟿畏谓 蔚胃谓喂魏萎 伪蟽蠁维位蔚喂伪, 伪尉喂慰位慰纬蠋 蟽伪谓 渭蔚纬维位畏蟼 蟽畏渭伪蟽委伪蟼 蟿畏 蟽畏渭蔚蟻喂谓萎 蠄畏蠁慰蠁慰蟻委伪. 螆谓伪 渭蔚纬维位慰 蔚蠀蠂伪蟻喂蟽蟿蠋 蟽蟿畏 蟽蠀谓维未蔚位蠁慰 Sophie in 鈥檛 Veld, 蟿慰蠀 Renew Europe, 蟺慰蠀 伪谓伪未蔚委蠂胃畏魏蔚 蟽蔚 蟺蟻蠅蟿伪纬蠅谓委蟽蟿蟻喂伪 伪蠀蟿萎蟼 蟿畏蟼 蔚蟺喂蟿蠀蠂畏渭苇谓畏蟼 蟺蟻慰蟽蟺维胃蔚喂伪蟼.

M眉ndliche Stimmerkl盲rungen

听听袗薪谐械谢 袛卸邪屑斜邪蟹泻懈 (ECR). 鈥� 袚-薪 袩褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢, 褍斜械写械薪芯 谐谢邪褋褍胁邪褏 锌褉芯褌懈胁 褌邪蟹懈 懈薪懈褑懈邪褌懈胁邪 薪邪 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 褋褗褞蟹 蟹邪 卸械褉褌胁懈褌械 薪邪 褋胁械褌芯胁薪邪褌邪 泻褉懈蟹邪 胁 芯斜谢邪褋褌褌邪 薪邪 泻谢懈屑邪褌邪. 孝芯胁邪 械 薪褟泻邪泻胁邪 锌芯褉械写薪邪 斜械蟹褍屑懈褑邪, 写邪 锌褉邪胁懈屑 写械薪 蟹邪 卸械褉褌胁懈褌械 薪邪 泻谢懈屑邪褌邪. 小屑褟褌邪屑, 褔械 褌芯胁邪 械 械写薪邪 懈褋褌械褉懈褔薪邪, 邪谢邪褉屑懈褋褌泻邪, 薪械胁褟褉薪邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻邪, 泻芯褟褌芯 褋械 芯锌懈褌胁邪 写邪 胁屑械薪懈, 写邪 胁屑械薪懈 胁懈薪邪 薪邪 械胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褌械 芯斜褖械褋褌胁邪 蟹邪 褌芯胁邪, 褔械 褋邪 懈薪写褍褋褌褉懈邪谢懈蟹懈褉邪薪懈, 褔械 懈屑邪褌 薪褟泻邪泻褗胁 薪邪锌褉械写褗泻, 褔械 锌褉芯懈蟹胁械卸写邪褌 薪械褖芯, 褔械 薪械褖芯 锌褉邪胁褟褌. 袛芯褉懈 褋邪屑懈褟褌 谐-薪 孝懈屑械褉屑邪薪褋, 泻芯泄褌芯 屑薪芯谐芯 褋懈谢薪芯 谢懈锌褋胁邪 胁 褌邪蟹懈 蟹邪谢邪, 褋锌芯褉械写 屑械薪 薪械 屑芯卸械 写邪 薪懈 锌芯泻邪卸械 薪懈褌芯 械写薪邪 卸械褉褌胁邪 薪邪 泻谢懈屑邪褌懈褔薪懈褌械 锌褉芯屑械薪懈, 薪芯 斜懈 褌褉褟斜胁邪谢芯 褌褍泻 写邪 蟹邪褖懈褌懈 褌邪蟹懈 斜械蟹褍屑薪邪 懈写械褟.

孝芯胁邪, 泻芯械褌芯 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟胁邪 褌芯蟹懈 邪泻褌 懈 泻芯械褌芯 褋械 芯锌懈褌胁邪褌 写邪 薪懈 锌褉芯斜褍褌邪褌 邪谢邪褉屑懈褋褌懈褌械 胁 泻谢懈屑邪褌懈褔薪邪褌邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻邪, 薪械 械 薪懈褖芯 褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪芯 芯褌 褌芯胁邪 写邪 薪懈 泻邪卸邪褌 蟹邪 锌芯褉械写械薪 锌褗褌 泻邪泻 薪械 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 懈屑邪 懈薪写褍褋褌褉懈褟 胁 袝胁褉芯锌邪, 泻邪泻 胁褋懈褔泻芯 褌褉褟斜胁邪 芯褌懈写械 胁 袣懈褌邪泄, 泻邪泻 胁褋懈褔泻芯 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 芯褌懈写械 胁 袪褍褋懈褟, 泻邪泻 胁褋懈褔泻芯 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 芯褌懈写械 胁 孝褍褉褑懈褟, 褌械 写邪 褋懈 锌褉邪胁褟褌 泻邪泻胁芯褌芯 褋懈 懈褋泻邪褌, 斜械蟹 写邪 芯褌褔懈褌邪褌, 褔械 薪懈械 卸懈胁械械屑 薪邪 械写薪邪 械写懈薪褋褌胁械薪邪 锌谢邪薪械褌邪. 袠 邪泻芯 褋械 蟹邪屑褗褉褋褟胁邪 胁 袣懈褌邪泄, 褌芯 胁褋械 械写薪芯 褋械 蟹邪屑褗褉褋褟胁邪 薪邪胁褋褟泻褗写械. 孝邪泻邪 褔械 谐谢邪褋褍胁邪褏 锌褉芯褌懈胁. 袠 褋褗褖芯 褌邪泻邪 懈褋泻邪屑 写邪 袙懈 泻邪卸邪, 褍胁邪卸邪械屑懈 谐-薪 锌褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢, 锌褉械写懈 写邪 褋褌械 褔褍泻薪邪谢 褋 褔褍泻褔械褌芯, 褔械 褋褗屑 褌胁褗褉写芯 锌褉芯褌懈胁 薪邪褉褍褕邪胁邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 褔芯胁械褕泻懈褌械 锌褉邪胁邪 薪邪 斜褗谢谐邪褉懈褌械 胁 袦邪泻械写芯薪懈褟.

M眉ndliche Stimmerkl盲rungen

听听袗薪谐械谢 袛卸邪屑斜邪蟹泻懈 (ECR). 鈥� 袚-薪 袩褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢, 蟹邪 褉邪蟹谢懈泻邪 芯褌 锌褉械写懈褕薪懈褟 写芯泻谢邪写 蟹邪 褌芯蟹懈 谐谢邪褋褍胁邪褏 褍斜械写械薪芯 鈥炐沸扳��. 袘械蟹褋锌芯褉薪芯 褍泻褉邪懈薪褋泻懈褟褌 薪邪褉芯写 懈 薪邪褑懈褟 懈褋泻邪褌 写邪 褋械 芯褌泻褗褋薪邪褌 芯褌 褋褎械褉邪 薪邪 胁谢懈褟薪懈械, 泻芯褟褌芯 械 懈蟹胁褗薪 械胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻邪褌邪, 懈 写邪 斜褗写邪褌 褔邪褋褌 芯褌 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 褋褗褞蟹 懈 芯褌 袧袗孝袨.

孝芯蟹懈 锌褉芯褑械褋 蟹邪锌芯褔薪邪 锌褉械写懈 10 谐芯写懈薪懈 锌芯 胁褉械屑械褌芯 薪邪 褍锌褉邪胁谢械薪懈械, 泻芯械褌芯 斜械褕械 锌褉械写懈蟹胁懈泻邪谢芯 屑薪芯谐芯 褋懈谢薪懈 锌褉芯褌械褋褌懈 胁 褌邪蟹懈 写褗褉卸邪胁邪, 褌邪泻邪 褔械 懈 校泻褉邪泄薪邪, 懈 褏芯褉邪褌邪 胁 校泻褉邪泄薪邪 蟹邪褋谢褍卸邪胁邪褌 写邪 懈屑邪褌 锌褉邪胁芯褌芯 薪邪 懈蟹斜芯褉 懈 写邪 卸懈胁械褟褌 褋锌芯褉械写 褌芯蟹懈 懈蟹斜芯褉. 袩芯 褌邪蟹懈 锌褉懈褔懈薪邪 谐谢邪褋褍胁邪褏 胁 锌芯写泻褉械锌邪 薪邪 褌芯蟹懈 写芯泻谢邪写 懈 胁褟褉胁邪屑, 褔械 泻芯谐邪褌芯 懈 泻邪泻褌芯 褋械 胁褗蟹褋褌邪薪芯胁懈 屑懈褉褗褌 胁 褌邪蟹懈 褔邪褋褌 薪邪 袝胁褉芯锌邪, 褌芯泄 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 斜褗写械 胁 褌械褉懈褌芯褉懈邪谢薪懈褌械 谐褉邪薪懈褑懈 薪邪 校泻褉邪泄薪邪, 屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪芯 锌褉懈蟹薪邪褌懈 褋 袘褍写邪锌械褖械薪褋泻芯褌芯 褋锌芯褉邪蟹褍屑械薪懈械, 锌褉芯褌芯泻芯谢邪 芯褌 袘褍写邪锌械褖邪 芯褌 1994 谐., 蟹邪褖芯褌芯 褌芯胁邪 械 胁芯谢褟褌邪 薪邪 褏芯褉邪褌邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 卸懈胁械褟褌 胁 校泻褉邪泄薪邪.

听听Clare Daly (The Left). 鈥� Mr President, of course I believe that the European Union must contribute to Ukraine鈥檚 reconstruction, but I had to vote against this resolution because practically every single thing in it about Ukraine and European security is wrong. It trumpets the 2008 Bucharest decision that Ukraine will join NATO, a decision which was warned could lead to a war, which it has. It pushes to integrate Ukraine into the Euro-Atlantic community, the very circumstances which caused the civil war in 2014, because, of course, while some Ukrainians want this, others don鈥檛. And this resolution just doubles down on all of this. And even if Ukraine won back all of its territory, this plan would leave the country permanently divided and unstable. It talks about securing peace by expanding NATO 鈥� seriously? NATO, the instrument of US empire in the post-Cold War period, the arms industries pimp, NATO, which makes more war more likely everywhere. The only viable peace in Europe is a different security setup in which the sovereignty, territorial integrity and security of all is guaranteed.

听听Ivan Vilibor Sin膷i膰 (NI). 鈥� Po拧tovani potpredsjedni膷e, guranje Ukrajine u NATO je upravo ono 拧to je i zapo膷elo ovaj sukob. Odnosno, nije bitno samo 膷lanstvo, nego infrastruktura koja dolazi s tim 膷lanstvom.

Moja politika je ista od po膷etka. Protiv sam ratnohu拧ka膷kih izjava koje dolaze, na啪alost, sa zapada. U Ukrajini se mora posti膰i mir i mo啪e se i膰i ili u diplomatske razgovore, u mir ili u jo拧 ve膰u katastrofu.

Ono 拧to vidimo je da je, na啪alost, ve膰 preko 300 tisu膰a ukrajinskih vojnika stradalo. Vidimo da je zemlja zadu啪ena za mnoge generacije, da je razorena, a nastavkom ovakve politike, ne uvi膽aju膰i kakvo je pravo stanje na terenu, nastavljamo, na啪alost, putem nestanka ukrajinskog naroda i nestanka ukrajinske dr啪ave.

To ne mogu poduprijeti. Ulo啪imo ove napore koje dajemo na oru啪je u mir da se napokon rije拧i trajno ovo pitanje.

听听Piernicola Pedicini (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Signor Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, oggi si 猫 votata questa importante risoluzione, ma paradossalmente, e anche ironicamente, alla fine di questo voto tutti i parlamentari sono andati tranquillamente a mangiare. E perci貌 io voglio leggere alcune frasi di questa risoluzione affinch茅 i cittadini si rendano conto di quello che si 猫 deciso in quest'Aula.

L'obiettivo finale della comunit脿 internazionale dovrebbe essere il collasso militare delle forze russe, il pieno ripristino dell'integrit脿 territoriale ucraina, la necessit脿 di ulteriore intensificazione dell'assistenza finanziaria e militare, un immediato dispiegamento di ulteriori attrezzature moderne, tra cui aerei da combattimento, missili ed elicotteri occidentali, la richiesta di un piano di azione accelerato per l'adesione alla NATO dell'Ucraina.

Insomma, questa risoluzione sembra scritta da folli. Chi scrive questa risoluzione pensa davvero che eventualmente la Russia accetti il collasso militare senza ricorrere al nucleare? Stiamo facendo credere agli ucraini che davvero sia possibile ripristinare la sua integrit脿 territoriale senza portare il mondo a un conflitto nucleare? Pensate davvero che sia una buona idea che l'Ucraina sia integrata nella NATO? Noi stiamo andando dritti alla terza guerra mondiale.

M眉ndliche Stimmerkl盲rungen

听听Mick Wallace (The Left). 鈥� Mr President, the recent report on human rights in Nicaragua makes a series of allegations and grave ones against the Nicaraguan Government, and these should be taken very seriously. But if you actually care about the people of Nicaragua, we wouldn鈥檛 be sanctioning them because sanctions hurt the ordinary people the most. I would like to commend Mr Borrell for going to Cuba, but I don鈥檛 understand why he can鈥檛 have as good an attitude to Nicaragua. Instead of demonising Nicaragua, we should engage with them and show them some respect and we might make some more progress. We engage with Cuba, a country that excels in the field of medicine, health care, sustainable agriculture and education. Recently, Cuba has been going through a series of political reforms, democratic participation in the March legislative elections was higher than most EU countries could possibly achieve, and in September, the population voted to approve the most progressive family code in the world. But Cuba鈥檚 biggest challenge is US sanctions. And I wish Mr Borrell would challenge those US sanctions, which have gone on for over 60 years and are illegal and violent.

M眉ndliche Stimmerkl盲rungen

听听袗薪谐械谢 袛卸邪屑斜邪蟹泻懈 (ECR). 鈥� 袚-薪 袩褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢, 写芯褋懈械褌邪褌邪 鈥炐熜靶叫葱狙�邪鈥� 锌芯泻邪蟹邪褏邪 屑薪芯谐芯 薪械褖邪. 袧邪 锌褗褉胁芯 屑褟褋褌芯, 褍褟蟹胁懈屑芯褋褌褌邪 薪邪 褋懈褋褌械屑懈褌械 薪懈 写邪 斜褗写邪褌 褍泻褉懈胁邪薪懈 芯谐褉芯屑薪懈 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪 胁 芯褎褕芯褉薪懈 蟹芯薪懈 懈 写邪薪褗褔薪懈 褍斜械卸懈褖邪. 孝芯胁邪 械 胁褗蟹屑芯卸薪芯, 蟹邪褖芯褌芯 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟褌 锌邪褉谢邪屑械薪褌 懈 褉械写懈褑邪 械胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈 懈薪褋褌懈褌褍褑懈懈 褋邪 芯斜械泻褌 薪邪 胁褗薪褕薪芯 胁谢懈褟薪懈械. 孝邪泻褗胁 斜械褕械 鈥炐毿把傂把�谐械泄褌鈥�. 孝芯胁邪 斜械褕械 泻邪泻胁芯? 袙褗薪褕薪芯 胁谢懈褟薪懈械 写邪 斜褗写邪褌 锌褉芯屑械薪褟薪懈 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌懈 薪邪 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 锌邪褉谢邪屑械薪褌.

袗蟹 锌懈褌邪屑 芯斜邪褔械 泻芯谐邪 懈 泻褗写械 褖械 褋械 胁懈写懈 懈 泻芯谐邪 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟褌 锌邪褉谢邪屑械薪褌, 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟褌 褋褗褞蟹 褖械 蟹邪锌芯褔薪邪褌 写邪 褉邪蟹谐谢械卸写邪褌 锌芯-褋械褉懈芯蟹薪芯 胁褗薪褕薪懈褌械 胁谢懈褟薪懈褟 懈 薪邪褔懈薪邪, 锌芯 泻芯泄褌芯 胁褗薪褕薪懈褌械 胁谢懈褟薪懈褟 胁谢懈褟褟褌 胁褗褉褏褍 褌邪蟹懈 蟹邪谢邪, 蟹邪 写邪 斜褗写邪褌 锌褉芯屑械薪褟薪懈 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌懈褌械 薪邪 褌邪蟹懈 蟹邪谢邪. 袟邪褖芯褌芯, 褍胁邪卸邪械屑懈 谐-薪 袩褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢, 褋懈 屑懈褋谢褟, 褔械 械 胁褉械屑械 写邪 褋械 褉邪蟹谐谢械写邪 薪邪褔懈薪褗褌, 锌芯 泻芯泄褌芯 褋械 锌芯谢褍褔邪胁邪褌 锌褉芯械泻褌懈 蟹邪 锌褉芯屑褟薪邪 薪邪 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌懈, 薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉 写芯泻谢邪写褗褌, 蟹邪 泻芯泄褌芯 谐芯胁芯褉懈褏 锌褉械写懈 屑邪谢泻芯.

袠 褋械 褔褍写褟 褋谢械写 鈥炐毿把傂把�谐械泄褌鈥� 写邪谢懈 薪褟屑邪 写邪 懈屑邪 鈥炐⌒盒拘啃感敌承敌寡傗��, 懈 褋械 褔褍写褟 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌懈褌械 鈥炐熜靶叫葱狙�邪鈥� 写邪谢懈 薪褟屑邪 写邪 锌芯泻邪卸邪褌 薪邪褕懈 泻芯谢械谐懈 薪褟泻褗写械, 泻芯懈褌芯 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 芯斜褟褋薪褟胁邪褌 蟹邪褖芯 懈 泻邪泻 胁薪邪褋褟褌 锌褉械写谢芯卸械薪懈褟 蟹邪 锌褉芯屑械薪懈 胁 薪褟泻芯懈 蟹邪泻芯薪懈? 袟邪褖芯褌芯 蟹邪 褉邪蟹谢懈泻邪 芯褌 屑薪芯谐芯 泻芯谢械谐懈 胁 褌邪蟹懈 蟹邪谢邪, 邪蟹 屑懈褋谢褟, 褔械 褔芯胁械褕泻懈褌械 锌褉邪胁邪, 泻邪褌芯 褌械蟹懈 薪邪 斜褗谢谐邪褉懈褌械 胁 袦邪泻械写芯薪懈褟, 薪械 褋邪 写胁褍褋褌褉邪薪薪懈 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈褟, 邪 褋邪 械胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈 胁褗锌褉芯褋.

听听Piernicola Pedicini (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Signor Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, i sistemi democratici occidentali sono in piena crisi, perch茅 ormai 猫 evidente a tutti che la politica non rappresenta la volont脿 dei semplici cittadini. La politica rappresenta sempre di pi霉 gli interessi dei poteri finanziari, delle massonerie, dei fondi internazionali, dell'industria del petrolio, di quella dei farmaci e dei pesticidi, e di quella delle armi.

Perci貌, per ridare fiducia ai cittadini nel nostro sistema democratico, il ruolo del giornalismo investigativo deve essere protetto di fronte alla denuncia per elusione, evasione fiscale, corruzione, criminalit脿 organizzata e riciclaggio di denaro, ma soprattutto devono essere protetti quei giornalisti investigativi che denunciano crimini di guerra. E l'Unione europea non dovrebbe considerare sopportabile la persecuzione a cui viene sottoposto Julian Assange per il fatto stesso che abbia rivelato gli sporchi segreti delle guerre e abbia rivelato il fallimento sistemico delle nostre istituzioni democratiche secondo i principi dello Stato di diritto.

听听Ivan Vilibor Sin膷i膰 (NI). 鈥� Po拧tovani, potpredsjedni膷e, pri膷a o Pandora papirima nije prva takva pri膷a. Imali smo prije Panama papire i razne druge.

Radi se o tome koliko je na拧 svijet raslojen i kolika je razlika izme膽u bogatih i siroma拧nih, izme膽u elita i obi膷nih gra膽ana. Radi se o izbjegavanju poreza. Dakle, ljudi nose novac iz zemalja u kojima su ga zaradili offshore u neke druge zemlje. U ovom konkretnom slu膷aju radi se o 艩vicarskoj, Panami, Emiratima i nekim drugim zemljama.

Da biste uop膰e otvorili ra膷un u tim bankama, mo啪ete to prona膰i na internetu, treba vam polog. Zna膷i, to vam je vi拧ak. To vam nije prihod koji tro拧ite. To vam je vi拧ak od 100 tisu膰a eura, 250 tisu膰a franaka, pola milijuna dolara.

Tko ima taj novac? Radni ljudi, obi膷ni ljudi, gra膽ani taj novac nemaju. Dakle, imaju ga samo pripadnici elita ili dr啪avnici ili kriminalci ili mo啪da neke slavne osobe.

I sad, kako stati na kraj tome da oni ne pla膰aju porez i da iznose taj novac? Nalazim rje拧enje jedino u tome da se strogo prati kakav novac i kada odlazi iz zemlje te da se kontrolira porijeklo imovine, 拧to bi ne samo sprije膷ilo novi kriminal nego bi ga i preveniralo prema budu膰nosti.

M眉ndliche Stimmerkl盲rungen

听听Piernicola Pedicini (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Signor Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, l'Agenda 2030 per lo sviluppo sostenibile 猫 uno strumento chiave per affrontare le sfide globali dal punto di vista sociale e ambientale, ma vi sono importanti mancanze di dati per il monitoraggio regionale del Sud dell'Unione.

Allora mi corre l'obbligo di riportare le vere ragioni per cui l'Italia, il paese dal quale provengo, mostra i risultati peggiori in termini di povert脿, disoccupazione, disuguaglianze, crisi dei prezzi alimentari, degrado ambientale e perdita di biodiversit脿. Tutto questo avviene perch茅 l'Italia 猫 un paese che fa gli interessi di solo una parte del suo territorio. In Italia 猫 normale che la spesa pubblica al Centro-Nord sia 17听000听EUR, mentre al Sud 13听000听EUR. 脠 normale che per un bambino del Nord si possa spendere 3听500听EUR per l'istruzione, ma al Sud 19听EUR. In Italia 猫 normale che l'alta velocit脿 ferroviaria sia 84听% al Nord e soltanto il 16听% al Sud. Allora, Presidente, l'Unione europea deve intervenire per impedire che i governi italiani usino una parte del paese come colonia e per assicurare pari diritti sociali e civili a tutti i suoi cittadini.

听听Der Pr盲sident. 鈥� Damit ist dieser Tagesordnungspunkt geschlossen.

听听Der Pr盲sident. 鈥� Das Protokoll dieser Sitzung wird dem Parlament zu Beginn der n盲chsten Sitzung zur Genehmigung vorgelegt.

Wenn es keine Einw盲nde gibt, werde ich die in der heutigen Sitzung angenommenen Entschlie脽ungen den in diesen Entschlie脽ungen genannten Personen und Gremien 眉bermitteln.

听听Der Pr盲sident. 鈥� Die n盲chste Tagung findet vom 10. bis zum 13. Juli 2023 statt.

听听Der Pr盲sident. 鈥� Wir sind am Ende dieser Plenarwoche angelangt. Ich darf mich bei allen Diensten bedanken, dass sie uns so gut durch die Woche begleitet haben听鈥� trotz der Hitze und trotz so mancher Unrundigkeiten und Unvorhersehbarkeiten, die wir diese Woche hatten. Deshalb ist mein Dank in dieser Woche besonders.

(Die Sitzung wird um 15.43 Uhr geschlossen.)

听听Der Pr盲sident. 鈥� Ich erkl盲re die Sitzungsperiode des Europ盲ischen Parlaments f眉r unterbrochen.