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IN THE CHAIR: CHRISTEL SCHALDEMOSE
Vice-President

(The sitting opened at 09:05)

听听President. 鈥� Good morning, colleagues. The President has received from the Council its position at first reading regarding the discontinuation of the European Online Dispute Resolution Platform, as well as the reasons which led to its adoption and the position and opinion of the Commission. The full title will be published in the minutes of today's sitting. The three鈥憁onth period available to 合法博彩网站 to adopt its position begins tomorrow, 29听November 2024.

听听President. 鈥� The first item is the debate on a Commission statement on 'Strengthening children鈥檚 rights in the EU 鈥� 35th anniversary of the adoption of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child' (.

听听Helena Dalli, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Madam听President, honourable Members, almost one out of five citizens in the EU is a child, and one in three worldwide. Children's rights are, of course, human rights. Every child in Europe and across the world should enjoy the same rights and be able to live free of discrimination.

On 20听November, we celebrated World Children's Day, marking the 35th听anniversary of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. While we have made significant progress since the coming of age of the convention, no one can deny that times are challenging for all of us, especially for children. Children are disproportionately facing the adverse effects of climate change, armed conflict, war and multiple crises.

To address these challenges, we have put in place a robust and comprehensive legal policy and support framework with clear commitments to step up the protection, promotion and fulfilment of children's rights. This brings decisive progress to empower children, promote and protect their rights offline as online, in the EU and globally.

This Commission has made significant progress in turning the EU strategy on the rights of the child into action. Participation of children in democratic life is a right. It is also necessary to make our democracy stronger. The EU Children's Participation Platform creates a permanent space for child voices in EU decision-making. It fosters democratic engagement at all levels. It empowers children to take an active role in shaping their future.

We are encouraged to see that it is evolving into a recognised practice, bringing together children from more than 80 participating mechanisms from 24 Member States. As announced in the political guidelines, the Commission will further reinforce synergies between child and youth participation. We will step up our efforts to promote intergenerational fairness and solidarity between generations. A youth advisory board advising President von der Leyen will be created, and the youth policy dialogues continued.

To prevent and combat child poverty, we will strengthen the European Child Guarantee. It is a landmark tool to guarantee access to key services, early childhood education and care, education, at least one healthy meal per school day, healthcare, healthy nutrition and adequate housing, progress in national plans and bringing tangible results for children in need.

One of our greatest challenges in this decade is protecting the mental health of children and young people, especially online. Thousands of children told us that they need to be safe online as well as offline. Children ask for prevention, swift and better support from all adults, and they also ask to be heard. Their views informed our recommendation on integrated child protection. Advancing a zero tolerance on violence against children is the responsibility of all of us at all levels, and families and caregivers have a key role to play.

Implementing the Pact on Migration and Asylum will also strengthen guarantees available to the vulnerable asylum seekers, including children, notably unaccompanied minors. Stronger guardianship systems are crucial to meet those higher child protection standards.

The digital environment should be designed in a way that allows children to thrive online, while protecting them from harm. The Digital Services Act and the Audiovisual Media Services Directive contain dedicated rules to protect minors. The European strategy for a better internet for kids strives to ensure that every child is respected, protected and empowered online.

The Commission is also actively working to provide a common method for verifying age across all 27 Member States. We need to ensure that users can access age restricted online services securely and seamlessly. The solution will be integrated in the new European Digital Identity Wallet, which will be available to all EU citizens at the end of 2026.

To address the growing threat of online bullying and harassment of children, the next Commission will act on cyberbullying, the impact of social media on mental health and addictive design features in digital products.

We are tackling child sexual abuse crimes in a holistic way, using both legislative and non-legislative initiatives. We are focusing on prevention, investigation and victim assistance. Effective solutions are essential to protect all fundamental rights, including child protection and privacy in the digital sphere, as in real life. Legislation has also been reinforced on child trafficking, gender-based and domestic violence, notably in a child-centric and protective way.

In February of 2022, millions of Ukrainian children saw their lives abruptly upended and we have ensured that those seeking shelter in the EU enjoy the same rights and protection as any other child here. Upholding children's rights is also our continuous EU global priority, building on the Youth Action Plan in external action, keeping a zero-tolerance policy for child labour through the directive on corporate sustainability, fostering the protection of children against the impact of climate change and environmental hazards, continuing our investment in education.

Today, it is estimated that some 450听million children 鈥� roughly one in five 鈥� are living in or fleeing from no less than 120 conflict zones. 450听million: this equals the entire population of the European Union. Many are being injured, killed, abducted or sexually violated. The revised EU Guidelines on Children and Armed Conflict provide a vital and effective framework for a coordinated EU response, ensuring that our actions are consistent and impactful across regions.

The EU is also actively engaged in a range of initiatives from Ukraine to Colombia, Mozambique to Yemen. We remain steadfast in our commitment to translate policy into concrete action. We are working in tandem with our global partners and the United Nations to ensure that the voices of children in conflict zones are heard and their rights and lives fully protected. Children do not start wars. Children need peace. Children need peace now.

听听Ewa Kopacz, w imieniu grupy PPE. 鈥� Pani Przewodnicz膮ca! Szanowni Pa艅stwo! 35 lat temu na 艣wiecie rozpocz臋艂a si臋 nowa era praw dzieci. Konwencja ONZ to wi臋cej ni偶 zbi贸r zasad. To obietnica. Obietnica, kt贸r膮 my, doro艣li, z艂o偶yli艣my dzieciom na ca艂ym 艣wiecie, deklaruj膮c, 偶e ich prawa b臋d膮 chronione, ich g艂osy b臋d膮 s艂yszane, a ich potrzeby traktowane z najwy偶sz膮 powag膮.

Inicjuj膮c t臋 debat臋 jako koordynator Parlamentu Europejskiego ds. praw dziecka, chcia艂am, 偶eby by艂a ona nie tylko okazj膮 do symbolicznego 艣wi臋towania, ale powodem do g艂臋bokiej refleksji na temat dzieci i ich praw. Pami臋tajmy 鈥� duma z osi膮gni臋膰 nigdy nie powinna przes艂oni膰 tego, co jeszcze zosta艂o do zrobienia. Zbyt wiele dzieci wci膮偶 偶yje w cieniu wojen, przemocy, g艂odu i ub贸stwa. Nie powinni艣my akceptowa膰 艣wiata, w kt贸rym dzieci padaj膮 ofiar膮 wojen, kt贸rych nie wywo艂uj膮, konflikt贸w, kt贸rych nie rozumiej膮, decyzji, kt贸rych nie podejmuj膮. Widzieli艣my dzieci uciekaj膮ce przed bombami w Ukrainie, g艂oduj膮ce w Afryce, ton膮ce w Morzu 艢r贸dziemnym, a tak偶e, a mo偶e przede wszystkim, problemy dzieci w naszych w艂asnych spo艂eczno艣ciach, kt贸re do艣wiadczaj膮 przemocy domowej, biedy czy braku wsparcia psychologicznego. Niestety, wszystkie one p艂ac膮 cen臋 decyzji doros艂ych.

Niezb臋dne jest wi臋c wdro偶enie Konwencji w pe艂ni 鈥� bez wyj膮tk贸w i kompromis贸w 鈥� w ka偶dym kraju. Ochrona dzieci przed wykorzystywaniem zar贸wno w 艣wiecie rzeczywistym, jak i online. Walka z ub贸stwem. Tworzenie przestrzeni, w kt贸rej dzieci b臋d膮 traktowane jako podmiot praw, z g艂osem, kt贸ry chcemy i musimy s艂ysze膰. Apeluj臋 o zaanga偶owanie nas wszystkich 鈥� polityk贸w, organizacji spo艂ecznych, instytucji mi臋dzynarodowych 鈥� w tworzenie 艣wiata, w kt贸rym ka偶de dziecko b臋dzie mia艂o szans臋 na bezpieczne, zdrowe i szcz臋艣liwe 偶ycie. Dzieci nie potrzebuj膮 od nas wielkich deklaracji. One potrzebuj膮 naszych dzia艂a艅. Szanowni Pa艅stwo! Zapiszmy si臋 w historii jako ci, kt贸rzy chronili naszych najm艂odszych obywateli nie s艂owami, a czynami.

听听Gabriele Bischoff, im Namen der S&D-Fraktion. 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin, Frau Kommissarin, Kolleginnen und Kollegen! Heute feiern wir dieses Jubil盲um, und es ist eben keine ausgelassene Geburtstagsfeier, weil wir sehen, welche Probleme es gibt und dass wir uns auch in Europa in einer gef盲hrlichen Abw盲rtsspirale bewegen, was Kinderarmut angeht. Es ist gut, dass die Kommission die Garantie f眉r Kinder st盲rken will, aber sie braucht die Mittel. Deshalb fordern wir 20听Milliarden Euro zur Finanzierung der Garantie f眉r Kinder, um die Kinder auch aus der Armut herauszuholen.

Wir m眉ssen aber auch die Beteiligung und Sichtbarkeit von Kindern st盲rken in der Politik hier. Deshalb hat das Parlament in der letzten Legislatur vorgeschlagen, dass wir j盲hrlich eine europ盲ische Kinderhauptstadt ausrufen, wo wir wirklich 眉ber die Rechtem枚glichkeiten und den Schutz reden, das in den Mittelpunkt stellen. Deshalb fordere ich die neue Kommission auf: Nehmen Sie diesen Vorschlag wahr. Statten Sie tats盲chlich die Garantie f眉r Kinder so aus, dass sie wirken kann, dass wir 5听Millionen Kinder weniger in Armut haben, und setzen Sie gleichzeitig eine europ盲ische Kinderhauptstadt ein. Lassen Sie uns die Kinder in den Mittelpunkt stellen!

听听Annam谩ria Vicsek, a PfE k茅pvisel艖csoport nev茅ben. 鈥� Tisztelt Eln枚k Asszony! Az ENSZ Gyermekjogi Egyezm茅ny茅nek jelent艖s茅g茅t nem lehet elvitatni. Abban is egyet茅rthet眉nk, hogy a gyermekek jogait nem elegend艖 deklarat铆v m贸don elismerni, azok megval贸sul谩s谩茅rt 茅s v茅delm茅茅rt hat茅konyan kell tenni. A gyermekv茅delem tal谩n azon kev茅s t茅m谩k egyike, amelyben politikai hovatartoz谩st贸l f眉ggetlen眉l egyet tudunk 茅rteni. Mivel a gyermek v茅delme nem lehet politikai vit谩k t谩rgya 茅s politikai ideol贸gi谩k k茅rd茅se sem. A gyermekjogok 茅rv茅nyes铆t茅s茅nek azonban van egy n茅lk眉l枚zhetetlen el艖felt茅tele, ami minden politikai program megval贸s铆t谩s谩nak, 铆gy a gyermekjogok v茅delm茅nek is a kulcsa, az pedig a b茅ke.

A vil谩gban zajl贸 fegyveres konfliktusok, az azok okozta gazdas谩gi 茅s egy茅b neh茅zs茅gek legnagyobb vesztesei minden esetben a gyermekek. A h谩bor煤ban a gyermekek elvesz铆tik 茅let眉ket, otthonukat, sz眉leiket, testi vagy lelki 茅ps茅g眉ket. Nem r茅szes眉lnek rendszeres oktat谩sban, sem eg茅szs茅g眉gyi ell谩t谩sban. Ez茅rt egy茅rtelm疟, hogy a gyermekjogok megval贸s铆t谩s谩nak 茅s v茅delm茅nek a n茅lk眉l枚zhetetlen alapfelt茅tele a b茅ke.

Magyarorsz谩g hisz a b茅k茅ben, hiszen csak b茅k茅ben tudja megval贸s铆tani az elm煤lt 茅vtizedben kidolgozott 茅s alkalmazott hat茅kony gyermekv茅delmi strat茅gi谩j谩t. A magyar gyermekv茅delem a csal谩dok otthonteremt茅s茅t t谩mogat贸 programokkal, a babav谩r贸 hitellel 茅s az Eur贸p谩ban egyed眉l谩ll贸 csal谩di ad贸rendszerrel teremti meg a gyermekek testi 茅s lelki fejl艖d茅se szempontj谩b贸l megfelel艖 felt茅teleket. A gyermekeket nevel艖 sz眉l艖k 茅s e m贸don a gyermekeik t谩mogat谩sa 谩ltal.

A magyar korm谩ny konkr茅t eredm茅nyeket 茅rt el e ter眉leten, 茅s a legt枚bb trend tekintet茅ben pozit铆v 茅s tart贸s fordulatot lehet tapasztalni. A csal谩dt谩mogat贸 programok Magyarorsz谩gon b艖v眉ltek az elm煤lt id艖szakban, annak ellen茅re, hogy Eur贸p谩t a h谩bor煤s helyzet 茅s a szankci贸k miatt s煤lyos gazdas谩gi v谩ls谩g s煤jtja, 茅s az Eur贸pai Bizotts谩g politikai zsarol谩s谩nak k枚vetkezm茅ny茅ben a Magyarorsz谩gnak j谩r贸 p茅nz眉gyi alapok blokkol谩sra ker眉ltek.

Ahhoz, hogy a gyermekek jogait garant谩l贸 programokat folytatni 茅s az eredm茅nyeket meg艖rizni lehessen, gazdas谩gi stabilit谩s, kisz谩m铆that贸 j枚v艖 茅s b茅ke kell Eur贸p谩ban. Gyermekeink legfontosabb joga a b茅k茅hez val贸 jog.

听听Jadwiga Wi艣niewska, w imieniu grupy ECR. 鈥� Pani Przewodnicz膮ca! Dziecko ma prawo do edukacji. Dlatego naszym wsp贸lnym wyzwaniem powinna by膰 troska o warto艣ciow膮 edukacj臋, o edukacj臋, kt贸ra nie tylko wychowuje, ale kszta艂tuje charaktery, wzmacnia i buduje poczucie w艂asnej warto艣ci, przygotowuje do doros艂ego 偶ycia. Niestety, coraz cz臋艣ciej do szk贸艂 s膮czona jest ideologia LGBT, kt贸ra dezorientuje. Powiem wi臋cej: t臋czowi edukatorzy robi膮 dzieciom wod臋 z m贸zgu, zaprzeczaj膮c oczywistym faktom, jakim s膮 dwie p艂cie.

Dzieciom wmawia si臋, 偶e mog膮 艂atwo i dowolnie wybiera膰 swoj膮 to偶samo艣膰 p艂ciow膮, jakby to by艂a zabawa. Propagowanie tranzycji u dzieci jest szale艅stwem, dlatego m贸wi臋 stanowcze 鈥瀗ie鈥� dla deprawacji i seksualizacji dzieci. M贸wi臋 stanowcze 鈥瀟ak鈥� dla warto艣ciowej edukacji. Pami臋tajmy: inwestycja w warto艣ciow膮 edukacj臋 jest inwestycj膮 w najlepsz膮 przysz艂o艣膰 Europy i 艣wiata.

听听啸褉懈褋褌芯 袩械褌褉芯胁, 芯褌 懈屑械褌芯 薪邪 谐褉褍锌邪褌邪 Renew. 鈥� 袚-卸芯 袩褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢, 胁 屑芯褟褌邪 褋褌褉邪薪邪 袘褗谢谐邪褉懈褟 懈屑邪 褏懈谢褟写懈 写械褑邪, 薪邪褋褌邪薪械薪懈 胁 懈薪褋褌懈褌褍褑懈懈, 薪邪褉械褔械薪懈 笑袧小孝. 袩芯写芯斜薪芯 械 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械褌芯 胁 袪褍屑褗薪懈褟, 胁 袚褗褉褑懈褟 懈 胁 写褉褍谐懈 写褗褉卸邪胁懈 芯褌 袝胁褉芯锌械泄褋泻懈褟 褋褗褞蟹. 袣芯谐邪褌芯 褋械 褋褉械褖邪屑 褋 褌械蟹懈 写械褑邪, 褌械 褔械褋褌芯 屑械 锌懈褌邪褌 泻邪泻胁邪 械 胁褉褗蟹泻邪褌邪 屑械卸写褍 褉械蟹芯谢褞褑懈懈, 泻芯薪胁械薪褑懈懈 懈 褌芯胁邪, 泻芯械褌芯 褋褌邪胁邪 胁 薪邪褕懈褟 卸懈胁芯褌. 袟邪褖芯褌芯 写芯泻邪褌芯 泻芯薪胁械薪褑懈褟褌邪 薪懈 芯斜械褖邪胁邪 写芯褋褌褗锌 写芯 芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁邪薪懈械, 褌芯 褉械邪谢薪芯褋褌褌邪 薪懈 谐邪褉邪薪褌懈褉邪 谢懈锌褋邪 薪邪 薪芯褉屑邪谢械薪 泻褍谢褌褍褉械薪 懈 褋芯褑懈邪谢械薪 卸懈胁芯褌.

袧懈械 褋屑械 懈蟹斜褉邪薪懈 褌褍泻, 蟹邪 写邪 锌褉芯屑械薪懈屑 褌芯胁邪. 袨褌 屑芯懈褌械 褋褉械褖懈 褋 斜褗写械褖懈褌械 泻芯屑懈褋邪褉懈 袦褗薪蟹邪褌褍 懈 袦懈泻邪谢械褎 芯褋褌邪薪邪褏 褋 胁锌械褔邪褌谢械薪懈械, 褔械 褌械 褋邪 褋懈谢薪芯 屑芯褌懈胁懈褉邪薪懈 写邪 锌芯写芯斜褉懈屑 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械褌芯 薪邪 写械褑邪褌邪. 袧懈械 芯褌 Renew Europe 懈屑邪屑械 泻芯薪泻褉械褌薪懈 锌褉械写谢芯卸械薪懈褟, 泻芯懈褌芯 褖械 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈屑 胁 褋谢械写胁邪褖懈褌械 屑械褋械褑懈. 袙懈卸写邪屑, 褔械 胁 锌芯褔褌懈 胁褋懈褔泻懈 谐褉褍锌懈 懈屑邪 褏芯褉邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 斜懈褏邪 懈褋泻邪谢懈 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械褌芯 薪邪 写械褑邪褌邪 写邪 褋械 锌芯写芯斜褉懈. 袠 胁懈 锌褉懈蟹芯胁邪胁邪屑 写邪 褋械 芯斜械写懈薪懈屑, 蟹邪 写邪 锌芯泻邪卸械屑, 褔械 褌芯胁邪 薪械 褋邪 锌褉邪蟹薪懈 锌褉懈泻邪蟹泻懈, 邪 懈褋褌懈薪褋泻懈 写械泄褋褌胁懈褟 胁 锌芯谢蟹邪 薪邪 写械褑邪褌邪.

听听Saskia Bricmont, au nom du groupe Verts/ALE. 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, les enfants sont les premi猫res victimes des crises: du d茅r猫glement climatique aux guerres, de Valence 脿 Gaza, en passant par la pauvret茅, les abus, les violences et les difficult茅s d'acc猫s 脿 l'茅ducation. Pourquoi? Parce que les politiques ne sont pas taill茅es 脿 leur mesure et ne refl猫tent pas leur int茅r锚t sup茅rieur.

Comment tol茅rer que pr猫s de 25听% des enfants europ茅ens, soit pr猫s de 20听millions d'enfants, soient menac茅s de pauvret茅 ou d'exclusion sociale? Comment tol茅rer que des milliers d'enfants dorment dans les rues de nos capitales et meurent dans la Manche et la M茅diterran茅e? Comment tol茅rer que le r猫glement contre le travail forc茅 ne couvre que 3听millions d'enfants, alors que 78听millions d'entre eux sont victimes des pires formes de travail forc茅? Pire encore: nous allons conclure un accord commercial avec le Br茅sil, qui compte 1,5听million d'enfants victimes de travail dangereux. Or l'accord ne pr茅voit rien pour les aider. Comment tol茅rer encore que 14听100听enfants aient perdu la vie 脿 Gaza, qu'ils soient pris au pi猫ge d'une guerre sans fin au Proche-Orient et que l'Europe reste silencieuse?

Depuis cinq ans, nous demandons ici, dans cette Assembl茅e, que leur voix soit entendue. Mais pourquoi, alors que les lobbys du fossile peuvent faire entendre leur voix 脿 la COP sur le climat, les enfants ne le peuvent-ils pas? Pourquoi le dialogue europ茅en sur la politique en faveur de la jeunesse ne s'茅tend-il pas 脿 tous les enfants? Il est temps de les 茅couter.

Chaque commissaire est charg茅, dans sa lettre de mission, d'organiser le dialogue europ茅en sur la politique en faveur de la jeunesse dans les 100听premiers jours de son mandat. Il faut entendre la voix des enfants pour que l'ensemble des politiques europ茅ennes aient enfin une approche respectueuse des enfants. C'est la seule mani猫re d'appr茅hender tous leurs probl猫mes, de les 茅couter et de b芒tir enfin un monde de paix.

听听Rima Hassan, au nom du groupe The Left. 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, chers coll猫gues, nous revenons d'une mission aux Canaries o霉 le nombre d'enfants qui empruntent seuls l'une des routes migratoires les plus p茅rilleuses ne cesse d'augmenter. Les centres d'accueil, cens茅s 锚tre des refuges temporaires, sont satur茅s. Les enfants y restent des ann茅es, entass茅s dans des conditions indignes.

Cette situation est une fois de plus un miroir douloureux de l'instrumentalisation, par l'Union europ茅enne, de la position g茅ographique de ses 脡tats membres pour renforcer une politique migratoire forteresse, une politique x茅nophobe qui foule aux pieds les droits inali茅nables des enfants, contraints de migrer seuls.

L'urgence humanitaire est aujourd'hui une crise structurelle. La convention relative aux droits de l'enfant exige que l'int茅r锚t sup茅rieur de l'enfant soit la priorit茅 absolue, peu importe l'origine, la couleur de peau ou la religion.

Pour autant, accueillir avec dignit茅 ne saurait suffire. Nous devons nous attaquer aux causes profondes de l'exil en mettant fin 脿 l'extractivisme et au pillage des ressources africaines qui alimentent crises et in茅galit茅s. L'Europe porte une responsabilit茅 historique et doit cesser ses pratiques n茅ocoloniales.

Comment l'Union europ茅enne peut-elle signer des accords l茅onins aux cons茅quences d茅sastreuses dans les pays d'origine, tout en s'indignant lorsque les populations qu'elle a d茅pouill茅es cherchent 脿 survivre, quitte 脿 risquer leur vie en traversant des mers mortelles?

听听Ewa Zaj膮czkowska-Hernik, w imieniu grupy ESN. 鈥� Pani Przewodnicz膮ca! 35 lat od przyj臋cia Konwencji ONZ o prawach dziecka stoimy w obliczu brutalnego ataku na niewinno艣膰 dzieci i rodzin臋. Unia zamiast chroni膰 dzieci chce je przekszta艂ci膰 w przedmiot ideologicznych eksperyment贸w. W Polsce, na przyk艂ad, premier Donald Tusk i minister Barbara Nowacka planuj膮 wprowadzi膰 do szk贸艂 przymusowy przedmiot o nazwie 鈥瀍dukacja zdrowotna鈥�. Pod tym niewinnym tytu艂em kryje si臋 deprawacja dzieci i pr贸ba przej臋cia kontroli nad ich wychowaniem kosztem rodzic贸w i zdrowego rozs膮dku. Eurokraci chc膮 wypra膰 m贸zgi dzieciom i znieczuli膰 je na prawdziwe niebezpiecze艅stwa. Uczy膰 ich, 偶e to偶samo艣膰 p艂ciowa to wyb贸r, a seks to jedyne 藕r贸d艂o przyjemno艣ci.

Dlaczego ideologiczna lewica chce znieczuli膰 dzieci na zagro偶enie, jakim jest pedofilia? Rodzice maj膮 prawo powiedzie膰 do艣膰, a dzieci maj膮 prawo do bezpiecze艅stwa. Dzieci potrzebuj膮 mi艂o艣ci, a nie eksperyment贸w ideologicznych. Jako matka m贸wi臋 wprost: wara od naszych dzieci. 鈥濶ie鈥� dla deprawacji. 鈥濼ak鈥� dla rodziny.

听听螘位蔚慰谓蠋蟻伪 螠蔚位苇蟿畏 (PPE). 鈥� 螝蠀蟻委伪 螤蟻蠈蔚未蟻蔚, 苇蠂慰蠀谓 蟺蔚蟻维蟽蔚喂 35 蠂蟻蠈谓喂伪 伪蟺蠈 蟿畏 危蠀谓胃萎魏畏 蟿慰蠀 螣螚螘 纬喂伪 蟿伪 螖喂魏伪喂蠋渭伪蟿伪 蟿蠅谓 螤伪喂未喂蠋谓, 渭喂伪 蟽蠀谓胃萎魏畏 畏 慰蟺慰委伪 慰蟻委味蔚喂 蟺蠅蟼 蠈位伪 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 蟿慰蠀 魏蠈蟽渭慰蠀 蟺蟻苇蟺蔚喂 谓伪 蔚委谓伪喂 伪蟽蠁伪位萎, 蠀纬喂萎, 谓伪 苇蠂慰蠀谓 蟺蟻蠈蟽尾伪蟽畏 蟽蟿畏谓 蟿蟻慰蠁萎, 蟽蟿畏谓 蔚魏蟺伪委未蔚蠀蟽畏, 蟽蟿畏谓 喂伪蟿蟻喂魏萎 蠁蟻慰谓蟿委未伪, 蟽蟿慰 蟺伪喂蠂谓委未喂, 蟽蟿畏谓 蟿蔚蠂谓慰位慰纬委伪, 蟽蟿畏谓 蔚蠀蟿蠀蠂委伪.

196 蠂蠋蟻蔚蟼 伪蟺蠈 蟿畏谓 蟺蟻蠋蟿畏 蟽蟿喂纬渭萎 蠀蟺苇纬蟻伪蠄伪谓 魏伪喂 蔚蟺喂魏蠉蟻蠅蟽伪谓 伪蠀蟿萎谓 蟿畏 蟽蠀谓胃萎魏畏, 纬喂伪蟿委 蠈位慰喂 渭伪蟼 伪谓伪纬谓蠅蟻委味慰蠀渭蔚 蠈蟿喂 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 渭维蟼 苇蠂慰蠀谓 伪谓维纬魏畏, 苇蠂慰蠀谓 伪谓维纬魏畏 伪蟺蠈 蟿畏谓 蟺蟻慰蟽蟿伪蟽委伪 渭伪蟼. 螝伪喂 蔚渭蔚委蟼, 蠈渭蠅蟼, 苇蠂慰蠀渭蔚 伪谓维纬魏畏 伪蟺蠈 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维, 纬喂伪蟿委 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 蔚委谓伪喂 畏 味蠅萎 蟿慰蠀 渭苇位位慰谓蟿慰蟼 蟽蟿慰 蟿蠋蟻伪.

危萎渭蔚蟻伪 蠈渭蠅蟼, 35 蠂蟻蠈谓喂伪 渭蔚蟿维 蟿畏 蟽蠀谓胃萎魏畏, 纬委谓蔚蟿伪喂 尉蔚魏维胃伪蟻慰 蟺蠅蟼 渭委伪 蠀蟺慰纬蟻伪蠁萎 未蔚谓 伪蟻魏蔚委 渭慰谓维蠂伪, 未蔚谓 魏伪胃喂蟽蟿维 伪蠀蟿慰谓蠈畏蟿慰 蟺蠅蟼 胃伪 蔚尉伪蟽蠁伪位委蟽蔚喂 蟿伪 未喂魏伪喂蠋渭伪蟿伪 蟿蠅谓 蟺伪喂未喂蠋谓 蟽蔚 蠈位慰 蟿慰谓 魏蠈蟽渭慰. 螘魏蔚委 苇尉蠅 蠀蟺维蟻蠂慰蠀谓 蟺伪喂未喂维 蟺慰蠀 蟺蔚喂谓维谓蔚, 蟺慰蠀 魏喂谓未蠀谓蔚蠉慰蠀谓, 蟺慰蠀 魏伪魏慰蟺慰喂慰蠉谓蟿伪喂, 蟺慰蠀 蔚纬魏伪蟿伪位蔚委蟺慰谓蟿伪喂, 蟺慰蠀 未蔚谓 蟺维谓蔚 蟽蠂慰位蔚委慰, 未蔚谓 苇蠂慰蠀谓 蟽蟺委蟿喂, 未蔚谓 苇蠂慰蠀谓 蟺伪蟿蟻委未伪. 螤伪喂未喂维 蟺慰蠀 未慰蠀位蔚蠉慰蠀谓, 蟺慰蠀 未蔚谓 苇蠂慰蠀谓 蟺蟻蠈蟽尾伪蟽畏 蟽蟿畏谓 喂伪蟿蟻喂魏萎 蟺蔚蟻委胃伪位蠄畏. 螤伪喂未喂维 蟺慰蠀 蔚委谓伪喂 蔚胃喂蟽渭苇谓伪 蟽蟿慰 未喂伪未委魏蟿蠀慰 伪蟺蠈 蟿伪 蟿苇蟽蟽蔚蟻维 蟿慰蠀蟼 蠂蟻蠈谓喂伪. 螘魏蔚委 苇尉蠅 蠀蟺维蟻蠂慰蠀谓 伪魏蠈渭伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 蔚谓蠈蟼 魏伪蟿蠋蟿蔚蟻慰蠀 胃蔚慰蠉.

螣 蟽蠉纬蠂蟻慰谓慰蟼 蟿蟻蠈蟺慰蟼 味蠅萎蟼, 慰喂 苇谓慰蟺位蔚蟼 蟽蠀纬魏蟻慰蠉蟽蔚喂蟼, 魏维蟺慰喂蔚蟼 伪魏蟻伪委蔚蟼 蟺慰位喂蟿喂蟽渭喂魏苇蟼 蟺蟻伪魏蟿喂魏苇蟼, 畏 慰喂魏慰谓慰渭喂魏萎 伪蟽蟿维胃蔚喂伪, 慰喂 蟺伪胃慰纬苇谓蔚喂蔚蟼 蟿畏蟼 蔚谓萎位喂魏畏蟼 魏慰喂谓蠅谓委伪蟼 蔚委谓伪喂 蟺蟻维纬渭伪蟿伪 纬喂伪 蟿伪 慰蟺慰委伪 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 未蔚谓 蠁苇蟻慰蠀谓 魏伪渭委伪 伪蟺慰位蠉蟿蠅蟼 蔚蠀胃蠉谓畏, 魏伪喂 蠈渭蠅蟼 蟺位畏蟻蠋谓慰蠀谓 纬喂伪 伪蠀蟿维. 螝伪喂 蔚纬蠋 伪谓伪蟻蠅蟿喂苇渭伪喂, 伪谓 苇蟻胃蔚喂 苇谓伪 蟺伪喂未委 魏伪喂 渭伪蟼 魏慰喂蟿维尉蔚喂 蟽蟿伪 渭维蟿喂伪 魏伪喂 渭伪蟼 蟻蠅蟿萎蟽蔚喂: 芦螕喂伪蟿委; 螕喂伪蟿委 蟽蠀渭尾伪委谓慰蠀谓 蠈位伪 伪蠀蟿维; 螕喂伪蟿委 未蔚谓 蟿伪 伪蟺慰蟿蟻苇蟺蔚蟿蔚;禄, 蔚渭蔚委蟼 蟿喂 胃伪 蟿慰蠀蟼 伪蟺伪谓蟿萎蟽慰蠀渭蔚;

听听Hel茅ne Fritzon (S&D). 鈥� Fru talman! Barn 盲r inte bara v氓r framtid 鈥� de 盲r v氓r nutid. FN:s barnkonvention har f枚r盲ndrat barns liv. I mitt Sverige 盲r barnkonventionen svensk lag, men stora utmaningar kvarst氓r.听I听dag riskerar ett av fyra barn h盲r i EU fattigdom. Det betyder brist p氓 god h盲lsa, skolg氓ng och meningsfull fritid. Ett barn av fyra 鈥� det 盲r helt oacceptabelt. Vi kan inte blunda. Det finns saker vi kan g枚ra, det finns saker vi borde g枚ra och det finns saker vi m氓ste g枚ra.

Vi har ansvaret och verktygen f枚r att skapa samh盲llen d盲r alla barn f氓r lika m枚jligheter och d盲r deras r盲ttigheter alltid respekteras, b氓de i verkligheten och p氓 n盲tet. Det 盲r v氓r plikt, b氓de nu och f枚r framtiden. Vi som 盲ger besluten m氓ste ta det ansvaret.

听听Fabrice Leggeri (PfE). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, l'int茅r锚t sup茅rieur de l'enfant doit 锚tre en toute chose notre priorit茅, mais la Commission europ茅enne sape de mani猫re insidieuse cet objectif.

La Commission promeut l'agression wokiste contre les fondements de la famille et elle paie des ONG pour nous faire croire que tous les migrants du monde ont un droit inconditionnel 脿 violer les fronti猫res de l'Europe. Le wokisme et l'immigration de masse s'茅paulent mutuellement pour d茅truire l'avenir de notre Europe.

Les premi猫res victimes sont les enfants. En France, comme dans chacune de nos nations repr茅sent茅es dans ce Parlement, nos enfants sont en effet les premi猫res victimes du poison wokiste, cette id茅ologie qui veut r茅茅crire notre histoire et d茅truire nos rep猫res culturels. Aujourd'hui, les enfants grandissent dans des 茅coles o霉 nos identit茅s nationales sont syst茅matiquement attaqu茅es et o霉 on leur apprend 脿 avoir honte d'eux-m锚mes, 脿 se sentir coupables pour des faits du pass茅 qui ne les concernent en rien.

Ce climat de culpabilisation est inacceptable. Nous refusons que nos enfants soient sacrifi茅s sur l'autel du multiculturalisme et du reniement de notre h茅ritage. Mener cette bataille culturelle et prot茅ger nos fronti猫res, c'est aussi prot茅ger leur avenir.

Le combat contre l'immigration incontr么l茅e est un combat pour nos enfants, pour leur droit 脿 une 茅ducation de qualit茅, mais surtout pour leur droit 脿 锚tre fiers de leur identit茅 nationale, de son histoire et de ses valeurs puis茅es dans le creuset de la civilisation europ茅enne. L'int茅r锚t sup茅rieur de l'enfant, c'est d'锚tre pr茅serv茅 des m茅faits du wokisme et du relativisme culturel.

听听Antonella Sberna (ECR). 鈥� Signora Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, signora Commissaria, "pensiamo in grande, pensiamo ai piccoli". Queste sono le parole che io pronunciai nel 2019 durante il mio mandato amministrativo sul mio territorio e le pronuncio oggi, con la stessa convinzione, da questo Parlamento europeo, perch茅 il futuro dell'Europa si costruisce proprio partendo dai nostri bambini.

Oggi che celebriamo il 35潞 anniversario della Convenzione ONU sui diritti del fanciullo, 猫 un pilastro fondamentale, che ha sancito ancora di pi霉 come i bambini siano cittadini a pieno titolo e portatori di diritti inalienabili. Ma questo 猫 sufficiente? L'Europa deve avere coraggio e lo diciamo oggi, a inizio legislatura.

Dobbiamo rafforzare le norme per garantire una piena sicurezza e diritti uguali per tutti i bambini e anche un ambiente digitale sicuro, dove ognuno sia protetto e possa crescere senza paura. Anche la sicurezza online non 猫 un lusso ma 猫 un diritto.

I bambini vivono le nostre comunit脿 insieme alle loro famiglie, in quel meraviglioso intreccio di generazioni dove il presente convive con la memoria del passato e guarda con speranza al futuro.

Governare i passaggi della vita significa proprio questo, affinch茅 nessun bambino resti indietro e ogni famiglia possa sentirsi parte di un'Europa che non dimentica ma che costruisce. Ecco quindi il nostro compito: pensare in grande pensando ai pi霉 piccoli.

听听Anna-Maja Henriksson (Renew). 鈥� Fru talman! Varje barn 盲r unikt och varje barn har r盲tt till en trygg och s盲ker uppv盲xt. Det sl氓r vi fast i FN:s barnkonvention som nu firar 35听氓r. Den 盲r viktig och vi borde leva med den varje dag, varje minut i alla v氓ra samh盲llen, i alla v氓ra l盲nder.听Barnens r枚st m氓ste h枚ras och vi m氓ste ocks氓 vara deras medel. Det 盲r vi som har makten.

Vi vet att m氓nga barn i听dag m氓r d氓ligt. Vi vet att m氓nga uts盲tts f枚r faror 鈥� faror p氓 n盲tet, som kanske inte fanns f枚r 35听氓r sedan. Vi m氓ste skydda v氓ra barn b盲ttre ocks氓 i den digitala milj枚n. H盲r har vi i Europaparlamentet ett alldeles speciellt ansvar.

Varje barn har ocks氓 r盲tt att g氓 i skola. Vi beh枚ver den j盲mlika skolan, d盲r varje barn f氓r vara sig sj盲lv, d盲r man f氓r det st枚d man beh枚ver och d盲r man kan se fram emot en utbildning som sedan ger ett jobb. Det 盲r till allas v氓r f枚rdel. Varje barn borde ocks氓 ha r盲tt till en hobby.

听听Benedetta Scuderi (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Signora Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, a 35 anni dalla storica adozione della Convenzione sui diritti dell'infanzia, penso alla strada che c'猫 ancora da fare per riuscire a garantire effettivamente un'infanzia sicura e felice.

Penso alle bambine e ai bambini che muoiono ai nostri confini fuggendo da guerre, persecuzioni e gli impatti devastanti del cambiamento climatico. Penso alle bambine in Afghanistan, il cui diritto allo studio e all'esistenza stessa 猫 brutalmente calpestato; alle giovani iraniane e al loro grido di libert脿 soffocato nelle piazze da un regime autoritario; ai bambini di Gaza e al loro diritto alla vita, non una mera sopravvivenza ma una vita piena, libera dalle bombe, dalla fame e dalla povert脿.

Penso ai milioni di bambine e bambini che vivono in povert脿 assoluta all'interno della nostra Europa: un bambino su dieci in Italia non pu貌 mangiare un pasto proteico al giorno. 脠 questa l'Europa che deve fare di pi霉. Dobbiamo assicurarci che l'iniziativa come quella del听Child Guarantee continui ad essere perseguita e che vi siano messe le risorse necessarie.

Non ci pu貌 essere austerit脿 davanti al presente e al futuro delle generazioni pi霉 giovani. L'Europa ritrover脿 se stessa soltanto quando torner脿 a pronunciare le parole che l'hanno resa un progetto di speranza: pace, diritti e libert脿.

听听Estrella Gal谩n (The Left). 鈥� Se帽ora presidenta, hoy, m谩s de 5听400 ni帽os y ni帽as migrantes est谩n atrapados en las islas Canarias, en un sistema de acogida desbordado que no puede garantizar el cumplimiento de la Convenci贸n de las Naciones Unidas sobre los derechos de la infancia, que es precisamente lo que estamos debatiendo hoy.

驴Saben, adem谩s, que, seg煤n el ACNUR, el 70听% de estos ni帽os y ni帽as son refugiados? 驴Y la raz贸n de esta verg眉enza? El racismo y el odio que han sembrado los partidos antiinmigraci贸n que se sientan hoy en este Parlamento y que, adem谩s, son mayor铆a y provocan el bloqueo de un reparto justo y solidario por todo el territorio espa帽ol, con la complicidad del resto de Europa, que tampoco quiere acogerlos.

D铆ganme ustedes c贸mo vamos a explicar esto a nuestros hijos cuando sepan el trato que estamos dando a estos chavales de su misma edad, que simplemente necesitan unas m铆nimas condiciones de vida para ser lo que son: ni帽os y ni帽as que necesitan so帽ar, jugar y tener derechos, como contempla la Convenci贸n, que es precisamente lo que estamos tratando aqu铆.

Dejen ya de criminalizarlos y de utilizarlos como arma pol铆tica, con fines electoralistas. Son ni帽os y ni帽as. Porque, no lo duden, Europa tendr谩 que dar explicaciones no solo por estos ni帽os, sino por los cuarenta ni帽os diarios...

(la presidenta retira la palabra a la oradora)

听听Siegbert Frank Droese (ESN). 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin, sehr geehrte Kollegen, liebe Landsleute! Mia V., 15 Jahre, aus Landau wurde von einem Asylanten aus Afghanistan bestialisch erstochen. Ein 17-j盲hriger Sch眉ler aus Cottbus wurde von Syrern und Libyern auf dem Schulhof so schwer verletzt, dass er in ein Krankenhaus eingeliefert werden musste. Ein junger Mann aus Bad Oeynhausen wurde von einem Syrer auf einer Abiturabschlussfeier so brutal verpr眉gelt, dass er an den Verletzungen starb.

Alle drei Opfer sind Kinder von Eltern im Prinzip, nur gro脽e Kinder. Alle drei k枚nnten ohne die brutale Migrantengewalt noch leben oder unverletzt sein. Niemand braucht eine Koordinatorin f眉r Kinderrechte, solange Millionen von brutalen Killern und M枚rdern ganz ungest枚rt nach Europa einwandern k枚nnen und hier unsere Kinder brutal ermorden, verst眉mmeln oder verletzen.

Die EU braucht sich nicht um die Sicherheit von Spielzeug zu k眉mmern, solange das Problem von explodierenden Straftaten von jungen Migranten, die sich gerade gegen unsere Kinder richten, besteht. Jede Kriminalstatistik gibt dar眉ber erschreckende Auskunft. Das sollten Sie sich auf der linken Seite einmal anschauen. Die EU sollte die millionenfache illegale Migration unterbinden, gro脽e Remigrationsprogramme auflegen und unsere Kinder vor den perversen P盲dophilennetzwerken 鈥�

(Die Pr盲sidentin entzieht dem Redner das Wort.)

听听Monika Be艌ov谩 (NI). 鈥� V谩啪en谩 pani predsedaj煤ca, deti s煤 jednou z najd么le啪itej拧铆ch s煤膷ast铆 na拧ej spolo膷nosti a 膷elia mnoh媒m v媒zvam, ktor茅 si vy啪aduj煤 na拧u okam啪it煤 pozornos钮. Dovo木te mi moje vyst煤penie venova钮 na拧im eur贸pskym de钮om.

Pand茅mia hlboko zasiahla ich du拧evn茅 zdravie, izol谩cia a strach priniesli 煤zkos钮 a depresiu. Ale nem么啪eme sa donekone膷na vyhov谩ra钮 na pand茅miu a na to, 膷o pri拧lo po pand茅mii. Mus铆me prija钮 u啪 kone膷ne aj nejak茅 rozhodnutia. Mus铆me zlep拧i钮 pr铆stup k zdravotnej starostlivosti, vzdel谩vaniu, v媒啪ive, ale aj dom谩cej pohode a spolo膷enskej pohode. Rie拧enie chronick媒ch zdravotn媒ch probl茅mov a zabezpe膷enie lep拧ej v媒啪ivy s煤 nevyhnutn茅 pre ich zdravotn媒 v媒voj. Preto aj v铆tam, 啪e 膷oskoro, ver铆m a teda d煤fam, 啪e bude samostatn媒 v媒bor pre zdravie, ktor媒 bude rie拧i钮 pr谩ve tieto oblasti.

Dovo木te mi e拧te spomen煤钮 jednu ve木mi 拧pecifick煤 t茅mu, a to je n谩rast det铆 s ochoreniami autistick茅ho spektra, ktor茅 zatia木 nie s煤 v么bec v h木ad谩膷iku na拧ich in拧tit煤ci铆 a ktor媒m sa mus铆me ve木mi d么sledne venova钮, preto啪e mnoh铆 rodi膷ia nemaj煤 dostato膷n茅 prostriedky na to, aby mohli zabezpe膷i钮 t媒mto de钮om potrebn煤 starostlivos钮 a aj lek谩rsku starostlivos钮. A v neposlednom rade potrebujeme lek谩rov. Potrebujeme detsk媒ch psychol贸gov, detsk媒ch psychiatrov (predsedaj煤ca preru拧ila re膷n铆膷ku), bez nich t媒mto de钮om nepom么啪eme.

听听Javier Zarzalejos (PPE). 鈥� Se帽ora presidenta, se帽ora comisaria, la protecci贸n de la infancia es uno de los indicadores m谩s precisos de la justicia y de la decencia de una sociedad. Y, siendo esto as铆, la primera conclusi贸n es que tenemos que hacer m谩s y que tenemos que hacerlo juntos.

La exposici贸n de muchos ni帽os a riesgos de pobreza 鈥攗n mill贸n en Espa帽a鈥� y de exclusi贸n es una realidad; como es una realidad el abuso que sufren, especialmente las ni帽as, que son v铆ctimas de supuestas pr谩cticas culturales que ni son respetables ni son leg铆timas ni son legales.

Es una exigencia crear oportunidades m谩s s贸lidas a trav茅s de la educaci贸n. Y tenemos nuevos retos: la explotaci贸n, en muy diversas modalidades, y el abuso sexual online y offline, que es un grav铆simo problema que est谩 creciendo hasta niveles absolutamente inaceptables.听Porque es inaceptable tambi茅n que, mientras este Parlamento alcanz贸 en el 煤ltimo mandato un consenso muy amplio sobre el Reglamento para la prevenci贸n de los contenidos de abuso sexual infantil en la red, los Estados miembros no han sido capaces, todav铆a, de alcanzar una posici贸n com煤n que nos permita iniciar las negociaciones. Es una verg眉enza y es inexplicable: de ah铆 mi llamamiento.

En esta tribuna se habla mucho de futuro. Pues bien, cuando hablemos de futuro deber铆amos recordar que el futuro son, precisamente, nuestros ni帽os y nuestras ni帽as.

听听Sandro Ruotolo (S&D). 鈥� Signora Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, diritti dell'infanzia, diritti negati: pensiamo subito a Gaza, all'Ucraina, pensiamo all'Afghanistan, dove ci sono le aree di guerra, le zone di guerra, i bambini sono quelli che pagano di pi霉. Ma pagano il prezzo anche qui, nella nostra Europa.

Abbiamo sentito i colleghi dire: il 25% vive a rischio povert脿 e a rischio emarginazione sociale. E allora povert脿 ed emarginazione significano: alto tasso di evasione scolastica, povert脿 culturale, analfabetismo di ritorno, cio猫 il nulla per il futuro di queste generazioni.

Allora dobbiamo fare di pi霉 come Europa: dobbiamo intervenire concretamente nella vita dei bambini e trasmettere loro regole e valori sani come pu貌 fare per esempio lo sport.

Non c'猫 tempo da perdere. I bambini delle nostre periferie hanno il diritto di sognare e cambiare il loro futuro e l'Unione europea deve sostenerli e porre i loro diritti al centro di qualsiasi azione politica.

听听Andr谩s L谩szl贸 (PfE). 鈥� Tisztelt Eln枚k Asszony! A gyermekv茅delem a csal谩dt谩mogat谩ssal kezd艖dik, egy ap谩val 茅s egy any谩val, akik a legjobbat akarj谩k gyerekeiknek. Magyarorsz谩gon 14 茅ve 煤jabb 茅s 煤jabb csal谩dt谩mogat谩si int茅zked茅seket vezet眉nk be. Ennek eredm茅nyek茅ppen 2023-ban k茅tszer annyi fiatal h谩zasodott 枚ssze, mint 2010 ben, amikor korm谩nyra ker眉lt眉nk. Becsl茅sek szerint t铆z 茅v alatt 120 ezer olyan gyerek sz眉letett, akiket egy茅bk茅nt nem v谩llaltak volna a sz眉leik, 茅s 41%-kal cs枚kkent az abortuszok sz谩ma. Ingyenes tank枚nyveket 茅s 茅tkez茅st biztos铆tunk, hogy a sz眉l艖k anyagi helyzete ne h谩tr谩ltassa a gyerekeknek a tanul谩s谩t. Stabilit谩st, kisz谩m铆that贸s谩got akarunk biztos铆tani a csal谩doknak. A gyermekek sz谩m谩ra ez a legfontosabb.

Ezenfel眉l Magyarorsz谩g Eur贸pa legszigor煤bb gyermekv茅delmi 茅s pedofilellenes t枚rv茅ny茅t fogadta el. A sz眉l艖k mellett 谩llunk. A pedofil b疟ncselekm茅nyek nem 茅v眉lnek el. A sz眉l艖k d枚ntsenek arr贸l, hogy a szexualit谩ssal foglalkoz贸 tartalmakkal mikor 茅s hogyan tal谩lkozzanak a gyerekeik. A digit谩lis eszk枚z枚k terjed茅se miatt ez egyre nehezebb 茅s egyre fontosabb k茅rd茅s. A magyar 谩llam v茅di a gyermekek sz眉let茅si nem茅nek megfelel艖 枚nazonoss谩ghoz val贸 jog谩t, vagyis megv茅dj眉k 艖ket a transzgender ideol贸gia borzalmait贸l. Ez茅rt azonban nem elismer茅st kaptunk, hanem pert ind铆tott ellen眉nk az Eur贸pai Bizotts谩g. Nem fogjuk hagyni magunkat, meg fogjuk v茅deni a magyar csal谩dokat 茅s a gyerekeket.

听听Georgiana Teodorescu (ECR). 鈥� Doamn膬 pre葯edint膬, Conven葲ia ONU, cel mai important act semnat vreodat膬 de statele lumii pentru protejarea drepturilor copiilor, enun葲膬, printre altele, un lucru fundamental la care a葯 vrea s膬 m膬 refer. Guvernele trebuie s膬 acorde bani sau alte forme de sprijin pentru a ajuta copiii din familiile vulnerabile. 葮i iat膬 c膬, 35 de ani mai t芒rziu de la semnarea acestei conven葲ii, 卯nc膬 avem copii 卯ngrozitor de s膬raci 卯n Europa. 脦nc膬 avem copii care merg la culcare fl膬m芒nzi, care nu au haine sau 卯nc膬l葲膬minte pentru iarn膬, care nu au rechizite pentru a merge la 葯coal膬, copii care nici nu 卯ndr膬znesc s膬 viseze la cadouri sau la Mo葯 Cr膬ciun.

Unde am gre葯it ca europeni, de nu am reu葯it s膬 eradic膬m s膬r膬cia 卯n Europa? Cum de guvernele na葲ionale nu au prioritizat nevoile copiilor 葯i nu au respectat Conven葲ia ONU? De ce nu stimul膬m financiar familiile ale c膬ror copii au rezultate remarcabile la 卯nv膬葲膬tur膬, astfel 卯nc芒t s膬 卯ncuraj膬m copiii s膬 continue 葯coala 葯i s膬 combatem eficient abandonul 葯colar? Iat膬 doar c芒teva 卯ntreb膬ri pentru ale c膬ror r膬spunsuri ar fi bine s膬 nu mai treac膬 卯nc膬 35 de ani.

听听Cynthia N铆 Mhurch煤 (Renew). 鈥� Tr铆ocha a c煤ig bliain de chearta an linbh bainte amach againn inniu, a bhu铆ochas le Coinbhinsi煤n na N谩isi煤n Aontaithe. Ach an ceili煤radh at谩 ann i nd谩ir铆re? An bhfuilimid ag cosaint p谩ist铆 ar fud an domhain i ngach t铆r ar fud an domhain? T谩 os cionn aon mh铆le dh茅ag p谩iste maraithe i nGaza, sa Phalaist铆n, agus os cionn tr铆 mh铆le acu si煤d, t谩 siad n铆os 贸ige n谩 c煤ig bliana d'aois. Rinne UNICEF cur s铆os ar Gaza mar reilig. Reilig do na m铆lte p谩iste. Ba ch贸ir go mbeadh n谩ire orainn sa teach seo as ar bhfaill铆 san Aontas Eorpach. Beidh na gl煤nta le teacht, bhur bp谩ist铆, ag fiafra铆 c茅n f谩th nach ndearnamar n铆os m贸 chun na p谩ist铆 seo a chosaint ar bh谩s, ar scrios. Is minic a thagann na hairm at谩 in 煤s谩id ag Iosrael d铆reach trasna 贸n Aontas Eorpach. Is ioma铆 comhaont煤 tr谩d谩la at谩 ann idir an tAontas Eorpach agus Iosrael. Ba cheart d煤inn tr铆ocha a c煤ig bliain de Choinbhinsi煤n na N谩isi煤n Aontaithe um Chearta an Linbh a cheili煤radh tr铆 tr铆 rud. Uimhir a haon, sos cogaidh l谩ithreach a ghairm agus a 茅ileamh in Gaza. Uimhir a d贸, deireadh a chur le d铆olach谩n arm. Uimhir a tr铆, athbhreithni煤 a dh茅anamh ar an gcomhaont煤 tr谩d谩la.

听听Villy S酶vndal (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Fru formand! B酶rn har behov sikkerhed, for helt grundl忙ggende rettigheder til mad, til sundhed, til et sted at bo og til at g氓 i skole, til at have lov til at lege og til at v忙re beskyttet mod vold. Det er bestemt ikke alle b酶rn, der har de rettigheder. De mange dr忙bte, leml忙stede og for忙ldrel酶se b酶rn i Gaza har ingen rettigheder. Det samme g忙lder i Ukraine og i Sudan, hvor der ogs氓 er rigtig mange, der bliver ramt af traumer. Jeg kunne blive ved. Selv i det rige nord trues vores b酶rn og b酶rneb酶rn af en usikker fremtid med stigende ulighed. 酶del忙ggende klimaforandringer og krig. Den st酶rste trussel mod et godt b酶rneliv er at vokse op i fattigdom. Det g酶r 20 millioner b酶rn i Europa. B酶rn, der lever i fattigdom, har ikke de samme muligheder som andre b酶rn. Vi har historisk mange b酶rn og unge med psykiske udfordringer, formentlig p氓 grund af krig, p氓 grund af klimatrusler og p氓 grund af internet. B酶rn b酶r ogs氓 v忙re beskyttet mod vold i familierne. Det stillede jeg forslag om i det danske Folketing i 2008, og det blev vedtaget, kun med modstand fra h酶jrefl酶jen. Jeg er en meget stolt far af det her forslag.

听听螡委魏慰蟼 螤伪蟺蟺维蟼 (The Left). 鈥� 螝蠀蟻委伪 螤蟻蠈蔚未蟻蔚, 蟺伪蟻维 蟿畏谓 蟺蟻蠈慰未慰 蟺慰蠀 苇蠂慰蠀渭蔚 蟽畏渭蔚喂蠋蟽蔚喂, 蔚魏伪蟿慰渭渭蠉蟻喂伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 蟽蔚 蠈位慰谓 蟿慰谓 魏蠈蟽渭慰 蔚尉伪魏慰位慰蠀胃慰蠉谓 谓伪 伪谓蟿喂渭蔚蟿蠅蟺委味慰蠀谓 渭蔚纬维位蔚蟼 未蠀蟽魏慰位委蔚蟼螄 伪蟺蠈 蟿喂蟼 味蠋谓蔚蟼 蟽蠀纬魏蟻慰蠉蟽蔚蠅谓 苇蠅蟼 蟿喂蟼 纬蔚喂蟿慰谓喂苇蟼, 伪蟺蠈 蟿喂蟼 蔚蟺喂蟺蟿蠋蟽蔚喂蟼 蟿畏蟼 魏位喂渭伪蟿喂魏萎蟼 伪位位伪纬萎蟼 苇蠅蟼 蟿喂蟼 蟽蠀蟽蟿畏渭伪蟿喂魏苇蟼 未喂伪魏蟻委蟽蔚喂蟼, 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 蟽蠀谓蔚蠂委味慰蠀谓 谓伪 蠀蟺慰蠁苇蟻慰蠀谓. 螖蔚谓 渭蟺慰蟻慰蠉渭蔚 谓伪 蔚蟺伪谓伪蟺伪蠀蟿慰蠉渭蔚.

螚 蟽蠉渭尾伪蟽畏 未蔚谓 蔚委谓伪喂 渭蠈谓慰 苇谓伪 苇纬纬蟻伪蠁慰. 螘委谓伪喂 渭喂伪 苇魏魏位畏蟽畏 纬喂伪 未蟻维蟽畏 蟽蔚 蠈位慰蠀蟼 渭伪蟼, 纬喂伪 谓伪 蟽蟿伪胃慰蠉渭蔚 蠀蟺蔚蟻伪蟽蟺喂蟽蟿苇蟼 魏伪喂 蟺蟻慰蟽蟿维蟿蔚蟼 蟿蠅谓 蟺伪喂未喂蠋谓, 蠈蟺慰蠀 魏伪喂 伪谓 尾蟻委蟽魏慰谓蟿伪喂, 伪蟺蠈 蠈蟺慰蠀 魏伪喂 伪谓 蟺蟻慰苇蟻蠂慰谓蟿伪喂. 螕喂伪 蟺伪蟻维未蔚喂纬渭伪, 蟽蟿畏谓 螤伪位伪喂蟽蟿委谓畏, 渭蔚蟿维 伪蟺蠈 苇谓伪谓 蠂蟻蠈谓慰 纬蔚谓慰魏蟿慰谓委伪蟼 魏伪喂 伪谓蔚委蟺蠅蟿畏蟼 尾伪蟻尾伪蟻蠈蟿畏蟿伪蟼, 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 蟽蟿蔚蟻慰蠉谓蟿伪喂 蟿伪 尾伪蟽喂魏维 蟿慰蠀蟼 未喂魏伪喂蠋渭伪蟿伪, 蟺伪纬喂未蔚蠀渭苇谓伪 蟽蔚 魏蠉魏位慰蠀蟼 蠁蟿蠋蠂蔚喂伪蟼, 蟺慰位苇渭蠅谓 魏伪喂 伪谓伪位蠁伪尾畏蟿喂蟽渭慰蠉.

螘委谓伪喂 魏伪胃萎魏慰谓 渭伪蟼, 位慰喂蟺蠈谓, 谓伪 蔚尉伪蟽蠁伪位委蟽慰蠀渭蔚 蠈蟿喂 胃伪 未慰胃蔚委 畏 蔚蠀魏伪喂蟻委伪 蟽蔚 蠈位伪 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 谓伪 味萎蟽慰蠀谓 魏伪喂 谓伪 蟺蔚蟿蠉蠂慰蠀谓 蟿伪 蠈谓蔚喂蟻维 蟿慰蠀蟼. 螚 蟺蟻慰蟽蟿伪蟽委伪 蟿蠅谓 蟺伪喂未喂蠋谓 未蔚谓 蔚委谓伪喂 伪蟺位蠋蟼 渭喂伪 畏胃喂魏萎 蠀蟺慰蠂蟻苇蠅蟽畏. 螘委谓伪喂 胃蔚渭蔚位喂蠋未蔚蟼 伪谓胃蟻蠋蟺喂谓慰 未喂魏伪委蠅渭伪.

听听Irmhild Bo脽dorf (ESN). 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin, sehr geehrte Damen und Herren! Besondere Kinderrechte zu verankern ist immer eine gef盲hrliche Sache. Der Staat erh盲lt Kompetenzen, die ureigenstes Elternrecht sind; und wenn er sie nicht freiwillig bekommt, so nimmt er sie sich einfach. Beispiele daf眉r haben wir in den letzten Jahren zuhauf erlebt.

In den Niederlanden sind im Rahmen der sogenannten Kinderzuschlagsaff盲re fast 2听000 Kinder aus Familien genommen worden. Ihr Verbleib ist bis heute ungekl盲rt. Auch wenn den Eltern hinterher mitgeteilt wurde, dass die ganze staatlich konzertierte Aktion zu Unrecht geschehen ist 鈥� die Kinder haben ihre Eltern bis heute nicht wiedergesehen.听Oder schauen wir nach Norwegen. Die staatlichen Beh枚rden haben dort mittlerweile mehr als 7听Prozent aller Kinder aus Familien genommen, in mehr als 70听Prozent aller F盲lle ohne Zustimmung der Eltern. Hier 鈥� in Norwegen 鈥� kann es schon ausreichen, dass die Kinder in traditionellen Geschlechterrollen erzogen wurden oder zum Beispiel kein eigenes Kinderzimmer haben.听Auch in Deutschland leben mehr als 65听000 Kinder nicht bei ihren Eltern, und die Tendenz ist steigend. Das Selbstbestimmungsgesetz, welches in Deutschland zum 1.听November in Kraft getreten ist, und die angeheizte Diskussion um Kinderrechte im Grundgesetz werden diese Situation nur noch weiter versch盲rfen.

Jeder von uns will, dass Kinder beh眉tet und besch眉tzt aufwachsen k枚nnen. Und nur da, wo das nicht der Fall ist, darf der Staat eingreifen. In allen anderen F盲llen gilt: H盲nde weg von unseren Kindern! Kindererziehung ist ureigenste Elternangelegenheit. St盲rken wir unsere Familien, schaffen wir die materiellen und ideellen Voraussetzungen, damit Kinder bei ihren Eltern bleiben k枚nnen, und wehren wir uns gegen die 脺bergriffigkeit des Staates, der in der Erziehung unserer Kinder nichts, aber auch gar nichts verloren hat.

(Die Rednerin ist damit einverstanden, auf eine Frage nach dem Verfahren der 鈥瀊lauen Karte鈥� zu antworten.)

听听螘位蔚慰谓蠋蟻伪 螠蔚位苇蟿畏 (PPE), 蔚蟻蠋蟿畏蟽畏 渭蔚 纬伪位维味喂伪 魏维蟻蟿伪. 鈥� 螁魏慰蠀蟽伪 渭蔚 蟺蟻慰蟽慰蠂萎 蟿慰谓 位蠈纬慰 蟽伪蟼 蠈蟺慰蠀 蔚蟺喂渭苇谓伪蟿蔚 魏伪喂 蔚蟽蟿喂维蟽伪蟿蔚 蟽蟿慰 蠈蟿喂 未蔚谓 渭蟺慰蟻慰蠉渭蔚 谓伪 味畏蟿维渭蔚 伪蟺蠈 蟿慰 魏蟻维蟿慰蟼 谓伪 蟺伪蟻蔚渭尾伪委谓蔚喂 蟽蟿慰谓 蟿蟻蠈蟺慰 蟺慰蠀 慰喂 纬慰谓蔚委蟼 渭蔚纬伪位蠋谓慰蠀谓 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 蟿慰蠀蟼. 惟蟽蟿蠈蟽慰, 蠀蟺维蟻蠂慰蠀谓 魏伪喂 慰喂魏慰纬苇谓蔚喂蔚蟼 慰喂 慰蟺慰委蔚蟼 苇蠂慰蠀谓 蟺伪谓蟿蔚位蠋蟼 伪魏伪蟿维位位畏位慰蠀蟼 纬慰谓蔚委蟼, 苇蠂慰蠀谓 纬慰谓蔚委蟼 慰喂 慰蟺慰委慰喂 蟺伪蟻伪渭蔚位慰蠉谓 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 蟿慰蠀蟼 蟽蠀谓伪喂蟽胃畏渭伪蟿喂魏维, 蠄蠀蠂慰位慰纬喂魏维, 未蔚谓 蟿伪 蠁蟻慰谓蟿委味慰蠀谓, 魏伪喂, 蟽蔚 蟺慰位蠉 蠂蔚喂蟻蠈蟿蔚蟻蔚蟼 蟺蔚蟻喂蟺蟿蠋蟽蔚喂蟼, 蠀蟺维蟻蠂慰蠀谓 纬慰谓蔚委蟼 慰喂 慰蟺慰委慰喂 尾喂维味慰蠀谓 魏伪喂 魏伪魏慰蟺慰喂慰蠉谓 蟽蔚尉慰蠀伪位喂魏维 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 蟿慰蠀蟼. 危蔚 伪蠀蟿苇蟼 蟿喂蟼 蟺蔚蟻喂蟺蟿蠋蟽蔚喂蟼, 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 伪蟺蠈 蟺慰蠉 胃伪 尾蟻慰蠀谓 蟺蟻慰蟽蟿伪蟽委伪;

听听Irmhild Bo脽dorf (ESN), Antwort auf eine Frage nach dem Verfahren der 鈥瀊lauen Karte鈥�. 鈥� Dass der Staat da eingreift, wo Kinder misshandelt werden und wo Kinder von den eigenen Eltern vernachl盲ssigt werden, das ist ja vollkommen korrekt. Aber wenn wir die Zahlen sehen 鈥� aus Norwegen, oder ich habe eben das Beispiel Niederlande genannt, wo man 2听000 Kinder aus den Familien herausgenommen hat, weil die Eltern angeblich zu Unrecht einen Kinderzuschlag bekommen haben, und die Regierung ist zur眉ckgerudert und hat gesagt: Wir haben uns geirrt, ihr habt den Kinderzuschlag听鈥� das war ein Zuschlag auf das Kindergeld听鈥� doch zu Recht bekommen. Und diese Kinder sind nicht wieder in die Familien zur眉ckgekommen. Das sind 眉berwiegend Familien gewesen, die in beengten Wohnverh盲ltnissen gelebt haben und wo man einfach gesagt hat: Na ja, die Kinder sind halt jetzt weg. Mittlerweile sind die schon drei, vier Jahre aus der Familie entfernt, und die kommen nicht in die Familie zur眉ck. Das ist das Unrecht, was den Kindern geschehen ist.

听听Branislav Ondru拧 (NI). 鈥� V谩啪en谩 pani predsedaj煤ca, pri tejto pr铆le啪itosti chcem vyzva钮 v谩s i Komisiu, aby sa na拧a 脷nia op盲钮 stala mierotvorcom 膷inmi, nielen slovami. Pod木a OSN bolo v roku 2022 zabit媒ch alebo zmrza膷en媒ch minim谩lne 8 620 det铆. Viac ako rok predt媒m na Ukrajine zahynulo u啪 338 chlapcov a 275 diev膷at a v skuto膷nosti nie s煤 v拧etky pr铆pady zdokumentovan茅, tak啪e detsk媒ch obet铆 je nepochybne viac. Organiz谩cia Save the Children odhaduje v P谩sme Gazy a啪 21 000 nezvestn媒ch det铆, z ktor媒ch pribli啪ne 4 000 m么啪e by钮 pochovan媒ch pod troskami, a deti tvoria pribli啪ne 40 % v拧etk媒ch obet铆 v Gaze. Ob膷ianska vojna v Jemene si pod木a UNICEF vy啪iadala najmenej 10 000 zabit媒ch a zmrza膷en媒ch det铆 a v S媒rii ich za desa钮 rokov bolo pribli啪ne 12 000.

Tridsa钮p盲钮 rokov Dohovoru o pr谩vach die钮a钮a je alarmuj煤cim v媒ro膷铆m v z谩ujme det铆. Teda 脷nia ako dr啪ite木ka Nobelovej ceny za mier mus铆 namiesto zbran铆 posiela钮 diplomatov a h木ada钮 hoci aj bolestiv茅 kompromisy v prospech mieru.

听听David Casa (PPE). 鈥� Sinjura President, Kummissarju, 膵ert li f鈥檇in il-Kamra, m鈥檋awnx deputat wie魔ed li ma jridx 魔ajja a魔jar g魔al uliedu milli kellu huwa stess. L-ewwel pass huwa li nifhmu li minkejja l-魔afna de膵i偶jonijiet li nie魔du jaffettwaw lit-tfal, it-tfal huma siekta, ma jo魔or摹ux jivvutaw u ma jo魔or摹ux jipprotestaw. Ma jistg魔ux ibiddlu s-sitwazzjoni li qeg魔din fiha.

Allura a魔na rridu ni偶guraw kwalit脿 ta鈥� 魔ajja a魔jar g魔alihom, pre偶ent u futur a魔jar g魔alihom. G魔aliex il-kwalit脿 tat-trobbija tag魔hom tindika l-kwalit脿 tal-kumplament ta鈥� 魔ajjithom. G魔aliex il-faqar jintiret u jaffettwa kull aspett tal-i偶vilupp tag魔hom. G魔al 35听sena kellna l-Konvenzjoni tan-Nazzjonijiet Uniti dwar id-Drittijiet tat-Tfal. Pass storiku, u wie魔ed li po摹摹a t-tfal fi膵-膵entru tal-politika so膵jali tag魔na.

Imma minkejja dan, minkejja l-progress li g魔amilna, xorta hemm persenta摹摹 kbir ta鈥� tfal fl-Unjoni Ewropea li jg魔ixu fil-faqar. Iqabbduk il-bard l-istatisti膵i mill-Eurochild, li juru li miljuni ta鈥� tfal, miljuni ta' tfal, fl-Unjoni Ewropea jg魔ixu fil-faqar. Je魔tie摹 li d-drittijiet tat-tfal ma jibqg魔ux biss miktubin fuq il-karta, imma jsiru realt脿.

Dana, g魔amilna 魔afna favur it-tfal: il-Work-Life Balance, pere偶empju, se tg魔in fit-trobbija tag魔hom. G魔andna 膵-Child Guarantee, imma je魔tie摹 li nsa魔魔uha. G魔adna bi膵-膵ans. Kuljum li ninjoraw is-su摹摹ett tat-tfal, qeg魔din ninjoraw ukoll il-pre偶ent u l-futur ta鈥� pajji偶na.

听听Alex Agius Saliba (S&D). 鈥� Sinjura President, kif qed ni膵膵elebraw il-35听anniversarju tal-Konvenzjoni tan-Nazzjonijiet Uniti dwar it-tfal, ejja niftakru li t-tfal mhumiex biss il-futur i偶da huma l-pre偶ent tag魔na. It-tfal huma membri attivi fis-so膵jet脿 tag魔na u ji摹u ffurmati skont id-dinja li nikkreaw madwarhom.

L-Unjoni Ewropea g魔amlet passi ta' 摹gant fl-avvanz tad-drittijiet tat-tfal, u nifra魔 lill-Kummissarju Malti Glenn Micallef g魔all-impenn tieg魔u sabiex jibni fuq dawn il-pedamenti. L-impenn tieg魔u lejn il-摹ustizzja inter摹enerazzjonali, is-sigurt脿 tat-tfal fid-dinja di摹itali, il-摹lieda kontra s-cyberbullying huma kru膵jali f'dinja i偶jed dipendenti fuq it-teknolo摹iji. Madankollu, strate摹iji b'sa魔魔ithom mhumiex bi偶偶ejjed. L-istrate摹iji jridu finanzjament, implimentazzjoni u g魔andhom ji摹u e偶egwiti.

Irridu nimpenjaw ru魔na dejjem aktar sabiex nassiguraw edukazzjoni b'xejn u a膵膵essibbli g魔al kul魔add, nikkumbattu l-faqar u nipprijoritizzaw is-sa魔魔a mentali tat-tfal u l-benesseri tag魔hom fl-isfera di摹itali. Flimkien irridu nkomplu nqieg魔du d-drittijiet tat-tfal fi膵-膵entru tal-politika tal-Unjoni Ewropea u ni偶guraw li d-de膵i偶jonijiet me魔uda llum, jo魔olqu futur a魔jar u aktar sigur g魔all-摹enerazzjonijiet 摹ejjiena.

Il-vu膵i tat-tfal trid ti摹i mismug魔a. Il-b偶onnijiet tag魔hom iridu jing魔ataw prijorit脿 u d-drittijiet tag魔hom iridu ji摹u ssalvagwardjati dejjem. Ejja na摹ixxu b'ur摹enza, u nikkommettu ru魔na li no魔olqu Ewropa fejn kull tifel u tifla jkollhom l-istess su膵膵ess.

听听Ang茅line Furet (PfE). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, 脿 l'occasion du 35岬壧齛nniversaire de la convention relative aux droits de l'enfant, il est essentiel de rappeler ceci: cette convention 茅tablit clairement que l'enfance est un sanctuaire, que la protection des enfants contre toute forme d'exploitation et d'abus est un principe fondamental.

Pourtant, nous observons aujourd'hui dans ce domaine des initiatives inqui茅tantes, parfois encourag茅es par des institutions publiques qui tendent 脿 promouvoir une pr茅tendue 茅ducation 脿 la sexualit茅, et ceci d猫s le plus jeune 芒ge. Ainsi, sous couvert de sensibiliser et de lutter contre les discriminations, certaines de ces actions risquent de banaliser des contenus inadapt茅s ou de briser le cadre de la protection que nous devons garantir aux enfants. Ces pratiques, tr猫s loin d'锚tre 茅ducatives en r茅alit茅, peuvent d猫s lors 锚tre assimil茅es 脿 une forme d'exploitation et de manipulation id茅ologique. Or la sexualit茅 des enfants ne doit 锚tre en aucun cas instrumentalis茅e.

Alors que fait la Commission europ茅enne pour garantir que la pr茅tendue 茅ducation 脿 la sexualit茅 reste adapt茅e 脿 l'芒ge des enfants et respectueuse de leur innocence? Rien. Absolument rien. Que fait la Commission pour s'assurer qu'aucune initiative scabreuse ne puisse porter atteinte au d茅veloppement sain des enfants ou 脿 leur int茅grit茅? Rien. L脿 encore, absolument rien. Et que fait la Commission pour s'assurer que ces d茅rives ne soient pas financ茅es ou promues par des fonds europ茅ens? Rien. Encore et toujours. Absolument rien.

听听Laurence Trochu (ECR). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, chers coll猫gues, la qualit茅 d'une civilisation se mesure au respect qu'elle porte aux plus faibles de ses membres, disait le professeur J茅r么me听Lejeune, grand chercheur fran莽ais d茅couvreur de la trisomie听21.

Nos enfants, le futur de notre continent, font face aujourd'hui 脿 de nouvelles menaces, parfois import茅es, parfois ni茅es, mais bien pr茅sentes. Menaces de violences physiques d'abord, avec une immigration qui, en France, a d茅j脿 tu茅 Lola, Thomas, Mathis, Philippine et tant d'autres. Menaces de violences sexuelles, ensuite, avec l'inqui茅tant d茅veloppement de l'exploitation sexuelle des mineurs en ligne. Le parcours des pr茅dateurs sexuels commence d'ailleurs tr猫s souvent par la consommation de pornographie et c'est un sujet qu'il faut oser affronter.

Menaces aussi sur l'茅ducation, avec des programmes scolaires sur la vie affective et sexuelle qui se substituent aux parents, aux familles et sexualisent les enfants. Menaces enfin du transgenrisme militant soutenu par la Commission europ茅enne dans son programme LGBT. Les pratiques des op茅rations de changement de sexe pour les mineurs, qui sont de v茅ritables mutilations, doivent 锚tre bannies de l'Union europ茅enne. Et pour le futur de nos nations, nous serons intraitables...听

(La Pr茅sidente retire la parole 脿 l'oratrice)

听听Veronika Cifrov谩 Ostriho艌ov谩 (Renew). 鈥� V谩啪en谩 pani predsedaj煤ca, dne拧n茅 deti 膷elia bezprecedentn媒m v媒zvam. Do vienka dostali pand茅miu, ktor谩 mnoh茅 zachytila bez z谩chrannej siete a niekedy aj 煤plne bez bezpe膷n茅ho prostredia. Nehovoriac o rozsiahlom online svete, ktor媒 s铆ce pon煤ka neuverite木n茅 mo啪nosti, ale st谩le 煤plne nevieme, ak煤 da艌 za艌 plat铆me. Mnohokr谩t po膷煤vame, aj sme to po膷uli dnes, 啪e deti s煤 na拧ou bud煤cnos钮ou. Ale ja st谩le hovor铆m, 啪e deti s煤 na拧ou pr铆tomnos钮ou, s煤 tu a teraz, a nielen tie, ktor茅 maj煤 to 拧钮astie 啪i钮 v miluj煤cich rodin谩ch. Maj煤 pr谩vo ako pr谩voplatn铆 ob膷ania na ochranu, na re拧pekt, na podporu. A my politici a politi膷ky deti 膷asto v politike prehliadame, lebo nie s煤 cie木ovka, nem么啪u mnohokr谩t e拧te voli钮. Ale o to d么le啪itej拧ie je, aby sa na拧li hlasy, ktor茅 bud煤 deti na tejto p么de zastupova钮, preto啪e politika m谩 by钮 aj v z谩ujme t媒ch, ktor铆 s煤 zranite木n铆. Nielen t媒ch, ktor铆 kri膷ia najhlasnej拧ie. Hovor铆m to ako matka dvoch det铆, ale aj ako 膷lovek. Modern谩 spolo膷nos钮 sa pozn谩 pod木a toho, ako sa star谩 o svojich najslab拧铆ch. Nezabudnime na to.

听听Tilly Metz (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin! Die Kinder Europas haben oft Angst听鈥� Angst vor Krieg, vor Gewalt, vor dem Klimawandel. Sie f眉rchten sich vor der Unsicherheit und vor Armut. Ja, und auch Armut hat einen Impakt auf den schulischen Erfolg eines Kindes听鈥� ob es morgens etwas zu essen hat, ob es im Winter warme Kleidung besitzt, ob es das Gef眉hl hat, akzeptiert zu werden. Gewalttaten gegen眉ber Kindern werden untersch盲tzt. Dabei finden sie 眉berall statt, auch zu Hause, auf den Stra脽en, in den Schulen. Zu oft verschlie脽en wir die Augen.

Deshalb werden wir auch nicht zulassen, wenn Kinder instrumentalisiert werden von den extremen Rechten, um eine Ideologie 鈥� ja, da ist die Ideologie 鈥� durchzusetzen. Es ist unsere Aufgabe, hinzusehen und die Kinder zu besch眉tzen vor Einsamkeit, vor psychischen Belastungen, und sie vor negativem Einfluss auch von sozialen Medien zu bewahren, sie zu st盲rken, zu verantwortungsvollen, kritischen und selbstbewussten Menschen auszubilden. Wir m眉ssen ihnen auf Augenh枚he begegnen, ihren Sorgen zuh枚ren und ihre Stimme ernst nehmen.

听听Isabel Serra S谩nchez (The Left). 鈥� Se帽ora presidenta, hoy, que conmemoramos la Convenci贸n de las Naciones Unidas sobre los derechos de la infancia, quiero hablar de una de las causas m谩s comunes y m谩s terribles de la vulneraci贸n de los derechos de la infancia, que es la violencia machista contra la infancia: la violencia contra las mujeres que afecta directamente a los ni帽os, porque son v铆ctimas directas 鈥攏o solamente son testigos鈥� y muchas y muchos son hu茅rfanos; la violencia vicaria, que es una forma de ejercer violencia contra las mujeres donde m谩s les duele: maltratando y asesinando a los hijos; una violencia que, adem谩s, es una reacci贸n a los avances feministas. O la violencia sexual contra la infancia, que afecta a uno de cada cinco ni帽os y ni帽as en la Uni贸n Europea y que contin煤a invisible, en silencio, protegida e impune.

La semana pasada el Consejo de Europa dejaba en evidencia a mi pa铆s, a Espa帽a, porque dec铆a que hay un maltrato institucional contra las madres protectoras; madres que, por proteger a los ni帽os y ni帽as, son criminalizadas y perseguidas por parte de la justicia. Desde aqu铆, mi reconocimiento y apoyo a esas madres, a esos ni帽os y a esas ni帽as.

La justicia debe dejar de ser adultoc茅ntrica y patriarcal. El derecho a la escucha debe ser un derecho garantizado. Y un maltratador nunca es un buen padre.

听听Paulo Cunha (PPE). 鈥� Senhora Presidente, hoje celebr谩mos os 35 anos da Conven莽茫o sobre os Direitos das Crian莽as, um marco fundamental na defesa dos seus direitos. Embora tenhamos legisla莽茫o robusta, ainda enfrentamos disparidades significativas. O acesso 脿 educa莽茫o de qualidade, 脿 sa煤de e a servi莽os sociais adequados n茫o 茅 uma realidade para todas as crian莽as. Estas situa莽玫es t锚m consequ锚ncias graves e duradouras, comprometendo o seu desenvolvimento f铆sico, emocional e social.听Com a Internet e as redes sociais, surgiram novos perigos, como o ass茅dio online e a explora莽茫o sexual, que exigem respostas r谩pidas e eficazes.

A Uni茫o Europeia deve assumir um papel de lideran莽a. 脡 urgente avan莽ar com uma estrat茅gia forte e clara, focada na preven莽茫o, na forma莽茫o dos profissionais que trabalham com crian莽as e no refor莽o dos sistemas de prote莽茫o infantil. Os Estados-Membros t锚m de trabalhar juntos para garantir que todas as crian莽as, independentemente da sua origem, tenham acesso a um ambiente seguro, a uma educa莽茫o de qualidade e a servi莽os essenciais.听Proteger os seus direitos e garantir o seu bem鈥慹star n茫o 茅 apenas um dever moral, 茅 uma aposta no futuro de todos n贸s. N茫o podemos esperar. 脡 tempo de agir.

听听Hannes Heide (S&D). 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin, Frau Kommissarin! Seit 35 Jahren garantiert die UN鈥慘inderrechtskonvention allen Kindern grundlegende Rechte. Aber werden diese Rechte wirklich 眉berall in der Europ盲ischen Union umgesetzt? Die Realit盲t zeigt: nein. Armut, Cybermobbing und fehlende Chancengleichheit bei der Bildung sind nach wie vor dr盲ngende Probleme. Die Europ盲ische Garantie f眉r Kinder ist ein bedeutender Meilenstein, doch ohne ausreichende Finanzierung bleibt sie nicht mehr als nur ein Versprechen.

Auch im Internet brauchen unsere Kinder mehr Schutz. Lange Nutzungsdauer sozialer Medien gef盲hrdet die psychische Gesundheit unserer Jugendlichen. Die geplante EU鈥慤ntersuchung zu den Auswirkungen von sozialen Medien begr眉脽e ich. Dazu allerdings brauchen wir einen verbindlichen Aktionsplan gegen Cybermobbing. Wir m眉ssen die EU鈥慡trategie f眉r Kinderrechte mit ausreichend Mitteln ausstatten und konsequent in allen Mitgliedstaaten umsetzen, ebenso eine Strategie zur Generationengerechtigkeit, damit Familienarmut entschieden bek盲mpft werden kann. Unsere Kinder m眉ssen sicher und gerecht aufwachsen k枚nnen. Wir tragen die Verantwortung, ihre Rechte konsequent zu sch眉tzen und f眉r Chancengleichheit zu sorgen.

听听Barbara Bonte (PfE). 鈥� Voorzitter, commissaris, voor mij begint het kinderrechtenbeleid met het beschermen van de fundamentele rechten van kinderen: een degelijke opvoeding, toegang tot excellent onderwijs zonder linkse indoctrinatie en een veilige en geborgen thuissituatie. Kinderen moeten in een warme en stimulerende omgeving kunnen opgroeien tot sterke en vrije individuen. We moeten daarom traditionele gezinnen en lokale gemeenschappen koesteren en versterken, want daar ligt de sleutel tot het welzijn van elk kind.

Onderzoek toont aan dat kinderen die voldoende tijd doorbrengen met hun ouders emotioneel sterker en gelukkiger zijn. Tegelijkertijd laten bedrijven met tevreden werknemers zien dat ze productiever en succesvoller zijn. Het cre毛ren van een evenwichtige omgeving waarin werk en gezin elkaar aanvullen in plaats van tegenwerken, is dus geen luxe, maar een noodzaak. Het hoeft dus geen of鈥憃f鈥憊erhaal te zijn, het kan perfect een en鈥慹n鈥憊erhaal zijn. Een gezonde balans tussen werk en gezin komt dus iedereen ten goede. En het is aan ons om hiervoor te ijveren. Laat kinderen opgroeien in optimale omstandigheden en genieten van het best mogelijke onderwijs. Dat is de beste garantie voor een bloeiende toekomst voor ons volk.

听听Chiara Gemma (ECR). 鈥� Signora Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, signora Commissaria, articolo 12: "le opinioni del fanciullo devono essere debitamente prese in considerazione, tenendo conto della sua et脿 e del suo grado di maturit脿". 脠 il diritto all'ascolto, quel diritto negato il pi霉 delle volte, che non si limita dunque alla possibilit脿 di dire una opinione ma implica che questa venga realmente presa in considerazione in particolari contesti: penso a quello familiare, scolastico, giudiziario e pubblico, protetto.

Eppure sono tante le situazioni in cui le loro opinioni non vengono esaminate, quasi negate, soprattutto in contesti sociali o legali dove sono spesso percepiti come passivi destinatari di decisioni anzich茅 attori con diritti e idee proprie.

Rafforziamo questo diritto. Assicuriamoci che l'ascolto allora, diventi davvero una pratica concreta e diffusa nella vita dei nostri bambini. Diamo voce e ascolto ai nostri bambini, impariamo a rispettarli, rivolgiamoci con parole educate e poi, colleghi, abbassiamoci alla loro altezza per guardarli sempre negli occhi.

听听Abir Al-Sahlani (Renew). 鈥� Madam President, in four of the EU's Member States, it is still legal to hit your child. Children with a disability are still living in inaccessible societies, excluding them from school, sport or, you know, just a normal, interesting free time.

And still, we have Member States that do not allow for children to access and inherit their parents' citizenship because their parents belong to the same sex.

So, the new Commission will have a lot to do when it comes to the issue of children's rights. We are not done, even if we have for 35 years been talking about children's rights and the Convention of the Rights of the Child. But we cannot talk about the convention about the rights of the child without also addressing the situation in Gaza and the horrendous amount of children who have been killed. It is time to discharge the Association Agreement with Israel, to adhere to the ICC decision of the arrest warrant and it is time to actually treat all children equally.

听听Vicent Marz脿 Ib谩帽ez (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Se帽ora presidenta, hoy, en el Parlamento Europeo, conmemoramos el听D铆a Mundial de la Infancia y, mientras estamos aqu铆, hay m谩s de 6听000 ni帽os y ni帽as en Canarias 鈥攅n nuestro territorio, en territorio europeo鈥� que est谩n totalmente abandonados por las instituciones europeas.

El 98听% de estas ni帽as ha sufrido violencia sexual en su camino. Son ni帽os y ni帽as que huyen de las guerras y que buscan refugio, y se sienten abandonados por Europa; ni帽os y ni帽as que, como hemos visto en este estrado, los se帽ores y las se帽oras de la extrema derecha criminalizan, se帽alan y buscan que sean el chivo expiatorio de sus odios.

Se帽or铆a del Partido Popular, usted ha preguntado antes, con muy buenas palabras, 芦驴qu茅 podemos hacer para garantizar los derechos de los ni帽os?禄.

Primero, no pactar con aquellos que los criminalizan y los se帽alan con su odio; segundo, cumplir con los art铆culos 22 y 39 de la Convenci贸n de los derechos de la infancia y hacer, por ejemplo, lo mismo que hemos hecho con los ni帽os de Ucrania tambi茅n con los ni帽os que huyen de 脕frica y con los ni帽os que huyen de Oriente Pr贸ximo; y tercero, decir aqu铆, de una vez por todas, que donde m谩s se est谩n vulnerando los derechos de los ni帽os es en Palestina: en ese genocidio que hay que parar de una vez por todas.

Quiero acabar diciendo que s铆, tenemos que conmemorar el D铆a Mundial de la Infancia, pero cumpliendo sus derechos.

听听Jo茫o Oliveira (The Left). 鈥� Senhora Presidente, 35听anos depois da ado莽茫o da Conven莽茫o dos Direitos das Crian莽as, muitos desses direitos s茫o apenas uma miragem. Os milhares de crian莽as mortas por Israel na Faixa de Gaza s茫o a prova mais cruel e desumana dessa realidade. H谩 muito a fazer para que os direitos da Conven莽茫o sejam realidade na vida das crian莽as.

脡 preciso erradicar a pobreza dos pais para que ela n茫o atinja tamb茅m as crian莽as, garantindo o trabalho com direitos e sal谩rios justos, o refor莽o das licen莽as de parentalidade e de amamenta莽茫o ou a universaliza莽茫o e refor莽o do abono de fam铆lia. 脡 preciso aumentar o investimento em servi莽os de sa煤de e educa莽茫o universais, p煤blicos e de qualidade, aumentar a oferta p煤blica e universal de creches e educa莽茫o pr茅-escolar, garantir condi莽玫es dignas de habita莽茫o, uma alimenta莽茫o equilibrada e transportes acess铆veis.

Para que cres莽am felizes, 茅 preciso combater as discrimina莽玫es e viol锚ncias de que s茫o v铆timas e garantir-lhes efetivo direito ao lazer e tempo livre, a receber cuidados no meio familiar. 脡 preciso ouvir as crian莽as e dar-lhes efetivamente a possibilidade de participarem nas decis玫es que as afetam. O caminho 茅 longo, mas 茅 um caminho que precisamos de percorrer.

听听Fran莽ois-Xavier Bellamy (PPE). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, mes chers coll猫gues, l'Europe est aujourd'hui le th茅芒tre d'une trag茅die silencieuse qui ne se voit pas et qui pourtant produira ses effets et les produit d猫s aujourd'hui.

En Europe, 30听% des mineurs de moins de 12听ans ont d茅j脿 茅t茅 expos茅s 脿 des contenus pornographiques, 80听% pour les moins de 17听ans. Ces contenus laissent aujourd'hui听鈥� les psychologues le disent, ils l'ont dit ici m锚me dans un colloque que nous avons organis茅 au Parlement europ茅en听鈥�, ces expositions, ces images, ces contenus laissent des traces ind茅l茅biles chez beaucoup d'entre eux.

Aujourd'hui, m锚me les 脡tats qui, dans notre Union europ茅enne, voudraient prot茅ger les enfants des plateformes qui font leurs affaires sur la destruction de leur vie affective en sont incapables, car ces plateformes se d茅fendent en s'abritant derri猫re le droit europ茅en pour pouvoir continuer leurs activit茅s criminelles.

Nous le disons, cela ne peut plus 锚tre, et c'est la raison pour laquelle j'ai propos茅, dans le texte qui viendra sur la protection des enfants contre les abus sexuels, d'inclure l'exposition 脿 la pornographie comme un abus sexuel, et que le fait que ces plateformes ne mettent pas en 艙uvre les verrous pourtant existants pour prot茅ger les enfants devrait 锚tre consid茅r茅 comme le crime que cela est.

Chers coll猫gues, nous avons le devoir d'avancer ensemble sur ce sujet pour que le droit europ茅en ne soit plus le bouclier derri猫re lequel s'abritent ceux qui mettent en danger l'enfance et l'esprit d'enfance, son innocence, son 茅quilibre et la pr茅paration des adultes de demain.

Bernanos 茅crivait que chacun devra se justifier aux yeux de l'enfant qu'il fut. Je pense que notre devoir, et ce sera, je l'esp猫re, un combat commun, est de d茅fendre ensemble cet esprit d'enfance. C'est notre engagement envers l'avenir et les g茅n茅rations futures.

听听Marc Angel (S&D). 鈥� Madam President, today we celebrate the first international instrument to recognise children as human beings entitled to fundamental freedoms and human rights.

35 years later, we must continue strengthening these children's rights here in Europe. Therefore, comprehensive and age-adapted sexuality and relationship education is an essential tool to prevent sexual abuse, paedophilia and violence, and it is critical for the health of children and young people.

In a world where sexual abuse, gender-based violence, unwanted pregnancies, AIDS and STDs pose a risk to the well-being of young people, education becomes a very powerful instrument. However, despite the clear evidence of the benefits of sexuality education, it is still challenged.

Dear colleagues, the health and well-being of children cannot be politicised. It is not about ideology, it is about human rights. And together, we need to fight for a more resilient society without leaving behind vulnerable groups like children living with disabilities, LGBTI young people, rainbow families, refugee and migrant children. Children are our future, but let's not forget they are also our present.

听听Mathilde Androu毛t (PfE). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, chers coll猫gues, nous n'avons plus le temps. Non, nous n'avons plus le temps d'attendre pour prot茅ger les enfants au sein de l'Union europ茅enne.

Chaque ann茅e, en Europe, environ 250听000听enfants disparaissent. Des disparitions souvent facilit茅es par la crise migratoire. En听2020, Europol signalait la disparition de pr猫s de 10听000听enfants migrants non accompagn茅s, vuln茅rables aux r茅seaux criminels sp茅cialis茅s dans le trafic d'锚tres humains.

Chers coll猫gues, l'immigration, c'est aussi cet aspect, que vous faites semblant de ne pas voir. En France, 45听000听signalements d'enfants disparus ont 茅t茅 enregistr茅s en听2021, alimentant les trafics o霉 l'Europe est 脿 la fois un lieu de passage, mais surtout un march茅 de victimes.

Un autre fl茅au, la p茅dopornographie, s'aggrave, avec plus de 85听millions de fichiers signal茅s en听2021. Des r茅seaux internationaux exploitent les plateformes num茅riques et le darknet pour diffuser ces contenus. Le silence autour de ces crimes doit 锚tre au c艙ur de nos discussions, appelant 脿 des lois plus strictes et 脿 une coop茅ration internationale renforc茅e.

En tant que maire et d茅put茅e, j'appelle 脿 une mobilisation collective, qui est essentielle pour prot茅ger les enfants, briser le cycle de la violence et garantir leurs droits fondamentaux. Parents ou non, nous sommes tous responsables des enfants en Europe.

听听Dominik Tarczy艅ski (ECR). 鈥� Madam President, dear leftists, we are having this very important debate on children's rights, and I would like to know if you are aware of the greatest threat to our children now: you are. Your sick leftist ideology, gender transition, so-called sex identification. You are the threat.

When I was a kid, I thought that I'm a pirate. Thank God my parents did not let me cut off my arm or poke out my eye. What you're doing, what your promotion and your ideology does to the children is: 'Let's cut off your genitals. Now we're going to pretend that you're a girl.' That is why I'm going to fight your sick leftist ideology. I'm going to fight for the right of our children. I'm going to defeat you. And I'm going to make sure that your sick leftist ideology is gone forever. So help me God.

听听Kathleen Funchion (The Left). 鈥� Madam President, previously in our national parliament in Ireland, I had the honour of chairing our children's committee for around four years. So, I know how important the issue of children's rights is. And children must be at the heart of EU policy.

We need to tackle serious issues such as child poverty, child sexual abuse and the protection of children online. While I commend the vital work of the Intergroup, the EU must do a lot more. We need a dedicated forum to amplify children's voices and 鈥� I would argue 鈥� a dedicated committee to children.

We also need to ensure that children's rights are actually fully realised and they do not become endless reports gathering dust on shelves. We need to ensure that action is taken.

I also want to reference the situation in Palestine, because we cannot speak about children without speaking about the horrific situation that they find themselves in. How can the EU seriously claim to champion children's rights while refusing to suspend the Association Agreement with Israel? How can we talk about children's rights when Israeli bombs rain down on Gaza and children burn alive in tents? Every single child matters, no matter where they are born or where they come from. And every single child deserves the same rights, protections and opportunities.

听听Reinhold Lopatka (PPE). 鈥� Madam President, firstly I want to start positive: I want to mention that the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child is a convention with strong support by the member countries of the United Nations: 196听countries are party to it, including every member state except the United States. This is a record number, but there is a big 'but': we have to see that the adoption of this important convention doesn't mean that all the rights are really fulfilled. It reminds us of our collective responsibility to advocate for and uphold the rights of every child across Europe and around the globe. Every child has the right to education, also all girls in Afghanistan.

As European parliamentary Members, we must make decisive actions to take inspiration and enhance our own projects in our Member States. And we have to use our development projects to support the needs of children, especially in countries where living standards are very low. We must recognise the importance of EU initiatives such as the European Child Guarantee.

Let us move forward with determination to fulfil our obligations to the children. Together we have to work for a future where every child's rights are respected.

听听Evin Incir (S&D). 鈥� Madam听President, 'in all actions involving children [...] the best interests of the child shall be a primary consideration' is stated in the Convention on the Rights of the Child. Despite this, children continue to face significant challenges, and government responses are lacking. Eurostat reported that in 2023, 24.8听% of the children in EU were at risk of poverty or social exclusion. Additionally, there was 1.3听million reports of child sexual abuse in the EU that year and many children are being recruited into organised crime. How a society treats its most vulnerable is a measure of its humanity.

While all Member States have ratified the convention, we must move from words to actions. We need to implement an EU-wide strategy to prevent child recruitment into organised crime; hold social media platforms accountable to ensure we protect children from online sexual abuse and recruitment, and ensure that all Member States provide provides housing, education, healthcare and basic needs for all children so that achieving one's dreams is not dependent on parental welfare.

And finally, I want to say to the far right here, there is one sick ideology in here, and that is your ideology that is depriving so many children their right to be themselves, that even leads to...

(The President cut off the speaker)

听听Julie Rechagneux (PfE). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, 茅ducateurs qui ont des relations sexuelles avec des mineurs, 茅checs scolaires, fugues, agressions physiques entre enfants plac茅s, drogues, explosion de la prostitution: le bilan de l'aide sociale 脿 l'enfance en France est catastrophique.

Le bien-锚tre et la r茅ussite des enfants plac茅s devraient 锚tre l'une des priorit茅s de l'脡tat, mais ce n'est pas le cas. Ces enfants sont les grands oubli茅s. Pourtant, les budgets d茅di茅s 脿 l'aide sociale 脿 l'enfance ne cessent d'augmenter. L'une des raisons: l'aide sociale 脿 l'enfance est d茅tourn茅e de son but initial pour prendre en charge les pr茅tendus mineurs clandestins isol茅s qui s'entassent sans avenir dans les villes fran莽aises. Surprot茅g茅s par les textes internationaux et par les d茅cisions de la Cour de justice de l'Union europ茅enne, certains mentent sur leur 芒ge, d'autres multiplient les incivilit茅s et les actes de d茅linquance, tout en pesant sur les budgets de l'aide sociale 脿 l'enfance des d茅partements fran莽ais.

Pour prot茅ger notre syst猫me social, r茅tablissons enfin des contr么les 脿 nos fronti猫res.

听听Stephen Nikola Bartulica (ECR). 鈥� Po拧tovani predsjedavaju膰i, kolegice i kolege. Jutros slu拧amo mnoge o tome koja su prava djece, a sve proizlazi iz toga da nijedno pravo zapravo nije zajam膷eno ako nemaju pravo se roditi. Dakle, imamo puno licemjerja u ovom domu i treba jasno i glasno re膰i da djeca nisu za拧ti膰ena danas, 35 godina nakon ove povelje.

Pored toga 拧to nemaju pravo se roditi, dakle, nisu nero膽ena djeca za拧ti膰ena u Europi, moram re膰i da mi svakodnevno indoktriniramo na拧u djecu u 拧kolama od najranije dobi, dakle, to je oblik emotivnog zlostavljanja. Treba to kona膷no prestati, i seksualizacija male djece. Dakle, dosta je bilo slu拧ati ove licemjerne retorike. Trebamo jasno i glasno re膰i da i neke 啪ivotinjske vrste su za拧ti膰enije u Europi od nero膽ene djece.

听听Mario Furore (The Left). 鈥� Signora presidente, onorevoli colleghi, in Europa oggi un bambino su quattro vive in condizioni di povert脿. Ci sono poi bambini i cui genitori non vengono riconosciuti, come quelli delle famiglie arcobaleno e bambini che, pur essendo nati qui in Europa, non sono cittadini europei.

La giornata di oggi, quella del 35潞 anniversario dell'adozione della Convenzione ONU sui diritti dell'infanzia, non deve essere di pura circostanza: il nostro vero obiettivo deve essere quello di combattere ogni forma di violenza fisica, psicologica, digitale, attraverso leggi che combattono la povert脿 e l'esclusione sociale per promuovere pi霉 diritti e pi霉 integrazione.

Per questa ragione il Movimento 5 Stelle propone lo Ius scholae, una proposta di legge che punta a favorire l'integrazione dei minori stranieri attraverso la cittadinanza.

Per concludere, mi piacerebbe sentire da questo Parlamento un'autocritica: avete votato l'austerity che porta a tagli agli asili nido e poi a parole difendiamo tutti i diritti dei minori. Lasciatemelo dire: quanta ipocrisia!

听听Sun膷ana Glavak (PPE). 鈥� Po拧tovana predsjedavaju膰a, po拧tovana povjerenice, kolegice i kolege, neki od vas u dvorani, kada je donesena ova konvencija, tek su se rodili, bili su djeca. I nisu mislili da 膰emo 35 godina nakon njihova ro膽enja suo膷avati se s istim pitanjima. Zapanjuju膰a je 膷injenica da jedno od petero djece u Uniji i dalje 啪ivi u riziku od siroma拧tva ili socijalne isklju膷enosti. Svako drugo dijete u Ukrajini moralo je napustiti svoj dom zbog rata, a oko 700 000 djece pod prisilom je preba膷eno u Rusiju ili na teritorij koji kontrolira Rusija. To su dana拧nji podaci.

Suvremeni izazovi s kojima se suo膷avamo o膷ekuju od politike rje拧enja - za obrazovanje, okoli拧, dru拧tvenu pravdu. Porast anksioznosti i depresije me膽u mladima, o njemu je danas bilo puno rije膷i, ukazuje na potrebu za boljom podr拧kom mentalnom zdravlju. I ono 膷emu 膰u se posebno posvetiti, o 膷emu sam govorila u pro拧lom sazivu, jest regulacija za sigurnije digitalno okru啪enje, za拧titu podataka i kriminaliziranje听cyber bullyinga. Mi smo ti koji moramo biti odgovorni za budu膰nost na拧e djece.

听听Estelle Ceulemans (S&D). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, il y a 35听ans, la convention relative aux droits de l'enfant a 茅t茅 le premier instrument international 脿 reconna卯tre les enfants comme des individus 脿 part enti猫re, d茅tenteurs de droits fondamentaux. Pourtant, aujourd'hui en Europe, un enfant ou un jeune sur quatre vit en situation de pauvret茅 ou d'exclusion sociale et les probl猫mes de sant茅 mentale des jeunes sont plus que jamais pr茅occupants.

Il y a trois ans, l'Union europ茅enne adoptait une garantie europ茅enne pour l'enfance, dont l'objectif est de garantir aux enfants dans le besoin l'acc猫s effectif 脿 des droits, comme des structures d'accueil gratuites, une scolarit茅 gratuite听鈥� y compris d'ailleurs un repas sain par jour d'茅cole听鈥�, mais aussi de leur garantir des soins de sant茅 gratuits, une alimentation saine et un logement adapt茅. Si ces engagements sont clairs, le chemin pour y arriver semble malheureusement encore bien long. Ce n'est pas acceptable dans une soci茅t茅 comme la n么tre.

Le nouveau commissaire 脿 la jeunesse aura donc beaucoup de pain sur la planche, mais il peut compter sur nous, parce que chaque enfant compte et a le droit de vivre une enfance digne et heureuse et de se construire un avenir, loin des id茅ologies, du sexisme et du racisme que nous avons entendus aujourd'hui sur les bancs de l'extr锚me droite.

听听Sebastian Everding (The Left). 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin! Happy birthday, liebe Kinderrechtskonvention! Leider sagen viele aktuelle Umfragen, dass viele Kinder und Jugendliche zwar den Begriff kennen 鈥� Kinderrechte 鈥�, damit aber 眉berhaupt nichts Konkretes verbinden k枚nnen. Dies muss von allen Bildungseinrichtungen ganz dringend mit viel mehr greifbaren Inhalten gef眉llt werden. In meinen Augen haben Kinder auch ein Recht auf eine gesunde, tierleidfreie Ern盲hrung und auf eine saubere und intakte Umwelt. In diesem Zusammenhang muss vor allem das Recht auf Beteiligung genannt werden, f眉r das die Bildung f眉r nachhaltige Entwicklung 鈥� BNE 鈥� das Schl眉sselinstrument darstellt.听F眉r den deutschen Bundeshaushalt 2025 sind hier jedoch drastische K眉rzungen geplant. Und ich sage ganz klar: keine K眉rzungen auf Kosten der Kinder!

Ein ebenfalls immer wichtigerer Aspekt ist die psychische Gesundheit von Kindern. Diese verschlechtert sich seit Anfang der 2010er-Jahre kontinuierlich. Dies kann schon in jungen Jahren zu Angstzust盲nden, Depressionen bis hin zum Suizid f眉hren. Doch die Mehrzahl der jungen Menschen in Europa hat keinen Zugang zu Therapien und bleibt somit unbehandelt. Dies ist absolut nicht akzeptabel. Abschlie脽end sei noch erw盲hnt, dass seit 2018 眉ber 1听500 Kinder im Mittelmeer auf der Flucht gestorben sind oder als vermisst gelten.

(Der Redner ist damit einverstanden, auf eine Frage nach dem Verfahren der 鈥瀊lauen Karte鈥� zu antworten.)

PRE葮EDIN葰IA: NICOLAE 艦TEF膫NU葰膫
痴颈肠别辫谤别葯别诲颈苍迟别

听听Siegbert Frank Droese (ESN), Frage nach dem Verfahren der 鈥瀊lauen Karte鈥�. 鈥� Herr Kollege, ich habe Ihren Ausf眉hrungen jetzt sehr gespannt gelauscht. Sie f眉hren ja aus, dass Sie als Vertreter der Linken dieses Hauses sich sehr f眉r die Zukunft der Kinder einsetzen wollen. Die Frage, die ich an Sie stelle, ist: Die SED in der DDR听鈥� ist ja Ihre Vorg盲ngerorganisation听鈥� war bekannt daf眉r, Kinderzwangsadoptionen in Massen vorzunehmen. Wann d眉rfen wir denn von den Linken mit der geschichtlichen Aufarbeitung in dieser Frage rechnen?

听听Sebastian Everding (The Left), Antwort auf eine Frage nach dem Verfahren der 鈥瀊lauen Karte鈥�. 鈥� Lieber Kollege! Das wollte ich gerade auch darstellen. Auch wenn ich der Fraktion The Left angeh枚re, bin ich doch ein Vertreter der deutschen Partei Mensch Umwelt Tierschutz听鈥� Tierschutzpartei. Wir haben keinerlei SED-Vergangenheit. Deswegen bitte ich darum, diese Frage an den richtigen Adressaten zu richten. Der bin ich nicht.

听听Manuela Ripa (PPE). 鈥� Herr Pr盲sident! Kinder in Europa und weltweit sind immer noch zu viel von Armut, Diskriminierung, digitalen Risiken, psychischer Belastung oder mangelndem Zugang zu Bildung betroffen. Die Fortschritte sind l盲ngst nicht genug. 20听Millionen Kinder in der EU wachsen in Armut auf. Die mentalen Belastungen wie Angstzust盲nde und Depressionen nehmen in Europa immer weiter zu, verst盲rkt durch den sozialen Druck und die st盲ndige Pr盲senz digitaler Medien. Zum Beispiel in Belgien ist Selbstmord die h盲ufigste Todesursache bei Kindern und Jugendlichen.

Kinder brauchen R盲ume zur Entschleunigung und Unterst眉tzung, um diesen Herausforderungen zu begegnen. Kinder erwarten von uns, dass wir ihnen eine lebenswerte Zukunft hinterlassen. Dazu geh枚rt auch ein gesunder Planet. Wir m眉ssen die Rechte der Kinder weiter st盲rken und sch眉tzen. Bei politischen Entscheidungsfindungen m眉ssen sie mehr einbezogen werden, und es muss eine kinderrechtliche Folgenabsch盲tzung durchgef眉hrt werden. Wir m眉ssen den Schwerpunkt auf pr盲ventive Ma脽nahmen legen und in Familienf眉rsorge investieren. Unsere Kinder verdienen es, und die Zukunft verlangt es von uns.

听听Alessandro Zan (S&D). 鈥� Signor Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, nel suo 35潞 anniversario la Convenzione ONU sui diritti del fanciullo 猫 un documento sempre pi霉 fondamentale, proprio perch茅 riconosce i diritti universali senza distinzione di origine, religione, sesso, orientamento sessuale.

A proposito di questo, sempre pi霉 spesso, come ci ha ricordato la recente relazione dell'Agenzia europea per i diritti fondamentali, minori e adolescenti, in particolare quelli LGBTQIA+, subiscono pratiche aberranti come le terapie di conversione, finalizzate a modificare l'orientamento sessuale o l'identit脿 di genere di una persona. Una violenza terribile che spinge molti minori adolescenti addirittura al suicidio. I dati su questo sono impressionanti.

Allora, vorrei chiedere ai deputati della destra, che continuano a usare la retorica "i bambini non si toccano", cosa pensano degli adulti che spingono i minori sotto la propria responsabilit脿 ad affrontare pratiche come queste che causano danni spaventosi?

Sappiamo che la Commissione europea 猫 finalmente pronta a vietare questa pratica abusiva. Allora, chiedo con forza che la Commissione presenti subito una proposta legislativa per un divieto definitivo delle pratiche di conversione in tutta l'Unione. Si tratta di uno strumento fondamentale per proteggere il benessere dei minori.

(L'oratore accetta di rispondere a una domanda "cartellino blu")

听听Annam谩ria Vicsek (PfE), blue-card question. 鈥� I would like to ask you, since you have been talking about LGBTQI+ children, do you know that, psychologically speaking, we cannot talk about LGBTQI children because there is no such thing in psychology. There is no such thing as gender identity in children up to the age of 25. When will you accept that children cannot be subject to the LGBTI propaganda?

听听Alessandro Zan (S&D), risposta a una domanda "cartellino blu". 鈥� Guardi, non so da quali ricerche scientifiche lei tragga questa sua versione dei fatti. Io sono gay. Non ho scelto di essere gay. Il mio orientamento sessuale non 猫 una scelta: 猫 una condizione umana. E questa va rispettata proprio perch茅 l'orientamento sessuale, come l'identit脿 di genere, non si sceglie.

E allora su questo voi state facendo una propaganda, utilizzando i bambini come gancio per discriminare un'intera comunit脿, che 猫 quella LGBTQ+.

Dunque voi deputati dell'estrema destra state facendo una crociata contro i diritti umani delle persone.

听听D贸ra D谩vid (PPE). 鈥� Tisztelt Eln枚k 脷r! Nem fejezem ki magam online, mert f茅lek, hogy zaklatni fognak. Kicsit ijeszt艖 arra gondolni, hogy mi茅rt van ennyi p茅nz眉k az ingyenes alkalmaz谩soknak. Tal谩n eladj谩k a k茅peimet, adataimat? Ezek a 12-16 茅ves gyermekek aggodalmai.

A magyarok szerint a k枚z枚ss茅gi m茅dia vesz茅lyesebb a gyerekekre, mint a t枚megk枚zleked茅s. A 6-14 茅vesek egyharmada m茅gis rendszeresen haszn谩lja. Mit tehet眉nk, hogy a Gyermekjogi Egyezm茅nyben foglaltak az interneten is 茅rv茅nyes眉ljenek? V谩lasz lehet a 鈥濩hild Rights by Design鈥�, vagyis a digit谩lis k枚rnyezet megtervez茅se sor谩n a gyermekek 茅rdeke legyen az els艖dleges szempont. Ez茅rt biztatjuk p茅ld谩ul a gyermekek figyelm茅茅rt versenyz艖 alkalmaz谩sok 茅s videoj谩t茅kok tervez艖it 茅s az influencereket, akik a gyermekek testk茅p茅t vagy a v谩s谩rl谩sait hat谩rozz谩k meg, hogy sz谩njanak id艖t az egyezm茅ny megismer茅s茅re.

A gyermekek jogainak tiszteletben tart谩sa nem csak jogi k枚telezetts茅g, hanem k枚z枚s mor谩lis felel艖ss茅g眉nk is.

听听Maria Guzenina (S&D). 鈥� Arvoisa puhemies, kaikilla lapsilla pit盲isi olla oikeus hyv盲盲n ja turvalliseen lapsuuteen, sellaiseen, jossa tuntee olonsa rakastetuksi ja hyv盲ksytyksi. Pit盲isi olla tilaa leikki盲, luoda kontaktia, liikkua ja olla luova, mutta t盲m盲n ajan kuvaan kuuluu kuitenkin enemm盲n yksin盲isyytt盲 ja ahdistusta kuin koskaan aikaisemmin.

Tutkimusten mukaan lasten h盲iri枚k盲ytt盲ytyminenkin on lis盲盲ntynyt ja erilaiset diagnoosit t盲h盲n liittyen ovat lis盲盲ntyneet. Sosiaalisten kontaktien sijaan lapset kohtaavat yh盲 useammin netin tulvaa ja virtuaalitodellisuutta. N盲m盲 haasteet koskevat kaikkia EU-maiden lapsia. Sosiaalinen eriarvoisuus pit盲盲 sis盲ll盲盲n my枚s eriarvoisuuden leikkimiseen ja harrastamiseen. Ongelma on jo niin iso, ett盲 meid盲n pit盲盲 n盲hd盲 t盲m盲 paitsi henkil枚kohtaisina tragedioina, my枚s kansantaloudellisena isona kysymyksen盲.

Haluankin kiinnitt盲盲 uuden komission huomion lasten ja nuorten harrastusmahdollisuuksien turvaamiseen ja lis盲盲miseen. T盲h盲n on k盲ytett盲v盲 kaikki mahdolliset v盲lineet. Kyse on Euroopan tulevaisuudesta ja Euroopan kestokyvyst盲.

听听Caterina Chinnici (PPE). 鈥� Signor Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, signora Commissaria, il 20 novembre si 猫 celebrato il 35潞 anniversario della Convenzione ONU sui diritti del bambino, un testo storico che ha riconosciuto i bambini come pienamente titolari di diritti e ha sancito precisi obblighi giuridici per i Paesi firmatari, al fine di garantire tutela e protezione dei diritti di tutti, tutti i bambini, per assicurare loro uno sviluppo sereno ed armonioso.

Ma ancora oggi troppi bambini non vedono rispettati i loro diritti: bambini che vivono in zone di conflitto; bambini vittime di violenza fisica, psicologica, di sfruttamento, di abusi anche online; bambini non scolarizzati in condizioni di povert脿 ed esclusione sociale.

E l'ultimo rapporto UNICEF del febbraio 2024 lascia sgomenti: un bambino su quattro nei paesi dell'Unione 猫 a rischio di povert脿 o esclusione sociale, cio猫 20 milioni di bambini. E questo soltanto in Europa: 猫 inaccettabile.

Abbiamo tutti il dovere morale, oltre che giuridico, di ascoltare la voce dei bambini e di intervenire per tutelare i loro diritti. Deve essere questa la nostra priorit脿.

听听Francisco Assis (S&D). 鈥� Senhor Presidente, Senhora Comiss谩ria, garantir que cada crian莽a tenha acesso a direitos fundamentais n茫o 茅 apenas um dever 茅tico de todos n贸s, mas 茅 a chave para um mundo mais justo, mais tolerante e mais luminoso. Mas as crian莽as s茫o ainda quem mais sofre com a viol锚ncia f铆sica e psicol贸gica com que os adultos se castigam mutuamente.

As crian莽as de Gaza, massacradas sem d贸 nem piedade, as crian莽as ucranianas deportadas para a R煤ssia, as meninas afeg茫s anuladas pelo fanatismo medieval e religioso dos talib茫s, as crian莽as sudanesas que fogem 脿 guerra civil. E h谩 crian莽as que sofrem aqui mesmo na Europa. A pobreza infantil afeta quase 20听% das nossas crian莽as. O acesso 脿 educa莽茫o de qualidade e inclusiva ainda 茅 desigual e h谩 crian莽as migrantes e refugiadas que听continuam 脿 margem ou longe dos seus pais.

H谩, por isso, um longo caminho ainda a percorrer no dom铆nio da promo莽茫o e da prote莽茫o dos direitos das crian莽as, da铆 que seja importante assinalar o anivers谩rio desta important铆ssima Conven莽茫o das Na莽玫es Unidas.

听听Jessika Van Leeuwen (PPE). 鈥� Mr President, dear colleagues, I wrote a speech because I thought we were going to talk about how to strengthen children's rights in Europe, so I brought ideas and I was optimistic. Let's, you know, let's talk together. What can we do? But instead, I come here and the only thing I hear is one side, the other side fighting with each other: 'Yeah, you're right.' 'You're not right.' If we are not able to overcome our political differences for the sake of our children, for the sake of the children of Europe, then I am very, very, very sad.

Look at this room. The future of the children of Europe. Who is here? Well, thank you for being here. But, everybody that's not here, why are you not here? Unbelievable. I mean, it's like there's nothing going on in Europe. We have mental health issues. We just had a debate yesterday on the recruitment of minors for criminal activities. Nobody's here. I am the mother of four children, aged 5 to 15, and I am very, very concerned for their well鈥慴eing. So I invite you all: get over these political differences and work towards a solution and to real ideas to strengthen children's rights in Europe. If you want to have any suggestions, my speech is here.

听听Sabrina Repp (S&D). 鈥� Herr Pr盲sident! 鈥濧uch wir Kinder haben Rechte 鈥� ist doch klar 鈥� und f眉r genau diese machen wir uns stark鈥� singt die Jugendband Cringe und Lost aus meinem Wahlkreis. Doch leider ist es h盲ufig nicht so klar, wie es sein sollte. Vor 35听Jahren wurde die UN鈥慘inderrechtskonvention verabschiedet. Doch heute sind in der EU immer noch fast 25听Prozent der Kinder von Armut bedroht, in Deutschland knapp 17听Prozent. Eine aktuelle Studie von Eurochild zeigt, dass die Kinderarmut in 16听Mitgliedstaaten seit 2022 sogar gestiegen ist.

Die EU muss Kinderrechte konsequent umsetzen, Armut bek盲mpfen, Bildung und kulturelle Teilhabe st盲rken. Sie muss Integration f枚rdern und den Schutz vor Gewalt sicherstellen. Deine Herkunft darf nicht dar眉ber entscheiden, welche Zukunft du hast. Deine Rechte auf Schutz, Bildung, Gesundheit und Mitbestimmung zu wahren, bedeutet, dir die Chance auf ein selbstbestimmtes und sicheres Leben zu geben. Damit st盲rken wir auch ein gerechteres Europa und unsere Zukunft. Denn Kinder haben Rechte, das ist doch klar.

听听Mika Aaltola (PPE). 鈥� Arvoisa puhemies, komission edustaja, lapsissa on tulevaisuutemme ja t盲m盲 asia varmasti on henkil枚kohtainen meille kaikille. Se on t盲rkeimpi盲 asioita, joita t盲盲ll盲 voidaan k盲sitell盲.

Mutta silti Euroopassa r盲ike盲sti rikotaan lasten oikeuksia, kohdellaan heit盲 ep盲inhimillisesti. Viha, joka Ukrainassa t盲ll盲 hetkell盲 on Ven盲j盲n toimesta laitettu liikkeelle, on saanut aikaan sen, ett盲 satojatuhansia lapsia on kateissa siirrettyn盲 Ven盲j盲lle. Miss盲 nuo lapset ovat ja mit盲 me voimme tehd盲 heid盲n l枚yt盲misekseen?

35 vuotta on lyhyt aika ja edistyst盲 sopisi tapahtuvan. Mutta jos katsomme isoa historian kaarta, tulen maasta, jossa historian jaksoja kutsutaan vihaksi, Ven盲j盲n terrorin aikakausiksi. Ja muistan aina isoiso盲itini, joka sanoi, ett盲 viha vie viljan pellosta, kalat joesta ja riist盲盲 lapset sylist盲. Juuri mik盲盲n ei ole Ven盲j盲n k盲yt枚ksess盲 muuttunut. 300 vuotta sitten isoviha Suomessa sai aikaan paljon lapsien ry枚st盲mist盲, ja toivoisin, ett盲 me p盲盲sisimme viimeinkin eteenp盲in.

听听Javier Moreno S谩nchez (S&D). 鈥� Se帽or presidente, se帽ora comisaria, la mejor manera de celebrar este importante aniversario es actuar e invertir. Lo m谩s urgente es invertir en la lucha contra la pobreza infantil: casi veinte millones de ni帽os y ni帽as en la Uni贸n Europea 鈥攗no de cada cuatro鈥� est谩n en riesgo de pobreza o de exclusi贸n social.

Adem谩s de los aspectos materiales, debemos considerar la falta de oportunidades de desarrollo educativo, f铆sico y socioemocional. Tambi茅n tenemos que afrontar las situaciones de fragilidad mental que, tras la pandemia, se han vuelto a煤n m谩s preocupantes entre los j贸venes.

Se帽or铆as, hace unas semanas acogimos con entusiasmo el Informe Draghi para invertir en la competitividad de la Uni贸n Europea. A煤n m谩s importante es invertir en los seres humanos y, sobre todo, en los ni帽os y los j贸venes, y sacarlos de la pobreza; tambi茅n invertir en educaci贸n y formaci贸n para desarrollar sus capacidades, sus talentos y sus aspiraciones.

Avancemos por este camino para garantizar un futuro esperanzador para los ni帽os y las ni帽as y, en definitiva, para nuestra Uni贸n Europea.

听听Antonio L贸pez-Ist煤riz White (PPE). 鈥� Mr President, 35听years later, we have achieved much but a long journey is still ahead. Children's voices, needs and rights should be at the heart of everybody's work. The anniversary of the adoption of the Convention on the Rights of the Child is not only an occasion for celebration, but also a reflection of the failures. In many parts of the world, with armed conflicts and humanitarian crises, the principles of this convention unfortunately remain unfulfilled.

The creation of an Intergroup on Children's Rights here in this 合法博彩网站 is not a symbolic gesture: it is a profound commitment to place children at the heart of our policies. Across Europe, too many children face poverty, abuse and barriers to opportunities that are their fundamental rights. The EU must lead by example, ensuring that no child is left behind. It is our duty to ensure that every child, regardless of their background or circumstances, has the chance to grow, thrive and contribute to a better Europe.

Let us seize this opportunity to prove that in Europe, protecting children's rights is not just a priority: it is an emergency.

听听Isilda Gomes (S&D). 鈥� Senhor Presidente, ao celebrarmos a Conven莽茫o das Na莽玫es Unidas sobre os Direitos das Crian莽as, devemos tirar um momento para refletir sobre o quanto ainda falta fazer para garantir que os direitos das crian莽as sejam respeitados e protegidos. As crian莽as constituem uma parte vital do nosso futuro, do futuro coletivo, mas s茫o tamb茅m as mais vulner谩veis.

脡 chocante a persist锚ncia de casos de viol锚ncia e explora莽茫o de crian莽as sob as mais diversas formas. E o que dizer das crian莽as que vivem e sobrevivem em zonas de guerra? Que futuro esperamos para elas? Tornarem-se adultos belicistas ou construtores de paz? Mas 茅 tamb茅m inaceit谩vel que milh玫es de crian莽as continuem sujeitas 脿 pobreza e 脿 falta de acesso a servi莽os de sa煤de e educa莽茫o de qualidade. E n茫o ser茫o as vozes estridentes e as ideias extremistas que ajudar茫o a resolver os problemas.

脡 imperativo que a Uni茫o Europeia e este Parlamento atuem de forma decisiva para enfrentar esses problemas com coragem e determina莽茫o para que nenhuma crian莽a seja deixada para tr谩s.

听听Marcos Ros Sempere (S&D). 鈥� Se帽or presidente, se帽ora comisaria, los ni帽os y los j贸venes son el futuro, siempre lo decimos; pero este futuro est谩 determinado por las oportunidades que les ofrecemos. 驴Queremos un futuro desigual o vamos a trabajar para conseguir una sociedad justa e igualitaria? Para hacerlo tenemos que ofrecer a j贸venes y ni帽os las herramientas necesarias para desarrollarse plenamente como personas. La educaci贸n y la salud son el motor de la igualdad de oportunidades.

Todos los ni帽os deben tener acceso a una educaci贸n gratuita, obligatoria y accesible. La situaci贸n econ贸mica, de g茅nero, social o cultural de partida no puede ser un impedimento que coarte sus oportunidades. Adem谩s, debemos proteger su salud y bienestar f铆sico y mental: el acoso y el ciberacoso acechan a los ni帽os en las aulas e impiden su normal desarrollo; y, ahora, este problema se ve acrecentado veinticuatro horas al d铆a por el m贸vil dentro del bolsillo.

Abordemos estos problemas para lograr un futuro mejor.

Interven葲ii la cerere

听听Nikolina Brnjac (PPE). 鈥� Po拧tovani predsjedavaju膰i, povjerenice, drage kolegice i kolege, danas obilje啪avamo 35. obljetnicu Konvencije Ujedinjenih naroda o pravima djeteta, povijesnog dokumenta koji je prepoznao djecu kao nositelje vlastitih prava. Kao zastupnici u Europskom parlamentu, ponosni smo na postignu膰a poput Europske strategije za prava djece i europskog jamstva za djecu, koja se bore protiv dje膷jeg siroma拧tva. Naro膷ito moram naglasiti reviziju zakonodavstva usmjerenog na suzbijanje seksualnog zlostavljanja djece, kako online, tako i offline.

Zaklju膷no, moramo ulo啪iti napore kako bismo glas djece stavili u sredi拧te svih politika koje ih se ti膷u. Djeca nisu samo budu膰nost, ona su sada拧njost i njihova prava nisu stvar izbora, ve膰 obveza. Neka nam ova obljetnica bude podsjetnik na na拧u odgovornost, ne samo da slavimo postignuto, ve膰 da hrabro i odlu膷no zajedno radimo na onome 拧to je pred nama. Svi mi u ovoj dvorani.

听听Maria Grapini (S&D). 鈥� Domnule pre葯edinte, doamn膬 comisar膬, stima葲i colegi, sigur, dezbatem 卯n fiecare an drepturile copiilor. Acum anivers膬m 35 de ani de la rezolu葲ia ONU, dar prea pu葲in discut膬m despre ceea ce fac statele membre din punctul de vedere al institu葲ionaliz膬rii copiilor. Am exemple concrete, am f膬cut peti葲ii, am f膬cut scrisori, mamele au f膬cut scrisori. Avem exemplul Cameliei Smical膬 卯n Finlanda, care dup膬 5 ani 葯i-a recuperat copiii, copii smul葯i de oameni masca葲i, t芒r芒葲i 卯n fa葲a mamei. Avem cazul acum al Mihaelei Seidler, 卯n Germania, caz 卯n care feti葲a a fost luat膬 direct de la 葯coal膬, o feti葲膬 de 7 ani, 葯i mama a fost anun葲at膬 ulterior c膬 i s-a luat feti葲a. Nu cred c膬 o institu葲ie poate iubi mai mult dec芒t o mam膬.

Doamn膬 comisar膬, trebuie s膬 avem reguli comune privind institu葲ionalizarea copiilor. Imediat Comisia se spal膬 pe m芒ini, o peti葲ie nu este de competen葲a noastr膬, dar statul de drept nu include 葯i acest lucru, respectarea drepturilor copilului? De aceea v膬 cer 葯i cer noii Comisii s膬 avem reguli egale pentru a nu mai fi smul葯i copiii din bra葲ele mamelor 葯i, dup膬 5 ani, marca葲i fiind copiii de ceea ce li s-a 卯nt芒mplat, abia atunci revin la mame.

听听Sebastian Tynkkynen (ECR). 鈥� Arvoisa puhemies, maailman laajimmin vahvistettu YK:n ihmisoikeussopimus, mik盲 se on? Se on lapsen oikeuksien sopimus. Siin盲 todetaan muun muassa, ett盲 lasta on suojeltava kaikenlaiselta v盲kivallalta.

Tytt枚jen sukuelinten silpominen on yksi raaimpia v盲kivallan muotoja, joita lapsiin kohdistetaan. Ik盲v盲 kyll盲 se on edelleen maailmalla varsin yleinen ilmi枚. Mutta miten toimivat valtiot my枚s t盲盲ll盲 Euroopassa? Laillistavat v盲kivallan poikalapsia kohtaan.

Poikien sukuelinten silpominen uskonnollisiin tai kulttuurisiin syihin vedoten on v盲kivaltaa. Jos lapselta leikattaisiin pala korvaa, se olisi v盲kivaltaa. Jos pala leikataan paljon herkemm盲lt盲 alueelta, sukuelimist盲, miksi se olisi yht盲盲n v盲hemm盲n v盲kivaltaa? Jokainen on vapaa tekem盲盲n itselleen toimenpiteit盲, kun saavuttaa t盲ysi-ik盲isyyden. Mutta se, ett盲 pienet lapset pakotetaan veitsen alle, on sukupuolesta riippumatta raakuutta, jota en voi hyv盲ksy盲.

听听Petras Gra啪ulis (ESN). 鈥� Gerbiama Europa, tu 啪udai savo vaikus 鈥� morali拧kai 啪udai. Augau sovietin臈je sistemoje, bet a拧 ne啪inojau, kas tas yra homoseksualas. Tik atgavus nepriklausomyb臋, a拧 supratau: prad臈jo skiepyti vaikams mokyklose, kad tai yra g臈ris. 艩ventajame Ra拧te 118 kart懦 Dievas smerkia homoseksualizm膮 kaip i拧krypim膮, o apa拧talas Matas sako... Kristus apa拧talo Mato evangelijoje sako: kas papiktins, parodys blog膮 pavyzd寞 bent vienam i拧 ma啪ut臈li懦, 鈥� tam yra vargas. Jis geriau pasiimt懦 asilo sukam膮 girn懦 akmen寞, u啪siri拧t懦 sau ant kaklo ir j奴roje nusiskandint懦. Europa, tav臋s laukia Sodomos ir Gomoros likimas. Ir nesijuok 鈥� tu i拧metei Diev膮 寞 拧iuk拧lyn膮 ir vietoj Dievo atsistoji pats!

听听笔谤别艧别诲颈苍迟别. 鈥� S膬 葯ti葲i c膬 acest moment nu este pentru a promova hate speech听卯mpotriva unei minorit膬葲i. Nu este. Libertatea are margini, f膬r膬 ur膬.

听听H茅lder Sousa Silva (PPE). 鈥� Senhor Presidente, Caros Colegas, h谩 35 anos a Conven莽茫o das Na莽玫es Unidas sobre os Direitos da Crian莽a consagrou o direito fundamental a uma educa莽茫o de qualidade. No entanto, segundo o relat贸rio da Comiss茫o Europeia sobre a monitoriza莽茫o da educa莽茫o, do ano passado, apenas dois pa铆ses da Uni茫o 鈥� Chipre e Cro谩cia 鈥� n茫o registavam falta de professores. Esta 茅 uma verdadeira barreira ao acesso 脿 educa莽茫o e ao pleno desenvolvimento das nossas crian莽as.

Felizmente, Portugal avan莽a agora na resolu莽茫o deste problema, reduzindo este ano significativamente o n煤mero de alunos sem professor. Mas enquanto existir um aluno sem professor, n贸s n茫o podemos baixar os bra莽os. E tamb茅m 茅 imperativo melhorar as condi莽玫es de trabalho no ensino e torn谩-lo mais atrativo para as futuras gera莽玫es de professores. Porque a educa莽茫o 茅 o maior elevador social, nunca desistiremos de lutar pelos direitos das nossas crian莽as.

听听Lukas Sieper (NI). 鈥� Herr Pr盲sident, sehr geehrte Damen und Herren! Ich m枚chte mich der Kollegin Van Leeuwen anschlie脽en, die uns dazu aufgerufen hat, unsere politischen Grabenk盲mpfe zu 眉berwinden. Anfang dieses Jahres gab es in Deutschland einen sehr ernsten Versuch, Kinderrechte ins Grundgesetz, in unsere Verfassung, zu schreiben. Man war sich sogar inhaltlich einig, und nur wegen der politischen Grabenk盲mpfe der beteiligten Parteien musste das dann am Ende aufgegeben werden. Das ist l盲cherlich und darf niemals passieren.

Now I'm going to switch to English for the colleague that unfortunately left, who had the audacity to actually call the education system of the Soviet Union a better place than Europe, and then add up by quoting the Bible. To you, sir, as Christ, I say you are wrong, and God has tears on his face because of the zealotry that you put out in this 合法博彩网站.

听听Juan Fernando L贸pez Aguilar (S&D). 鈥� Se帽or presidente, se帽ora comisaria, como se pone de manifiesto en la intensidad de este debate sobre el 35.潞 aniversario de la adopci贸n de la Convenci贸n de las Naciones Unidas sobre los derechos de los menores, no tenemos nada que celebrar: es un emplazamiento a retos imperiosos en esta legislatura.

El primero, frente a los veinte millones de ni帽os en riesgo de exclusi贸n social: implementaci贸n exigente de la Garant铆a Infantil con financiaci贸n suficiente del pilar europeo de derechos sociales relanzado.

En segundo lugar, frente al abuso rampante contra los menores en la red y el abuso sexual contra los menores: hay que exigirle al Consejo una posici贸n com煤n ante la legislaci贸n que aprob贸 este Parlamento Europeo.

Y, en tercer lugar, el Pacto sobre Migraci贸n y Asilo: nos hemos esforzado por atender adecuadamente los derechos de los menores. Su redistribuci贸n solidaria es urgente all铆 donde hay regiones de frontera exterior, como es el caso de Canarias, donde se apilan 鈥攕in solidaridad, para empezar, del resto de las comunidades aut贸nomas en Espa帽a, pero tambi茅n de los Estados miembros鈥�. Por tanto, programas de realojamiento solidario y respetuoso con los derechos de todos los menores que llegan a las fronteras exteriores de la Uni贸n Europea.

(脦ncheierea interven葲iilor la cerere)

听听Helena Dalli, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Mr听President, thank you, and thank you, honourable Members, for this debate. I am very grateful for this exchange, showing the centrality of children's rights across EU policies as fundamental rights enshrined in the EU Charter.

Upholding children's rights is a strategic investment in more resilient, stronger and inclusive societies. I am very grateful to the European 合法博彩网站, Member States, international and civil society organisations at EU, national and local levels, our partners at UNICEF and the wider United Nations system for the hard work to advance children's rights during this mandate. My warmest thanks goes to the children, of course, who clearly spoke out on what they expect from the EU.

The 35th anniversary of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child is a milestone. It reaffirms our collective commitment to ensuring that every child can grow up and thrive in a world that is just, that is fair, that is safe. Upholding the children's rights remains our joint EU priority, underpinned by intergenerational equity and solidarity for present and future generations.

As we move forward, we need to strengthen existing frameworks by fostering greater collaboration among Member States, enhanced resource allocation, and ensure that our legal and policy reform translate into real-world protections. On reflection, the progress this Commission 鈥� together with the European 合法博彩网站, the European and global child rights community and with children 鈥� has made in advancing children's rights leaves a legacy that transcends political cycles.

听听笔谤别艧别诲颈苍迟别. 鈥� Mul葲umim mult, doamn膬 comisar膬! Cu aceast膬 ocazie, dezbaterea este 卯nchis膬.

Declara葲ii scrise (articolul 178)

听听Vilija Blinkevi膷i奴t臈 (S&D), 谤补拧迟耻. 鈥� 艩iandien Europos S膮jungoje skurd膮 ar socialin臋 atskirt寞 patiria daugiau negu dvide拧imt milijon懦 vaik懦. Ir nors tur臈jome ambicingus tikslus jau prie拧 de拧imtmet寞 啪enkliai suma啪inti vaik懦 skurd膮, ta膷iau to padaryti nepavyko. Labai ilgai kovojome d臈l Europin臈s vaiko garantijos, ta膷iau vien rekomendacijos nepakanka. Valstyb臈s nar臈s labai nevienodai priima priemones arba v臈luoja jas priimti, tod臈l mums reikalingas privalomas instrumentas. Labai tikiuosi, jog per ateinan膷ius penkerius metus Komisija pateiks privalom膮 Europin臈s vaiko garantijos priemoni懦 plan膮 su atitinkamu finansavimu. COVID kriz臈, energetikos ir kain懦 kriz臈 dar daugiau 拧eim懦 paliko itin sud臈tingoje pad臈tyje ir tai dar labiau didina vaik懦 skurd膮. Tod臈l a拧 dar kart膮 pra拧au Komisijos kuo skubiau patekti privalomo pob奴d啪io plan膮 ir konkre膷ias priemones d臈l Europin臈s vaiko garantijos 寞gyvendinimo.

听听Andrzej Bu艂a (PPE), na pi艣mie. 鈥� W tym roku obchodzimy trzydziest膮 rocznic臋 podpisania Konwencji ONZ o prawach dzieci. Ciesz臋 si臋, 偶e liczne strategie narodowe i europejskie przynosz膮 efekty i sytuacja dzieci systematycznie si臋 poprawia.

W swoim wyst膮pieniu chcia艂bym skupi膰 si臋 na dzieciach pozostaj膮cych w instytucjach opieki zast臋pczej.

Szacuje si臋, 偶e w Europie jest ich nawet 660 tysi臋cy. Sytuacja r贸偶ni si臋 pomi臋dzy krajami, ale np. w Polsce nadal mamy ponad 17 tysi臋cy dzieci przebywaj膮cych w instytucjach opieku艅czych i 58 tysi臋cy w rodzinach zast臋pczych.

Dzieci te na co dzie艅 borykaj膮 si臋 z brakiem stabilno艣ci emocjonalnej, niskim poczuciem przynale偶no艣ci i bliskiej wi臋zi, trudno jest im tak偶e uzyska膰 wystarczaj膮c膮 ilo艣膰 indywidualnej uwagi. Skutkuje to problemami takimi jak l臋ki, depresja, poczucie bezwarto艣ciowo艣ci, co w konsekwencji rzutuje na ca艂e ich doros艂e 偶ycie.

Chcia艂bym tutaj podkre艣li膰 rol臋 Europejskiego Funduszu Spo艂ecznego Plus, kt贸ry doskonale sprawdzi艂 si臋 dzia艂aniu w tym obszarze. Jestem przekonany, 偶e w tym kierunku powinni艣my i艣膰. Oczywi艣cie wa偶ne s膮 og贸lne strategie i spojrzenie holistyczne, ale to konkretne dzia艂ania i pieni膮dze przynosz膮 realne efekty.

Dlatego uwa偶am, 偶e polityka regionalna, w tym EFS+, musz膮 mie膰 mo偶liwo艣膰 wspierania takich dzia艂a艅 i posiada膰 odpowiednie 艣rodki. Apeluj臋 do komisarza Fitto o wzi臋cie pod uwag臋 tego aspektu przy planowaniu polityki sp贸jno艣ci po 2027 r.

听听Kl谩ra Dobrev (S&D), 铆谤谩蝉产补苍. 鈥� Ma nemcsak megeml茅kez眉nk a gyermek jogair贸l sz贸l贸 ENSZ-egyezm茅ny elfogad谩s谩nak 35. 茅vfordul贸j谩r贸l, hanem felel艖ss茅g眉nk is van abban, hogy ezen jogok megval贸sul谩s谩t Eur贸p谩ban val贸ban biztos铆tsuk.

A gyermekek jogai nem lehetnek puszta deklar谩ci贸k: ezek konkr茅t cselekv茅seket k枚vetelnek. Az Eur贸pai Uni贸nak 茅s tag谩llamainak minden eszk枚zzel v茅deni眉k kell a gyermekeket a szeg茅nys茅gt艖l, az er艖szakt贸l 茅s a diszkrimin谩ci贸t贸l. Elfogadhatatlan, hogy Eur贸p谩ban ma minden 枚t枚dik, Magyarorsz谩gon pedig minden harmadik gyermek szeg茅nys茅gben 茅l. Az EU Gyermekjogi Strat茅gi谩ja 茅s az azt kieg茅sz铆t艖 eur贸pai gyermekgarancia j贸 alap, de biztos铆tanunk kell a megfelel艖 forr谩sokat 茅s a tag谩llami szint疟 hat茅kony v茅grehajt谩st.

Magyarorsz谩gon k眉l枚n枚sen aggaszt贸, ahogy az oktat谩s 茅s a szoci谩lis rendszer alulfinansz铆rozotts谩ga vesz茅lyezteti a gyermekek j枚v艖j茅t. Egy j贸l m疟k枚d艖, befogad贸 oktat谩si rendszer, amelyben a tan谩rokat megbecs眉lik, 茅s minden gyermek egyenl艖 es茅lyekkel indul, alapfelt茅tele annak, hogy megval贸s铆tsuk az ENSZ-egyezm茅ny c茅ljait.

Eur贸pa 茅s Magyarorsz谩g j枚v艖je a gyermekek茅. Ez茅rt itt 茅s most kell l茅pn眉nk: befektetni oktat谩sukba, eg茅szs茅g眉kbe 茅s biztons谩gukba. Eml茅kezz眉nk a 35 茅vvel ezel艖tti 眉zenetre: minden gyermek joga, hogy szeretve 茅s megbecs眉lve 茅ljen.

听听螞慰蠀魏维蟼 桅慰蠀蟻位维蟼 (PPE), 纬蚁伪蟺蟿蠋蟼. 鈥� 螠蔚 伪蠁慰蟻渭萎 蟿畏谓 35畏 蔚蟺苇蟿蔚喂慰 伪蟺蠈 蟿畏谓 蠀喂慰胃苇蟿畏蟽畏 蟿畏蟼 危蠉渭尾伪蟽畏蟼 蟿蠅谓 螚谓蠅渭苇谓蠅谓 螘胃谓蠋谓 纬喂伪 蟿伪 螖喂魏伪喂蠋渭伪蟿伪 蟿慰蠀 螤伪喂未喂慰蠉, 慰蠁蔚委位慰蠀渭蔚 谓伪 伪谓伪位慰纬喂蟽蟿慰蠉渭蔚 蠈蟽伪 苇蠂慰蠀渭蔚 蔚蟺喂蟿蠉蠂蔚喂, 伪位位维 魏伪喂 蟿喂蟼 蟺蟻慰魏位萎蟽蔚喂蟼 蟺慰蠀 魏伪位慰蠉渭伪蟽蟿蔚 谓伪 伪谓蟿喂渭蔚蟿蠅蟺委蟽慰蠀渭蔚. 螚 危蠉渭尾伪蟽畏, 畏 慰蟺慰委伪 胃苇蟿蔚喂 蟿伪 胃蔚渭苇位喂伪 纬喂伪 蟿畏谓 蟺蟻慰蟽蟿伪蟽委伪 蟿蠅谓 未喂魏伪喂蠅渭维蟿蠅谓 蟿蠅谓 蟺伪喂未喂蠋谓, 伪蟺伪喂蟿蔚委 蟽蠀谓蔚蠂萎 蔚谓委蟽蠂蠀蟽畏 魏伪喂 蔚蟺伪纬蟻蠉蟺谓畏蟽畏 纬喂伪 蔚蠁伪蟻渭慰纬萎 蟿蠅谓 伪蟻蠂蠋谓 蟿畏蟼.

螘谓蟿蠈蟼 蟿畏蟼 螘螘, 蟺伪蟻维 蟿喂蟼 蟺蟻慰蟽蟺维胃蔚喂蔚蟼 纬喂伪 蟿畏 尾蔚位蟿委蠅蟽畏 蟿蠅谓 蟽蠀谓胃畏魏蠋谓 未喂伪尾委蠅蟽畏蟼 魏伪喂 蟺蟻慰蟽蟿伪蟽委伪蟼, 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 蟽蠀谓蔚蠂委味慰蠀谓 谓伪 伪谓蟿喂渭蔚蟿蠅蟺委味慰蠀谓 蟺蟻慰魏位萎蟽蔚喂蟼, 蠈蟺蠅蟼 畏 蠁蟿蠋蠂蔚喂伪, 畏 蔚魏渭蔚蟿维位位蔚蠀蟽畏 魏伪喂 畏 魏伪魏慰蟺慰委畏蟽畏. 螚 蟺蟻慰蠋胃畏蟽畏 蟺慰位喂蟿喂魏蠋谓 蟺慰蠀 蔚谓喂蟽蠂蠉慰蠀谓 蟿畏谓 蟺蟻慰蟽蟿伪蟽委伪 蟿蠅谓 蟺伪喂未喂蠋谓, 蟿畏谓 蟺蟻蠈蟽尾伪蟽畏 蟽蟿畏谓 蔚魏蟺伪委未蔚蠀蟽畏 魏伪喂 蟿畏谓 蠀纬蔚喂慰谓慰渭喂魏萎 蟺蔚蟻委胃伪位蠄畏 蔚委谓伪喂 蔚尉伪喂蟻蔚蟿喂魏维 蟽畏渭伪谓蟿喂魏萎. 螘委谓伪喂 魏伪胃萎魏慰谓 渭伪蟼 谓伪 蟽蠀谓蔚蠂委蟽慰蠀渭蔚 蟿慰谓 伪纬蠋谓伪 纬喂伪 苇谓伪 魏伪位蠉蟿蔚蟻慰 渭苇位位慰谓 纬喂伪 蟿伪 蟺伪喂未喂维 渭伪蟼.

听听Victor Negrescu (S&D), 卯n scris. 鈥� Aniversarea a 35 de ani de la adoptarea Conven葲iei ONU privind drepturile copilului este un moment de reflec葲ie 葯i angajament. Copiii nu trebuie s膬 poarte povara dificult膬葲ilor generate de contextul actual din Europa, care afecteaz膬 mai ales categoriile vulnerabile. 脦n Uniunea European膬, aproape 1 din 4 copii 鈥� adic膬 20 de milioane 鈥� tr膬iesc 卯n risc de s膬r膬cie 葯i excluziune social膬. Problemele lor sunt complexe, de la acces limitat la educa葲ie 葯i servicii de s膬n膬tate, p芒n膬 la lipsa 卯ngrijirii parentale, cauzat膬 de migra葲ia economic膬.

Ca europarlamentar, am luptat 葯i am ob葲inut fonduri suplimentare 卯n bugetul european, contribuind astfel la asigurarea resurselor necesare pentru a sprijini educa葲ia 葯i incluziunea social膬. Proiectele sociale derulate 卯mpreun膬 cu Partidul Social Democrat 葯i PES activists Rom芒nia au ajutat deja mii de copii s膬 treac膬 mai 卯ncrez膬tori peste problemele cu care se confrunt膬.

Pentru a cl膬di o societate 卯n care niciun copil nu este l膬sat 卯n urm膬, trebuie s膬 reducem decalajele dintre rural 葯i urban, s膬 le oferim acces la educa葲ie 葯i s膬n膬tate de calitate, s膬 卯i protej膬m 卯n mediul online 葯i s膬 respect膬m drepturile fiec膬rui copil. Doar a葯a putem garanta un viitor mai bun 葯i sigur pentru genera葲iile care vin.

听听P谩l Szekeres (PfE), 铆谤谩蝉产补苍. 鈥� A gyermekek jogai ne csak 眉res szavak legyenek!

Magyarorsz谩g nem csak besz茅l, hanem akt铆van tesz az茅rt, hogy a gyermekeknek joga legyen megfelel艖 茅letsz铆nvonalhoz, oktat谩shoz, szoci谩lis- 茅s eg茅szs茅g眉gyi ell谩t谩shoz: ingyenes 茅s 3 茅ves kort贸l k枚telez艖 az 贸voda, ingyenes az 谩ltal谩nos iskola, minden tank枚nyvet t茅r铆t茅s n茅lk眉l kapnak a di谩kok, s艖t a r谩szorul贸 gyermekek r茅sz茅re napi h谩romszori 茅tkez茅s is ingyenes az 贸vod谩ban 茅s iskol谩ban. Minden gyermek sz谩m谩ra ingyenes az eg茅szs茅g眉gyi ell谩t谩s 18 茅ves korukig.

A gyermekeket ugyanakkor nem lehet 枚nmagukban szeml茅lni, ez茅rt a csal谩dok t谩mogat谩sa kiemelt figyelmet kap Magyarorsz谩gon: az ad贸kedvezm茅nyek, vissza nem t茅r铆tend艖 t谩mogat谩sok, a h谩zass谩got k枚t艖, bab谩t v谩r贸 fiatalok t谩mogat谩sa, az otthonteremt茅shez ny煤jtott seg铆ts茅g mind elengedhetetlen ahhoz, hogy a gyermekek jogai 茅rv茅nyes眉ljenek.

Magyarorsz谩g a Gyermekjogi Egyezm茅nynek megfelel艖en lehet艖v茅 teszi, hogy a csal谩d 茅s a k枚z枚ss茅gek tan铆ts谩k meg a gyermeknek, hogy milyen jogaik vannak, 茅s hogyan 茅lhetnek azokkal.

听听笔谤别艧别诲颈苍迟别. 鈥� Urm膬torul punct de pe ordinea de zi este Declara葲ia Comisiei 鈥� Interferen葲e str膬ine 葯i acte de spionaj ale unor actori din 葲膬ri ter葲e 卯n universit膬葲ile europene. []

听听Helena Dalli, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Mr President and honourable Members, I thank you for this opportunity to discuss such a crucial topic for our sovereignty, security and values. The presence of third鈥慶ountry nationals, whether staff or students, within Europe's universities, is substantial and well embedded in our practices. These students and staff are of course very welcome in Europe. International diversity brings an important added value for the institutions themselves, and foreign students, upon completing their degrees, could become part of a highly attractive workforce for Europe.

The EU actively encourages a cross鈥慴order dimension in academic activities and is currently revitalising the way it supports this through the European strategy for universities, the European Universities Alliance, the proposed blueprint for a European degree and, of course, through the Erasmus+ programme, which has an increasingly international dimension.

So academia in Europe has openness and borderless cooperation in its DNA, and this is its great advantage, but it is also a vulnerability. Therefore, we need to strike the right balance between being open and being prudent. We need to be aware of existing risks and address them. The Commission remains vigilant about activities conducted by or on behalf of foreign actors that involve coercion, concealment, deception or corruption, and that are contrary to the EU's sovereignty, values and interests. Our priority is to protect our fundamental values by ensuring that universities remain a free and safe space for knowledge creation and exchange. To this end, we have taken important steps in several areas.

First, on foreign interference in research and innovation, our commitment to tackle this is clearly embedded in our 2021 global approach to research and innovation and is a priority action of the ERA policy agenda for 2022鈥�2024. Moreover, in 2022, our staff working document on tackling foreign interference provided universities with a practical guidance on how to enhance the security of their research and innovation activities, while maintaining an open research environment.

Since we know that universities cannot confront this threat alone, last year we launched a mutual learning exercise involving 12 Member States whose findings will benefit our entire Union. In addition, we are developing a one鈥憇top platform for higher education institutions and researchers. This will be a user鈥慺riendly online dashboard consolidating all available tools and resources on foreign interference in research and innovation.

On research security, the Council recommendation on enhancing research security, adopted in May 2024, provides a robust basis for cooperation with the Member States, the funding organisations and researchers. Our approach is based on self-governance, on the principle that with academic freedom comes academic responsibility. This is, of course, combined with the support and the crucial guidance by public authorities. Where sensitive technologies are concerned, we need to exercise caution, of course.

The recommendation advocates protecting research organisations from foreign interference, looking also at coercion of diaspora by the state of origin and other forms of malign influence. These are factors that could lead to self-censorship and security risks for foreign researchers, doctoral candidates and students. Furthermore, the defence of democracy package adopted in December of last year ensures, through a specific directive, that where research is used as a channel to represent the interests of a third鈥慶ountry government, this is done in full transparency and upholding democratic accountability.

When it comes to cyberattacks and espionage, the recommendation recognises the sophisticated forms of critical knowledge and technology transfer. While our intelligence has an obvious role to play, our universities and researchers can help combat espionage by raising awareness and fostering a strong security culture and cyber鈥慼ygiene. Universities should take measures to prevent third鈥慶ountry actors from taking advantage of international academic cooperation, seemingly carried out in good faith. We should not be naive. While some forms of cooperation may not be legally prohibited, they can still be clearly undesirable.

The Commission is actively working to follow up on these objectives with concrete actions in the mandate ahead. For example, in line with the Council recommendation on enhancing research security, we will establish a European Centre of Expertise on Research Security, contributing to creating an EU鈥憌ide community of practice and maintaining a structural dialogue with stakeholder organisations and developing tools to support research鈥憄erforming organisations to perform due diligence into prospective partners.

The EU is a staunch defender of academic freedom, freedom of scientific research and the autonomy of institutions, which is the third area where we are taking important steps while tackling foreign interference, we must remain firm in upholding fundamental values like institutional autonomy and academic freedom. This is why, as we take measures to counter these threats, we must also pursue initiatives to protect and promote the freedom of scientific research.

In this respect, I welcome the European 合法博彩网站 resolution on promoting and protecting the freedom of scientific research in Europe, adopted earlier this year. In support of a potential proposal, the Commission launched a study in September to collect all the necessary evidence. The study will analyse existing relevant legal frameworks within and beyond the EU, gathering input from key stakeholders to better understand the current state of scientific research freedom. It will also build on initiatives such as the European 合法博彩网站 Academic Freedom Monitor and the Academic Freedom Index.

听听Zolt谩n Tarr, a PPE k茅pvisel艖csoport nev茅ben. 鈥� Tisztelt Eln枚k 脷r! Az akad茅miai szabads谩g Eur贸pa 茅s egyben Magyarorsz谩g kultur谩lis 枚r枚ks茅g茅nek szerves r茅sze. Ezt az 枚r枚ks茅get a t枚rt茅nelem folyam谩n ugyanakkor mindig is t谩madt谩k Eur贸pa ellens茅gei. Azt kell sajnos mondjam, hogy ma Magyarorsz谩gon ez a t谩mad谩s a jelenlegi populista korm谩nyt贸l 茅rkezik els艖sorban az akad茅miai szabads谩ggal szemben.

A tudom谩nyos 茅let hazai politikai befoly谩sol谩sa mellett a harmadik orsz谩gok k茅mked茅se is rendk铆v眉l komoly fenyeget茅s. Egyes korm谩nyok, mint p茅ld谩ul a jelenlegi magyar korm谩ny is, nemcsak hogy nem v茅dekeznek az ilyen k茅mked茅s ellen, hanem m茅g el艖 is seg铆tik oda nem figyel茅s眉kkel, s艖t olykor akt铆v k枚zrem疟k枚d茅s眉kkel. A jelenlegi korm谩ny K铆na-bar谩t politik谩ja s煤lyosb铆tja a helyzetet.

Ennek egyik p茅ld谩ja, hogy a k铆nai Fudan Egyetem budapesti projektet ind铆tott, amely val贸di beavatkoz谩st 茅s biztons谩gi kock谩zatot jelent. Nem az oktat谩sr贸l sz贸l, hanem K铆na befoly谩sszerz茅s茅t szolg谩lja. Kedves Mindny谩jan! Ez nem csup谩n Magyarorsz谩g probl茅m谩ja, hanem egy 枚sszeur贸pai kih铆v谩s. Eur贸pa szuverenit谩sa, versenyk茅pess茅ge 茅s kutat谩s-fejleszt茅si teljes铆tm茅nye m煤lik azon, hogy megakad谩lyozzuk a rosszindulat煤 cselekm茅nyeket az akad茅miai szf茅r谩ban is.

Ha egy tag谩llam korm谩nya, mint p茅ld谩ul Magyarorsz谩g k眉lf枚ldi 茅rdekeket szolg谩l ki, az az eg茅sz Uni贸t sebezhet艖v茅 teszi. Ez茅rt 眉dv枚z枚lj眉k, s眉rgetj眉k 茅s t谩mogatjuk az Eur贸pai Kutat谩sbiztons谩gi Szak茅rt艖i K枚zpont l茅trehoz谩s谩t, amely strat茅giai seg铆ts茅get fog tudni ny煤jtani a kutat贸int茅zetek 茅s egyetemek v茅delm茅ben, az akad茅miai szabads谩g v茅delme 茅s a kutat谩sok biztons谩g谩nak garant谩l谩sa 茅rdek茅ben. S眉rgetj眉k, hogy az EU miel艖bb konkr茅tan int茅zkedjen!

听听Hannes Heide, im Namen der S&D-Fraktion. 鈥� Herr Pr盲sident, Frau Kommissarin! Die akademische Freiheit ist unverzichtbarer Grundwert der Demokratie. Sie garantiert das Recht zu forschen, zu lehren und Wissen zu hinterfragen, ohne Furcht vor jedweder Zensur oder Beeinflussung. Dieses Prinzip ist zunehmend von Akteuren aus Drittstaaten bedroht. Autorit盲re Regime versuchen, in die Forschung einzugreifen, Lehrpl盲ne zu beeinflussen und Ideen zu unterdr眉cken, die ihren politischen oder ideologischen Interessen widersprechen. China finanziert europ盲ische Forscherinnen und Forscher in strategischen Bereichen wie k眉nstlicher Intelligenz, Quantentechnologie, Weltraumforschung oder Biotechnologie. Chinesische Forscher sind per Geheimdienstgesetz verpflichtet, ihr Wissen mit dem Staat zu teilen.

Eine strengere Pr眉fung und mehr Transparenz bei der Finanzierung von Forschungsprojekten sind daher dringend notwendig. Jede finanzielle Unterst眉tzung von Drittstaaten oder externen Organisationen muss offengelegt, m枚gliche Einflussnahme gepr眉ft werden, um die Unabh盲ngigkeit der europ盲ischen Forschung zu garantieren. Wir sind verpflichtet, alles daf眉r zu tun, dass die akademische Forschung in Europa frei und unabh盲ngig bleibt.

听听Ant贸nio T芒nger Corr锚a, on behalf of the PfE Group. 鈥� Mr听President,听Madam听Commissioner, today we address a real threat to European sovereignty: foreign interference and espionage in our universities carried out by countries like China, Russia and Iran to acquire strategic and sensitive knowledge.

Recent cases have highlighted this problem, such as academic partnerships in our countries that have resulted in access to sensitive technologies in fields like artificial intelligence, biotechnology and cybersecurity. A study by the European Union Institute for Security Studies itself has revealed how authoritarian regimes use universities to infiltrate and influence networks, collect sensitive data, and even recruit agents. These actions go beyond the academic espionage, they represent a direct threat to our security and sovereignty.

We need to act now. I propose concrete measures. One: strengthen security in EU-funded projects with righteous audits and vetoes on suspicious collaborations. Two: supervise foreign researchers in sensitive fields in coordination with national intelligence services. Three: establish a European list of high-risk foreign institutions, warning universities about potential threats. Four: promote partnerships within the European space and the free world with the countries that share our democratic values.

European universities are pillars of innovation and our independence. Protecting the knowledge generated with them is safeguarding our freedom and the future of Europe.

听听Ma艂gorzata Gosiewska, w imieniu grupy ECR. 鈥� Panie Przewodnicz膮cy! Europejskie uczelnie s膮 infiltrowane przez obce s艂u偶by. To na nich toczy si臋 walka o m艂ode umys艂y, kt贸rym wt艂aczane s膮 szkodliwe lewicowe ideologie, szerzy dezinformacja, budowane jest oddzia艂ywanie na wa偶ne decyzje. Trwa walka o dost臋p do wiedzy, bada艅 naukowych i nowoczesnych rozwi膮za艅. Rosja, Bia艂oru艣 czy Chiny instaluj膮 swoich szpieg贸w w 艣rodowiskach naukowych, by destabilizowa膰 pa艅stwa europejskie. Rosyjska siatka szpiegowska ma dost臋p do danych, kt贸re pomagaj膮 oddzia艂ywa膰 na spo艂ecze艅stwa i instytucje. S膮 na to dowody w Polsce, Estonii czy Wielkiej Brytanii. Przyk艂ad: uczelnia w Siedlcach, wsp贸艂pracuj膮c z Rosj膮 i Bia艂orusi膮, organizowa艂a konferencj臋 na temat stosunk贸w Polska-Rosja, w tym w zakresie bezpiecze艅stwa. Jej rektor, pu艂kownik by艂ych Wojskowych S艂u偶b Informacyjnych, jest promotorem doktoratu szefa S艂u偶by Kontrwywiadu Wojskowego, czyli s艂u偶b odpowiedzialnych za ochron臋 kontrwywiadowcz膮 pa艅stwa polskiego. Walka z cywilizacj膮 zachodni膮 trwa na wielu frontach. Otwarta toczy si臋 w Ukrainie, ta niewidoczna 鈥� poprzez wp艂yw i oddzia艂ywanie. Uniwersytety musz膮 pozosta膰 wolne, ale rol膮 pa艅stwa jest zapewnienie bezpiecze艅stwa w zakresie ochrony my艣li, technologii, jak i wp艂ywu na umys艂y m艂odego pokolenia.

听听Laurence Farreng, au nom du groupe Renew. 鈥� Monsieur le Pr茅sident, Madame la Commissaire, chers coll猫gues, il y a un angle mort dans la lutte contre les ing茅rences 茅trang猫res: ce sont nos universit茅s et notre enseignement sup茅rieur. C'est pourquoi j'ai demand茅 la tenue de ce d茅bat avec mon groupe Renew.

Les universit茅s sont au c艙ur de la bataille pour notre recherche et notre comp茅titivit茅 europ茅enne. S'il faut bien s没r continuer 脿 accueillir des 茅tudiants 茅trangers et 脿 d茅fendre la libert茅 acad茅mique, ne soyons pas pour autant na茂fs. Des puissances 茅trang猫res, gouvernements comme entreprises, tentent de capter nos d茅couvertes scientifiques. Elles mettent aussi en place des strat茅gies d'influence agressives via leurs 茅tudiants pour faire passer des messages positifs sur leurs r茅gimes. Parmi elles, la Chine, la Turquie, la Russie ou encore les pays du Golfe. Certains pays europ茅ens sont tr猫s complaisants 脿 leur 茅gard; je pense comme toujours 脿 la Hongrie de Viktor听Orban.

Assumons donc de d茅fendre notre s茅curit茅 acad茅mique et sortons des logiques nationales. Si nous voulons assurer notre souverainet茅 scientifique et technologique dans un monde incertain, adoptons une approche europ茅enne coh茅rente dans l'accueil des 茅tudiants 茅trangers et nos partenariats avec les entreprises et renfor莽ons le renseignement europ茅en.

听听Mark茅ta Gregorov谩, on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group. 鈥� Mr President, dear colleagues, the European Union is one of the world's top destinations for university students. We have some of the oldest and best universities in the world, and we produce valuable research and technology that hostile states want. Our geostrategic enemies are going to great lengths to catch up with us and outpace us on key emerging technologies. So I very much welcome the Council's recommendations on how to defend our research.

I agree that we need to urgently identify our most valuable technology sectors and corresponding PhDs, and train them in operational and research security. We should also coordinate this work with European intelligence agencies 鈥� after all, they will often be the first to uncover foreign interference and we should not pretend that this is an actor鈥慳gnostic issue.

China and Russia are our main sources of foreign interference, so while we welcome students with ties to these nations into our universities, we should not be naive and grant easy access to cutting鈥慹dge technology to everyone. We must be vigilant, though not paranoid. The strength of our universities lies not just in their innovation, but also in their openness. Our challenge is to build walls of wisdom that safeguard our research without erecting barriers to the free exchange of ideas, because the future will belong not to those who fear knowledge, but to those who can protect it while sharing it.

听听Milan Uhr铆k, za skupinu ESN. 鈥� V谩啪en媒 p谩n predsedaj煤ci, prep谩膷te, ale m艌a v mene mlad媒ch 木ud铆 a 拧tudentov doslova niekedy ur谩啪a, ke膹 tu nazna膷ujete, 啪e t铆, ktor铆 nie s煤 progres铆vni a d煤hov铆, s煤 de facto pod vplyvom nejak媒ch zahrani膷n媒ch agentov alebo hybridn媒ch oper谩ci铆. Proste nie, mnoho mlad媒ch 木ud铆 m谩 rozum, maj煤 odvahu, nechc煤 铆s钮 so st谩dom, nechc煤 podporova钮 vojnu, nechc煤 sa z煤膷ast艌ova钮 拧kolen铆, kde ich u膷ia, ako spr谩vne oslovova钮 木ud铆 s nejak媒m tret铆m alebo 拧tvrt媒m pohlav铆m. Proste t铆to 木udia maj煤 svoj n谩zor a nepova啪ujem za spr谩vne n谩lepkova钮 ich, 啪e teraz s煤 v拧etci zahrani膷n铆 agenti alebo 啪e s煤 teda ak nie agenti, tak pod vplyvom nejak媒ch zahrani膷n媒ch agentov.

Ove木a v盲膷拧铆m probl茅mom ako nejak铆 zahrani膷n铆 agenti na univerzit谩ch, na 拧kol谩ch je pod木a m么jho n谩zoru p么sobenie mimovl谩dnych organiz谩ci铆, 木avicov媒ch mimovl谩dnych organiz谩ci铆 na 拧kol谩ch, ktor茅 doslova vym媒vaj煤 mozgy mlad媒m 木udom, u膷ia ich nezmysly, u膷ia ich 木avicov煤 propagandu, 木avicov煤 ideol贸giu, ktor谩 je odtrhnut谩 od reality, a nepripravuj煤 ich na re谩lny svet, na skuto膷n茅 hodnoty, ktor茅 tu 木udia skuto膷ne potrebuj煤 na to, aby pre啪ili dobr媒 a spokojn媒 a 拧钮astn媒 啪ivot.

听听Sun膷ana Glavak (PPE). 鈥� Po拧tovani predsjedavaju膰i, po拧tovana povjerenice, kolegice i kolege, rekla bih da ovo nije samo akademsko pitanje. Rije膷 je o politi膷kom i strate拧kom izazovu i svjedo膷imo doista zabrinjavaju膰em trendu gdje strane sile iskori拧tavaju na拧u akademsku otvorenost za, budimo iskreni, recimo: kra膽u intelektualnog vlasni拧tva, podrivanje inovacija i utjecaj na politi膷ki diskurs.

Kroz sveu膷ili拧ta 膷esto se plasiraju ideolo拧ke poruke i politi膷ka propaganda kako bi se utjecalo na mlade intelektualce. Finaciranje odre膽enih programa, predavanja ili studentskih organizacija od strane stranih vlada mo啪e se koristiti i za promoviranje, naravno, prikrivenih interesa. 艩to se ti膷e mladih studenata i istra啪iva膷a, oni su 膷esto i mete za regrutaciju u svrhu prikupljanja podataka, a 膷esto se koriste pristupi poput financijskih poticaja, obe膰anja karijernog napretka ili ideolo拧kog vrbovanja. Posebno su ranjivi studenti sa stipendijama u inozemstvu i oni mogu biti izlo啪eni pritiscima od strane doma膰ih ili stranih aktera.

Ja膷anje suradnje izme膽u sveu膷ili拧ta i obavje拧tajnih slu啪bi nije stvar stvaranja dr啪ava nadzora. Rije膷 je o za拧titi intelektualnih dobara koja pokre膰u na拧a gospodarstva i 拧tite na拧u sigurnost. To zna膷i osigurati da europske inovacije koriste na拧im gra膽anima, a ne stranim akterima. Za vlade, ovo je test predanosti za拧titi na拧ih ljudi, vrijednosti i suvereniteta. Za Europu, ovo je prilika da poka啪e svijetu da akademska otvorenost i sigurnost mogu koegzistirati.

听听Juan Fernando L贸pez Aguilar (S&D). 鈥� Se帽or presidente, se帽ora comisaria Dalli, la libertad acad茅mica no es la libertad de los acad茅micos, sino de los estudiantes, los profesores, los investigadores, al servicio de la innovaci贸n, del conocimiento y, por tanto, del bienestar y del progreso.

Y en mayo de 2023 la Comisi贸n Especial sobre Injerencias Extranjeras en Todos los Procesos Democr谩ticos de la Uni贸n Europea, en particular la Desinformaci贸n 鈥攄e la que tuve el honor de ser parte鈥�, concluy贸 con claridad que tanto la libertad acad茅mica como la investigaci贸n cient铆fica, en 谩mbitos tan sensibles como la neurociencia, las tecnolog铆as cu谩nticas o la investigaci贸n civil y militar, est谩n amenazadas por interferencias extranjeras, notablemente por China, que obliga a todos los investigadores chinos a compartir su conocimiento con el Estado.

Por tanto, es absolutamente imprescindible que, en cumplimiento de las conclusiones de esa comisi贸n especial, la Comisi贸n que viene 鈥攍a Comisi贸n Von der Leyen听II鈥� adopte cuantas iniciativas sean necesarias para proteger la integridad de la investigaci贸n cient铆fica, de la autonom铆a acad茅mica, de la libertad acad茅mica frente a sus enemigos, frente a las interferencias extranjeras que intentan socavar los cimientos del modelo de convivencia europeo.

听听Andr茅 Roug茅 (PfE). 鈥� Monsieur le Pr茅sident, la France fait l'objet d'ing茅rences 茅trang猫res dans l'universit茅. En听2021, un rapport de la mission d'information du S茅nat 茅voquait une politique d'influence chinoise agressive dans l'universit茅. Le S茅nat insistait sur l'importance de dispositifs de contr么le et de pr茅vention.

Derri猫re une fa莽ade de coop茅ration, la Chine d茅ploie toute son influence afin de b茅n茅ficier de notre recherche et d茅veloppement et de manipuler l'int茅grit茅 acad茅mique de nos institutions. Cette strat茅gie s'inscrit 脿 la lisi猫re du renseignement et de la politique d'influence. Derri猫re la r茅alit茅 de partenariats acad茅miques entre universit茅s chinoises et europ茅ennes existent des tentatives de contr么ler le discours scientifique europ茅en. Exploitant les porosit茅s de nos syst猫mes universitaires, d'autres puissances, comme l'Azerba茂djan听鈥� qui se livre par ailleurs 脿 un activisme subversif dans la France d'outre-mer听鈥�, la Russie ou certains 脡tats du Golfe emploient des m茅thodes similaires.

Il convient donc de renforcer la transparence sur les financements extra-europ茅ens des universit茅s et de d茅velopper un classement europ茅en des universit茅s respectant les libert茅s acad茅miques, mais aussi d'instaurer des sanctions cr茅dibles contre toute ing茅rence.

L'universit茅 europ茅enne doit rester un sanctuaire du savoir, ouvert aux id茅es et aux innovations du reste du monde. Pr茅servons donc nos universit茅s de dynamiques qui ne participent en rien 脿 l'茅l茅vation des savoirs, mais constituent des jeux d'influences g茅ostrat茅giques qui ne disent pas leur nom.

听听Guillaume Peltier (ECR). 鈥� Monsieur le Pr茅sident, Bologne en听1088, Oxford en听1165, Paris en听1200; les universit茅s europ茅ennes ont enseign茅 le monde et 茅duqu茅 l'humanit茅. Elles furent la m猫re de toutes les connaissances, que personne n'avait encore galvaud茅es. De la r茅v茅rence pour les anciens, de l'irr茅v茅rence pour les puissants.

Un combat funeste s'est aujourd'hui empar茅 de nos chaires. Les wokistes veulent d茅coloniser l'Europe, offrant aux islamistes le droit de la recoloniser. Ces noces apparemment contradictoires constituent la nouvelle convergence des luttes, la plus funeste des ing茅rences 茅trang猫res, celle qui apprend aux Europ茅ens 脿 se ha茂r, 脿 rompre les liens g茅n茅alogiques, 脿 devenir des d茅racin茅s.

Les nations vacillent, mais soudain se l猫ve la g茅n茅ration des consciences dress茅es et des anciennes sagesses. Je serai toujours du c么t茅 des p茅rennit茅s fran莽aises, des cloches de nos 茅glises, des calvaires, de nos chemins creux, qui annoncent pour toujours la primaut茅 de notre civilisation.

听听Bart Groothuis (Renew). 鈥� Mr听President, Commissioner, Canada has published a list of universities and institutions which pose a risk to Canada's national security. There is no equivalent list in Europe. The United States work with security clearances before sensitive technology can be exposed to foreign students. In Japan and Australia, risky collaborations with foreign universities are routinely reviewed and can be dissolved at state level.听To these standards, nor to the NIST standards on how to collaborate safely at universities, these are not adapted in Europe.

What we did do in Europe was set up an excellent parliamentary committee to investigate unwanted foreign interference and espionage. Unfortunately, this work was not continued, but much needs to be done. If there is still any doubt after today's debate, we should make clear that we need this committee in the previous mandate to become permanent, to keep pressure on countering foreign interference, monitor our own recommendations, because this threat will not disappear by itself.

听听Vladimir Prebili膷 (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Gospod predsednik! Spo拧tovani! Kot univerzitetni profesor iz prve roke vem, kako klju膷no vlogo ima univerzitetno izobra啪evanje za napredek Evrope. Na拧e univerze so temelj znanja, inovacij in kriti膷nega razmi拧ljanja ter gradnik Evrope, kot jo poznamo danes.

A prav ta odprtost nas hkrati dela ranljive. Ogro啪ajo nas tuji vdori in vohunjenje s strani akterjev iz tretjih dr啪av. Ti izkori拧膷ajo raziskovalne programe, akademske izmenjave in partnerstva ter pogosto ciljajo na ob膷utljiva podro膷ja, kot so umetna inteligenca, biotehnologija in obramboslovje. Njihov cilj ni kraja znanja, temve膷 spodkopavanje na拧ih idej in napredka.

Univerze morajo zato dobiti orodja in se usposobiti za zaznavanje in prepre膷evanje tovrstnih posegov. Zato je bistveno krepiti sodelovanje in povezovanje univerz in jim zato tudi zagotoviti vire. Ne gre le za za拧膷ito na拧ih univerz, temve膷 obrambo evropskih vrednot.

听听Bogdan Andrzej Zdrojewski (PPE). 鈥� Panie Przewodnicz膮cy! Poruszamy si臋 pomi臋dzy skrajno艣ciami, a to nigdy nie jest dobre. Pomi臋dzy otwarto艣ci膮 i w sumie naiwno艣ci膮, a ewentualn膮 ochron膮 wszystkich naszych interes贸w, w tym oczywi艣cie efekt贸w bada艅 naukowych, pracy uczelni i instytut贸w naukowych.

Musz臋 powiedzie膰, 偶e te przypadki z Norwegii czy z Niemiec powinny nas czego艣 nauczy膰. Powinny przede wszystkim doprowadzi膰 do sytuacji, w kt贸rej okre艣lona jest gradacja dla okre艣lonych temat贸w, rodzaj贸w bada艅. Kt贸re powinny by膰 otwarte, a kt贸re, kr贸tko m贸wi膮c, powinny by膰 obj臋te okre艣lon膮 ochron膮?

Od razu dopowiem, 偶e wed艂ug mojej oceny, wczorajsza informacja o tym, 偶e mamy identyczn膮 liczb臋 patent贸w co Stany Zjednoczone, ale tylko 30% realizacji, te偶 z czego艣 wynika. Okazuje si臋, 偶e cz臋艣膰 patent贸w jest wykorzystywana poza granicami Europy. Cz臋艣膰 jest po prostu kradziona, a cz臋艣膰 jest wykorzystywana w spos贸b absolutnie nielegalny. Wa偶ne s膮, jeszcze raz podkre艣lam: klasyfikacja, strategia, budowanie hierarchii warto艣ci. Co powinno by膰 w og贸le otwarte, co nie powinno by膰 zamykane w jakich艣 szklanych skansenach, skansenach bezpiecze艅stwa, a co powinno by膰 zamkni臋te przed szpiegami, przed obcymi mocarstwami, kt贸re korzystaj膮 z naszych osi膮gni臋膰 i naszych pieni臋dzy?

听听Jos茅 Cepeda (S&D). 鈥� Se帽or presidente, se帽or铆as, a帽o 2019: ciberataque en la Universidad de Maastricht, con un听ransomware y posteriormente la exigencia de m谩s de 200听000 euros para liberar sus datos; a帽o 2021, Universidad de Oxford; a帽o 2022, Universidad de Cambridge: un ataque de phishing para extraer datos y credenciales de nuestros investigadores.

Sin lugar a dudas, el tema de la protecci贸n de nuestra ciencia, de nuestras universidades, de nuestro conocimiento es una cuesti贸n prioritaria que el 煤ltimo Informe Niinist枚 ha puesto encima de la mesa. Y esta es una cuesti贸n que, desde luego, la pr贸xima Comisi贸n 鈥攓ue est谩 trabajando ya en la protecci贸n de nuestros datos, de nuestro conocimiento, de nuestros investigadores, de nuestros centros de investigaci贸n鈥� tiene que colocar en el centro como una de las grandes prioridades.

Nuestro conocimiento, el de nuestras investigaciones, el de nuestros investigadores, est谩 en juego; nos jugamos mucho. Y, por eso, hablar de la ciberseguridad y la protecci贸n de nuestros centros de investigaci贸n es algo prioritario, tambi茅n, para la Comisi贸n que hoy se pone en marcha.

听听Piotr M眉ller (ECR). 鈥� Panie Przewodnicz膮cy, Szanowni Pa艅stwo! W debacie o kwestii wolno艣ci akademickich warto przypomnie膰 sobie, jak wygl膮daj膮 wp艂ywy w r贸偶nych obszarach, w艂a艣nie te zewn臋trzne, kt贸re pojawiaj膮 si臋 w Europie. I te trzy chcia艂bym wskaza膰 przede wszystkim i pewn膮 naiwno艣膰, kt贸r膮 te偶, niestety, wykazuje cz臋艣膰 os贸b na tej sali.

Pierwszy obszar to energetyka. Przypomnijmy sobie doskonale, jak Rosja wp艂ywa艂a na wiele uczelni na terenie Europy i przekonywa艂a, 偶e to gaz jest lepszy jako spos贸b zasilania Europy ni偶 na przyk艂ad energia elektryczna pochodz膮ca z elektrowni j膮drowych. Wiele os贸b na tej sali nabra艂o si臋 na t臋 retoryk臋.

Druga kwestia: ograniczanie pod pretekstem nauki, pod pretekstem ochrony 艣rodowiska rozwoju infrastruktury, na przyk艂ad w przypadku Polski na Odrze. Te偶 tutaj cz臋sto s膮 argumenty naukowe, ale tak naprawd臋 za plecami lobby innych kraj贸w.

I trzecia rzecz: to偶samo艣膰. Bo cz臋sto te偶 w艂a艣nie w ramach r贸偶nych dzia艂a艅 na uniwersytetach pr贸buje si臋 zbudowa膰 kosmopolityczn膮 to偶samo艣膰 po to, aby艣my nie mieli silnych narod贸w w Europie. A tak naprawd臋 to spowoduje w przysz艂o艣ci, 偶e Europa w艂a艣nie b臋dzie s艂aba.

听听Lukas Mandl (PPE). 鈥� Herr Pr盲sident, liebe Kolleginnen und Kollegen! Ein russischer Agent wird in der Regel nicht sagen: Ich bin ein russischer Agent. Er wird sich verstecken hinter zivilgesellschaftlichen Akteuren, hinter pseudomedialen Akteuren, hinter pseudowissenschaftlichen Akteuren, wird in der 脰ffentlichkeit auftreten 鈥� und wovon sprechen? Nicht vom Krieg, wie Putin-Russland Krieg betreibt, sondern vom Frieden wird der russische Agent sprechen.

Und das ist es, was wir erleben in unseren Gesellschaften als Teil von Putin-Russlands Angriffskrieg und von den hybriden Mitteln, die gegen uns eingesetzt werden, um uns zu schw盲chen, um uns zu spalten, um uns m眉de zu machen und die Ukraine selbst daf眉r verantwortlich zu machen, dass sie Opfer dieses Angriffskriegs Putin-Russlands ist.

Und deshalb ist es so wichtig klarzumachen, dass Fakten, dass V枚lkerrecht, dass Freiheit und auf diesem Weg die Arbeit f眉r den Frieden im Vordergrund stehen m眉ssen und dass wir uns nicht irremachen lassen d眉rfen von denen, die uns ein X f眉r ein U vormachen wollen und die eben nicht direkt sagen, in wessen Auftrag sie aktiv sind, sondern die das Gegenteil behaupten, aber in Wahrheit ihr Skript von Putin geschrieben bekommen.

听听Marcos Ros Sempere (S&D). 鈥� Se帽or presidente, autonom铆a y libertad. Estos son los pilares de nuestras universidades y debemos preservarlos si queremos mantener la educaci贸n superior y la investigaci贸n, que suponen la punta de lanza del avance social.

Necesitamos fortalecer nuestra competitividad y autonom铆a estrat茅gica para ser capaces de hacer frente a las grandes potencias como China o los Estados Unidos. Y este camino pasa por universidades libres y aut贸nomas. Debemos defenderlas de injerencias externas por parte de potencias extranjeras que intentan debilitar nuestra democracia, socavar la integridad de nuestras instituciones acad茅micas y censurar nuestra diversidad intelectual.

Ha de haber cooperaci贸n acad茅mica en la Uni贸n Europea y m谩s transparencia en la financiaci贸n de las investigaciones. La Uni贸n Europea debe explorar 鈥攋unto a los Estados miembros鈥� medidas para proteger la investigaci贸n acad茅mica y garantizar nuestra democracia y nuestra libertad acad茅mica; medidas que, adem谩s, cuenten con la dotaci贸n presupuestaria adecuada.

听听Marco Squarta (ECR). 鈥� Signor Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, siamo a un bivio cruciale: l'Occidente finalmente riconosce la minaccia che deriva dagli Stati ostili. E non parlo solo di politica ma di un aspetto fondamentale della nostra sicurezza nazionale: la protezione della nostra ricerca e innovazione.

Le universit脿 europee sono un baluardo per l'innovazione globale ma la diplomazia culturale pu貌 mascherare intenti ben pi霉 oscuri. Un Paese come la Cina, infatti, 猫 riuscito a drenare in modo occulto conoscenze scientifiche e tecnologiche pregiate (alcune parole inudibili) la geopolitica. Non 猫 pi霉 una questione di ideologia, ma di sicurezza.

Per questo l'Europa deve agire con fermezza. Dobbiamo adottare linee guida rigorose per monitorare e gestire gli scambi internazionali, proteggere le nostre tecnologie sensibili e incentivare la condivisione di buone pratiche di sicurezza tra gli atenei.

Proteggere il nostro know how 猫 un imperativo, una battaglia che trascende il colore politico perch茅 猫 una battaglia per la nostra sovranit脿 scientifica e tecnologico. 脠 ora di difendere ci貌 che 猫 nostro.

听听Stine Bosse (Renew). 鈥� Hr. Formand! I sommeren 2020 blev en russisk statsborger, der havde boet i Danmark i tolv 氓r, anholdt. 脜ret efter blev han id酶mt tre 氓rs f忙ngsel for spionage samt udvisning af Danmark. Den d酶mte havde i en 氓rr忙kke udleveret oplysninger mod betaling til en russisk efterretningstjeneste. "S氓 氓bent som muligt, s氓 lukket som n酶dvendigt" 鈥� Det er og skal v忙re vores motto, n氓r vi taler om et konkurrencedygtigt og sikkert Europa. Det g忙lder selvf酶lgelig ogs氓 vores universiteter. Europas fremtid skabes i vores forskningslaboratorier og p氓 vores universiteter. Men fremtiden er ogs氓 under angreb. Der er andre, der gerne vil stj忙le den. Det viser sagen, som jeg n忙vnte. Det, vi har brug for nu for universiteter og lignende, er naturligvis en one-stop-shop og en v忙rkt酶jskasse til at l酶se problemet. I EU skal vi g酶re mere for at beskytte f酶lsom forskning. Det er vores fremtid, det handler om.

听听Salvatore De Meo (PPE). 鈥� Signor Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, le universit脿 europee sono diventate sempre pi霉 soggette ad operazioni di spionaggio e di interferenze dirette o indirette da parte di Paesi non europei che, per motivi politici o economici cercano di sfruttare l'apertura e la ricerca scientifica dei nostri atenei per raccogliere informazioni sensibili sulla tecnologia, sulle innovazioni, sulla difesa, sulla politica internazionale, per poi tentare di influenzare i processi decisionali.

Ci sono infatti tanti casi documentati di trasferimento non autorizzato di dati sensibili da parte dei paesi ostili che lo fanno attraverso regolari collaborazioni accademiche o attivit脿 di spionaggio.

L'Italia 猫 stato uno dei paesi che ha promosso la decisione del Consiglio affinch茅 ci sia una migliore condivisione di informazione tra gli atenei e le agenzie di intelligence. Ed 猫 su questa direzione che dobbiamo insistere per garantire che la ricerca scientifica rimanga uno strumento di progresso e non di manipolazione esterna, nell'interesse delle sicurezze nazionali e dell'integrit脿 delle nostre istituzioni europee.

听听Tom谩拧 Zdechovsk媒 (PPE). 鈥� Pane p艡edsedaj铆c铆, v谩啪en谩 pan铆 komisa艡ko, d谩my a p谩nov茅, opravdu jsme tak naivn铆, 啪e nech谩me p暖sobit ciz铆 agenty na na拧ich univerzit谩ch? Opravdu jsme tak hloup铆, 啪e si nech谩v谩me ukr谩st to nejv臎t拧铆 bohatstv铆, kter茅 m谩me, skrze 拧pion谩啪n铆 softwary a skrze drz茅 chov谩n铆 t艡et铆ch mocnost铆? D谩my a p谩nov茅, nebu膹me naivn铆. To nejd暖le啪it臎j拧铆 a to, co tady plat铆me, po 膷em vol谩me, jsou inovace, nov茅 technologie, je na拧e pozn谩n铆. Je pot艡eba bojovat proti t臎m, kte艡铆 je bezosty拧n臎 kradou. Je pot艡eba se zam臎艡it na ty, kte艡铆 zneu啪铆vaj铆 akademick茅 prost艡ed铆 pro to, aby proti n谩m 拧铆艡ili nen谩vist, aby podn臎covali k tomu, aby se manipulovalo s fakty. Je pot艡eba bojovat s t臎mi, kte艡铆 p艡ich谩zej铆 nikoliv s n谩mi sd铆let na拧e hodnoty, ale na拧e hodnoty ukr谩st, proti na拧im hodnot谩m bojovat. A tyto hodnoty, kter茅 my m谩me, tak skrze n臎 tady cht臎j铆 拧铆艡it nen谩vist a propagandu t艡et铆ch zem铆.

Interven葲ii la cerere

听听Sebastian Tynkkynen (ECR). 鈥� Arvoisa puhemies, teollisuus-, teknologia- ja tutkimusvakoilu ovat Kiinan keinoja yritt盲盲 saavuttaa l盲nsimaiden osaamistasoa. T盲t盲 vakoilua tapahtuu my枚s nen盲mme alla meid盲n yliopistoissamme, koska olemme sinisilm盲isin盲 sen sallineet. Kiina puskee tutkijoitaan meid盲n yliopistoihimme ja velvoittaa lailla heid盲t tekem盲盲n yhteisty枚t盲 Kiinan viranomaisten kanssa.

Meid盲n pit盲盲 ottaa t盲h盲n nyt kokonaan uusi ote. Laki m盲盲r盲盲 Suomessa, ett盲 puolustusvoimien virkoihin nimitett盲v盲ll盲 ei saa olla valtion turvallisuutta vaarantavaa kaksoiskansalaisuutta tai ulkomaan sidonnaisuutta. Samalla tapaa t盲llaista mallia voisi alkaa hy枚dynt盲盲 esimerkiksi yliopistojen tutkijoihin. Tutkimus ja innovointi ovat yksi盲 niist盲 asioista, joilla voimme voittaa Kiinan kaltaisen valtion. Ei luovuteta sit盲kin valttikorttia heille.

听听Lukas Sieper (NI). 鈥� Signor Presidente, onorevoli colleghi, ricordo ancora la prima volta che ho preso la parola in un'aula universitaria: la mia voce tremava ma era piena di passione. Quella libert脿 di esprimermi ha plasmato chi sono oggi. Ogni giovane merita le stesse opportunit脿 libere da qualsiasi interferenza straniera.

Oggi le nostre universit脿 si trovano ad affrontare una sfida sempre pi霉 grande: Paesi come la Cina e la Russia stanno tentando di infiltrarsi e influenzare le nostre istituzioni accademiche, mettendo a rischio l'indipendenza e la libert脿 che sono il cuore dell'istruzione europea.

Si tratta di un attacco diretto alla nostra sovranit脿 intellettuale e ai valori che consideriamo fondamentali. Le universit脿 devono rimanere luoghi di esplorazione libera non strumenti di giochi geopolitici.

(脦ncheierea interven葲iilor la cerere)

听听Helena Dalli, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Mr President, honourable Members, in a fragmented international environment, research and innovation are rapidly becoming a geopolitical asset.听Let me conclude by emphasising the 'de-risk, not decouple' principle enshrined in our economic security strategy, and this is what we are doing with our actions. We want to eliminate the risks, but our relationships with partner countries worldwide remain a key priority. We all work together to ensure that Europe remains a beacon of knowledge, innovation and collaboration in the global academic community.

Moreover, we all need to ensure that our fundamental values stay strong. Democracy, fundamental rights and the rule of law. With the upcoming democracy shield, as announced by President von der Leyen in her political priorities, we will work to further counter foreign information manipulation and interference and increase societal resilience to attacks on our democracy. You can count on the Commission to continue our active work, and I thank the European 合法博彩网站 for your constant advocacy and support on this matter.

听听笔谤别艧别诲颈苍迟别. 鈥� Colegi, vom trece la sesiunea de vot imediat, 卯n c芒teva minute. V膬 rog s膬 p膬stra葲i ordinea p芒n膬 ajungem acolo.

Dezbaterea a fost 卯nchis膬.

(葮edin葲a a fost suspendat膬 la ora 11:58)

IN THE CHAIR: CHRISTEL SCHALDEMOSE
Vice-President

(The sitting resumed at 12:04)

听听Fernand Kartheiser (ECR). 鈥� Madame la Pr茅sidente, mon intervention se rapporte aux articles听174 et听210 de notre r猫glement int茅rieur.

Le 21听octobre dernier, j'ai essay茅 de faire une d茅claration en langue luxembourgeoise dans ce Parlement. J'ai tout de suite 茅t茅 interrompu et invit茅 脿 m'exprimer en anglais. Je voudrais donc informer mes coll猫gues que, suite 脿 cela, j'ai propos茅 de modifier deux articles de notre r猫glement pour permettre l'utilisation de la langue luxembourgeoise lors de nos 茅changes.

On m'indique maintenant qu'un avis juridique a 茅t茅 demand茅. Cet avis ne doit pas servir 脿 fabriquer des arguments pour 茅terniser la discrimination de la langue luxembourgeoise par le Parlement europ茅en. Au contraire, le Parlement doit s'appliquer 脿 trouver des solutions pour permettre de reconna卯tre la langue nationale du Grand-Duch茅 de Luxembourg et de l'introduire dans cette enceinte. Le peuple luxembourgeois est en droit de s'attendre 脿 ne pas 锚tre trait茅 de fa莽on autre que les autres nations repr茅sent茅es dans cette assembl茅e.

听听President. 鈥� Mr Kartheiser, as you know, the Rules of Procedure are very clear. Rule 174(2) explicitly foresees that all Members have the right to speak in 合法博彩网站 in the official language of their choice. Rule听243 foresees a procedure to propose an amendment of the Rules, which you have already initiated.

听听Lukas Sieper (NI). 鈥� Madam President, dear colleagues, don't worry, it's going to be my last one for now. I am referring to Rule听167(1), where it says, '合法博彩网站 may place debates on specific matters'. A debate is, according to the Oxford Dictionary, a formal discussion on a matter in a public meeting or a parliament. And here we got a long list of speakers coming in, talk for one minute and then leave. And this room here is mostly from 10听% filled to empty because there are breakfast meetings, funnily enough called 'breakfast debates'.

Then there is group or individual meetings afterwards, so-called lunch debates. Then there is food and drinks with the听intergroups, followed by dinner debates. You see a pattern here. And then finishing up in the night while the plenary is still ongoing, there are cocktail receptions with NGOs and lobbyists. Colleagues, this Hemicycle is a majestic sanctuary of democracy. It is the heart of this continent, and with all my soul, I want to see it alive, full of passion鈥�

(The President cut off the speaker)

听听President. 鈥� Mr听Sieper, you don't have the floor any longer. Here in this House we have our debates according to the Rules of Procedure and not according to a dictionary.

听听Ma艂gorzata Gosiewska (ECR). 鈥� Pani Przewodnicz膮ca! Na podstawie art. 202 uprzejmie prosz臋 o wyja艣nienie, dlaczego nie b臋dzie na tej sesji rezolucji dotycz膮cej wi臋藕ni贸w politycznych na Bia艂orusi?

Liczba wi臋藕ni贸w politycznych na Bia艂orusi ka偶dego dnia ro艣nie i si臋ga膰 ju偶 mo偶e dziesi臋ciu tysi臋cy. W艣r贸d nich jest Palina Szarenda-Panasiuk 鈥� jedna z najbardziej prze艣ladowanych dzia艂aczek opozycyjnych, brutalnie aresztowana w styczniu 2021 roku na oczach swojego czteroletniego syna. Zdiagnozowano u niej ostatnio przewlek艂e, nieuleczalne zapalenie trzustki, kt贸re w warunkach wi臋ziennych, przy braku pomocy medycznej, to wyrok 艣mierci. Wzywam wi臋c spo艂eczno艣膰 mi臋dzynarodow膮 do natychmiastowego podj臋cia dzia艂a艅 na rzecz uwolnienia Paliny Szarendy-Panasiuk oraz wszystkich wi臋藕ni贸w politycznych na Bia艂orusi.

听听Bart艂omiej Sienkiewicz (PPE). 鈥� Pani Przewodnicz膮ca! W trybie art. 202 Regulaminu, dotyczy to z艂o偶onej przez grup臋 ESN poprawki nr 10, kt贸ra jest niezgodna z tre艣ci膮 poddanej dzi艣 pod g艂osowanie rezolucji w sprawie wzmocnienia niezachwianego wsparcia Unii Europejskiej dla Ukrainy wobec rosyjskiej wojny napastniczej.

Autorami tej poprawki s膮 pos艂owie polskiej skrajnie prawicowej partii Konfederacja 鈥� partii antyukrai艅skiej i wielokrotnie prezentuj膮cej stanowiska zgodne z rosyjsk膮 propagand膮. Celem tej poprawki jest podwa偶enie zawartego par臋 dni temu porozumienia mi臋dzy rz膮dem Polski a Ukrainy w sprawie ekshumacji ofiar zbrodni pope艂nianych na Polakach przez nacjonalist贸w ukrai艅skich w czasie II wojny 艣wiatowej. Ta poprawka ma storpedowa膰 to porozumienie. (Przewodnicz膮ca przerwa艂a m贸wcy). Przyj臋cie tej poprawki by艂oby jakim艣 okrutnym paradoksem wobec tej uchwa艂y.

听听Christine Anderson (ESN). 鈥� Frau Pr盲sidentin! Ich st眉tze mich auf Artikel听150 der Gesch盲ftsordnung, dessen Verengung auf Drittstaaten meiner Meinung nach eine unzul盲ssige Einschr盲nkung des Wortlauts unserer Gesch盲ftsordnung ist, wo doch eklatante Verst枚脽e gegen Demokratie und Rechtsstaatlichkeit in den Mitgliedstaaten stattfinden. Ich beziehe mich hier zum Beispiel auf die Schwachkopf-Aff盲re rund um Robert Habeck in Deutschland. Mittels KI werden die sozialen Medien systematisch nach Beleidigungen durchsucht, die B眉rger angezeigt und damit mit unverh盲ltnism盲脽ig repressiven Ma脽nahmen 眉berzogen听鈥� im vorliegenden Fall einer Hausdurchsuchung.

Mit einem solchen Vorgehen verl盲sst man den Boden der freiheitlichen demokratischen Grundordnung. Ein Bundesminister, der ob der Nennung 鈥濻chwachkopf鈥� den Rechtsstaat instrumentalisiert, ist aber in erster Linie totalit盲r und erst in zweiter Linie ein Riesenschwachkopf. Ich fordere daher eine 脺berpr眉fung der Auslegung des Artikels听150 unserer Gesch盲ftsordnung.

听听President. 鈥� Dear colleagues, please respect the rules we have here in this House and speak in an orderly manner. I will not give the floor for any more points of order.

听听President. 鈥� The next item is the vote.

听听President. 鈥� The first vote is on Hong Kong, notably the cases of Jimmy Lai and the 45听activists recently convicted under the national security law听(See minutes, item [6.1.]).

听听President. 鈥� The next vote is on the increasing and systematic repression of women in Iran听(See minutes, item听[6.2.]).

听听President. 鈥� The next vote is on the shrinking space for civil society in Cambodia, in particular the case of the labour rights organisation CENTRAL (See minutes, item [6.3.]).

听听President. 鈥� The next vote is on Georgia's worsening democratic crisis following the recent parliamentary elections and alleged electoral fraud (See minutes, item [6.4.]).

听听President. 鈥� The next vote is on reinforcing the EU鈥檚 unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia鈥檚 war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia (See minutes, item [6.5.]).

鈥� Before the vote on paragraph 16:

听听Sebasti茫o Bugalho (PPE). 鈥� Madam President, on behalf of the EPP Group, I would like to move an oral amendment to paragraph 16, recitals T and Q. To paragraph 16 and recital T, requesting a change in each, of the word 'Hungary' into 'Hungarian Government'; and in recital Q changing 'Hungary's' to 'Hungarian Government's'.

(合法博彩网站 agreed to put the oral amendment to the vote)

鈥� Before the vote on paragraph 17:

听听Thijs Reuten (S&D). 鈥� Madam President, I would like to move an oral amendment as a new separate paragraph between paragraph 16 and 17 because of new developments yesterday. The oral amendment is as follows: '...regrets the decision of the Slovak Prime Minister to accept the official invitation of the Russian President to participate in the commemoration of Victory Day in Moscow next year'.

(合法博彩网站 did not agree to put the oral amendment to the vote)

听听President. 鈥� The next vote is on the recommendation on smoke- and aerosol鈥慺ree environments (See minutes, item听[6.6.]).

(The vote closed)

(The sitting was suspended at 12:37)

PREDSED脕: MARTIN HOJS脥K
Podpredseda

(Rokovanie pokra膷ovalo od 14.59 h.)

听听Predsedaj煤ci . 鈥� Z谩pisnica zo v膷eraj拧ieho rokovania a prijat茅 texty s煤 k dispoz铆cii. M谩 niekto pripomienky? Nie. 膸akujem. Z谩pisnica je schv谩len谩.

听听Predsedaj煤ci . 鈥� 膸al拧铆m bodom programu je vyhl谩senie Komisie o potrebe prija钮 ambici贸znu medzin谩rodn煤 pr谩vne z谩v盲zn煤 dohodu o zne膷isten铆 plastmi, a to aj v morskom prostred铆 ().

听听Helena Dalli, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Mr President, good afternoon, honourable Members, the last round of the plastics negotiation is one of the most important international events of the year. Colleagues from the Commission and the Member States are in South Korea to finish the deal as we speak.

The stakes couldn't be higher. Plastic pollution is one of the world's most pressing environmental crises, and it requires immediate, concrete and decisive action from the global community. Business as usual is not an option. We have a clear and unwavering commitment to the mandate set forth by the United Nations Environment Assembly in 2022 to conclude negotiations by the end of this year.

INC-5 represents a unique opportunity for the international community to take immediate, concrete and decisive action. We feel prepared, and while the road to get here has been challenging, we are optimistic about our chances of success. That said, we also acknowledge, of course, that there are significant risks and challenges ahead. The outcome of these negotiations is far from certain.

I shall now provide a brief overview of the ongoing process. I am informed by colleagues on the ground that negotiators are engaging on a new version of the treaty text developed by the INC Chair, Ambassador Luis Vayas Valdivieso. While we appreciate the Chair's efforts to simplify the complicated text we have from INC-4 it is at the same time clear to us that his text falls short of where we need to be. To make real progress, we must raise ambition. Time is short and discussions do not seem to be moving at a pace that could lead us to the desired outcome on Sunday. We made that very clear to the Chair over the past few days: the pace needs to change if we are aiming for a conclusion.

But to reach a conclusion, there are also critical areas where we must first do more, like product design, chemicals of concern and problematic plastics. Another vital element that seems to be almost missing from the text is the extended producer responsibility. The 'polluter pays' principle is extremely important for us to be reflected in the future treaty, and EPR is one way of operationalising it.

We also need the instrument to address the unsustainable levels of primary plastic production, as it is clearly linked to the amount of plastic pollution. This is a highly sensitive and politically charged area, but it is essential that the treaty reflects the urgency of tackling plastic production at its source.

One of the most complex and challenging aspects of these negotiations will, however, be to agree on an acceptable financing structure. How do we ensure the effective mobilisation of resources, the necessary capacity building? This is a core area of negotiation, and the Chair听has left it open for the INC to reach a compromise. There are many divergent views and we have over the past months explored and tried to identify necessary landing zones where compromises can be made.

I thank the EU Member States for the efforts to find a compromise and this 合法博彩网站 for your support. Many of our partners have prepared similarly, which shows a commitment to this process. We are also doing our utmost to make progress by bridging positions and urging the Chair to take difficult decisions. It is, however, important that we do not compromise for a too high price. We need a plastics treaty that is effective and that brings us forward, if we are serious about addressing the harmful consequences for humanity, human health, the environment, ecosystems and the climate of the increasing leakage of plastic into rivers and oceans.

Although time is not on our side, the EU stands ready to work and to deliver a robust global treaty that addresses the root causes of plastic pollution. Now is our chance.

听听Francisco Jos茅 Mill谩n Mon, en nombre del Grupo PPE. 鈥� Se帽or presidente, se帽ora comisaria, le doy las gracias por la informaci贸n facilitada sobre el proyecto de Acuerdo de las Naciones Unidas en materia de pl谩sticos que se est谩 negociando ahora en Corea, en Bus谩n.

La contaminaci贸n por pl谩sticos es uno de los principales problemas del medio ambiente y, en especial, del medio marino. Es esencial que seamos ambiciosos en esta negociaci贸n. Yo soy miembro de la Comisi贸n de Pesca y soy consciente de la importancia de unos oc茅anos limpios, pues son los pescadores los que m谩s sufren por la contaminaci贸n del mar.

Me voy a detener en los micropl谩sticos, que deben ocupar un lugar importante en la negociaci贸n de Bus谩n. El transporte mar铆timo de pl谩sticos debe ser regulado de una manera m谩s estricta para evitar los vertidos de granzas de pl谩stico o p茅lets. A nivel europeo todos estamos haciendo progresos. Como saben, el Parlamento fij贸 en abril su Posici贸n sobre la propuesta de Reglamento relativo a la prevenci贸n de las p茅rdidas de granza de pl谩stico e incluimos el tr谩fico mar铆timo en nuestra Posici贸n. Yo espero que el Consejo pronto concluya sus trabajos y que se inicien las negociaciones interinstitucionales cuanto antes.

Pero todos sabemos que las negociaciones europeas no son suficientes. Debemos implicar a toda la comunidad internacional y alcanzar tambi茅n una regulaci贸n global. Por eso, hay que trabajar firmemente en el marco de este Acuerdo de las Naciones Unidas, como tambi茅n en el seno de la Organizaci贸n Mar铆tima Internacional (OMI). En la OMI necesitamos normas vinculantes m谩s estrictas en materia de p茅lets, como el uso de embalajes de alta resistencia y procedimientos de estiba bajo cubierta en todos los casos.

Termino con dos preguntas, se帽ora comisaria: 驴qu茅 lugar ocupa la contaminaci贸n por granzas de pl谩stico en las negociaciones de Bus谩n? Y, en segundo lugar, 驴qu茅 avances estamos impulsando en esta materia como Uni贸n Europea en la OMI? 驴Qu茅 estamos haciendo en el seno de la OMI? Es otra pregunta importante.

听听Thomas Bajada, on behalf of the S&D Group. 鈥� Mr President, plastic is everywhere: it is in the food we eat, the water we drink and the seas that once symbolized freedom and purity. The world is drowning in plastic,听and we are running out of time to act.

I just had lunch before this debate,听and I can鈥檛 even be sure if what I ate is free from plastic.听Every single day,听the equivalent of 2.000听truckloads of plastic waste is dumped into the ocean.听By 2050, our ocean could have more plastic than fish. That is where we are at, right now. Think about that for a moment.

It is not just about visible litter, it is about invisible poison. It is about the toxic chemicals听leaching into our soils, our ocean and yes, our bloodstreams. It is also about the carbon emissions听from plastic production,听which today are even higher than those of aviation. We must take tangible action now: the Global Plastic Treaty, which is being negotiated right now in South Korea, is our chance to turn the tide.

This is not just a meeting, it is our world鈥檚 defining moment. But it can only be so if we take bold action with tangible action. We need ambitious, legally binding targets to cut plastic production.听We need to end single-use plastics globally,听ban harmful chemicals听and hold accountable those who profit from this crisis and I call on those few states听blocking this from happening听to be ambitious听and think about our common future and that of generations to come.

And yes, a one-size-fits-all approach will not work, but I believe that good governance and sustainable mechanisms must guide this treaty. We must ensure equal access to alternatives and avoid creating additional burdens on our consumers and businesses, particularly our SMEs. An upstream approach is critical, addressing the entire lifecycle of plastics, from production, to use, to its disposal. And as you said, dear Commissioner, by focusing on product design and linking production with pollution, we can prevent waste before it even happens, and we can only do this together and for everyone. A just transition must ensure that no one is left behind: from waste pickers, that collect around 60听% of recycled plastic,听to the impacted communities听bearing the burden of our waste听and our activists fighting the good fight,听such as the Maltese swimmer Neil Agius, who is beating plastic one stroke at the time.

This is not a European problem, this is a global crisis, but Europe has the power to lead and we have shown听that bold action on climate is possible.听Colleagues, this is not just about protecting our ocean,听it is not about cleaning up our beaches, it is about protecting our future, our health, our humanity. Let us fight for a global treaty that does not just manage plastic pollution,听but ends it.

听听France Jamet, au nom du groupe PfE. 鈥� Monsieur le Pr茅sident, Madame la Commissaire, mes chers coll猫gues, il est bon que les n茅gociations sur un trait茅 international 茅difiant des objectifs contraignants sur la pollution par le plastique soient aujourd'hui sur le point d'aboutir. Tout cela semblerait aller dans le bon sens. Cependant, ce texte aura-t-il au final r茅ellement un impact? Car, si tout le monde semble avoir pris la mesure des cons茅quences de cette catastrophe, est-ce que tout le monde est r茅ellement et sinc猫rement pr锚t 脿 aborder le probl猫me sur le fond, sans clivage?

Oui, 80听% de la pollution plastique du milieu maritime est issue des pays d'Asie du Sud et de la Chine, mais peut-on enfin dire qu'il en va aussi de la responsabilit茅 des pays occidentaux? Car, apr猫s tout, qui a promu le mondialisme? Qui a d茅localis茅 nos usines dans ces pays? Sacrifiant nos emplois et d茅truisant notre 茅conomie? C'est l'Union europ茅enne.

En s'appuyant sur des r茅glementations abusives, l'Union europ茅enne a tout simplement d茅truit notre industrie, notre agriculture, notre p锚che et d茅plac茅 la pollution ailleurs. Car, enfin, qui a voulu utiliser ces pays comme des d茅charges 脿 ciel ouvert? L'Union europ茅enne. Entre听2004 et听2024, les exportations des d茅chets de l'Union vers les pays tiers ont augment茅 de 72听%. Les exportations de d茅chets!

Alors certains ici peuvent se fendre de grandes d茅clarations sur l'urgence climatique, la biodiversit茅, la catastrophe 茅cologique, mais la r茅alit茅 est l脿. C'est vous. C'est vous, europ茅istes b茅ats, qui avez promu ce mod猫le ultralib茅ral qui nous met dans cette situation calamiteuse.

芦Quand le sage montre la lune, l'imb茅cile regarde le doigt禄: c'est un proverbe chinois. Nous ne serons pas les idiots utiles. Alors si cette maigre initiative est toujours 脿 prendre, n'oublions pas qu'il n'est pas question seulement d'objectifs juridiques contraignants, qui ont peu de chance, finalement, de prosp茅rer tant que vous n'aurez pas chang茅 de paradigme. Il faut changer cette politique nomadiste et mortif猫re que les peuples d'Europe ont massivement rejet茅e derni猫rement.

La cl茅 du probl猫me est simple, c'est le localisme, c'est le r茅-enracinement, c'est la relocalisation de nos productions, c'est le respect des nations du Sud, c'est le respect de toutes les nations, c'est le respect des peuples.

听听Michael McNamara, on behalf of the Renew Group. 鈥� Mr President, colleagues, plastic pollution is one of the most visible manifestations of humanity's destruction of the planet that we see. It is also something that profoundly frightens me. To walk on Spanish Point Beach with my little children when the tide goes out, and to pick up pieces of plastic and put them away, I'm struck by how different it was to when I was a child, and how different it will be when they're adults if they get to bring their children out to that beach, because plastic production is increasing exponentially. We produce approximately 460听million听tonnes of plastic in the world annually, and that production is set to triple by 2060 with current productions.

Yes, recycling of plastic is hugely important 鈥� we currently recycle only a third of the plastic produced 鈥� but recycling isn't enough. We have to reduce the production of plastic. If you look at those who developed plastic and interviews with them and their hopes for it, it's really instrumental because they saw it as an environmental benefit that we wouldn't have to cut down trees, but they never imagined that plastic would be produced for single-use materials. They imagined that it would be something that could be used and reused, rather than this single-use plastic, which we must combat.

In my own constituency, plastic pollution and litter is a huge problem along the Clare coast. Lahinch, Doolin and even Mountshannon, which is inland, are cited by An Taisce for plastic pollution. Ireland is the highest producer of plastic waste per person in the European Union, 65听kg a year per person, twice the EU average. Most of the EU's plastic is burned and, as I said, less than a third is recycled.

So I think it is very important that we conclude the Global Plastic Treaty this week. But, Commissioner, I share your reservations about it 鈥� we do need to go further, but we do need to at least start combating this. Because, as I said, I talked about my aesthetic sensibilities in picking up plastic 鈥� that, of course, is irrelevant compared to the impact it is having on habitats and the many species that rely on not having to survive amid plastic for their future. So it is, as I say, something that I hope the European Union can work on and support, but also develop further because there are many weaknesses in what is proposed. But it is at least a start.

听听Isabella L枚vin, on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group. 鈥� Mr President, microplastics are now found everywhere on our planet, deep in the ocean, but also in humans' bloodstream, breast milk, placental tissue, lungs and brain. Every year, hundreds of millions of tonnes of new plastics are being produced, while only 9听% is recycled, and the production is estimated to triple by 2060. So we will have new mountains of plastic products where two thirds are just used once or thrown away within 5 years. This is a lifestyle that this planet simply cannot afford.

So the EU must push hard to get a globally binding agreement in Busan to end plastic pollution but also stem the flood of new plastics at its sources. We know the 1.5鈥慸egree climate goal cannot be achieved without a sharp reduction in the production of primary plastic polymers, since these are made of petroleum. We know our oceans will suffocate with plastics if we don't achieve management and recycling of plastic waste in all countries, including in the Global South, where producers also have responsibility. And we know our children will suffer if we don't ban hazardous chemicals contained in plastic products.

Final point, I hear that the same countries that were obstructing during the climate negotiations last week in Baku are now creating problems in Busan. Oil鈥憄roducing countries 鈥� Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iran 鈥� trying to safeguard their future markets, I just have one thing to say: shame on you.

听听螡喂魏蠈位伪蟼 桅伪蟻伪谓蟿慰蠉蟻畏蟼, 蔚尉 慰谓蠈渭伪蟿慰蟼 蟿畏蟼 慰渭维未伪蟼 The Left. 鈥� 螝蠉蟻喂蔚 螤蟻蠈蔚未蟻蔚, 蟿喂 蔚委谓伪喂 伪蠀蟿蠈 蟺慰蠀 未喂伪蠁慰蟻慰蟺慰喂蔚委 蟿畏谓 螘蠀蟻蠅蟺伪蠆魏萎 螆谓蠅蟽畏 伪蟺蠈 维位位蔚蟼 蠂蠋蟻蔚蟼 蟿慰蠀 蟺位伪谓萎蟿畏, 伪蟺蠈 维位位伪 慰渭慰蟽蟺慰谓未喂伪魏维 魏蟻维蟿畏, 伪蟺蠈 维位位慰蠀蟼 未喂蔚胃谓蔚委蟼 慰蟻纬伪谓喂蟽渭慰蠉蟼; 螤慰喂伪 蔚委谓伪喂, 蔚谓未蔚蠂慰渭苇谓蠅蟼, 畏 蟺喂慰 蔚渭尾位畏渭伪蟿喂魏萎 蟺伪蟻苇渭尾伪蟽萎 蟿畏蟼 蟽蟿伪 味畏蟿萎渭伪蟿伪 蟿畏蟼 伪谓胃蟻蠅蟺蠈蟿畏蟿伪蟼 魏伪喂 蟿慰蠀 蟺位伪谓萎蟿畏 蟽萎渭蔚蟻伪; 螚 蟺蟻慰蟽蟿伪蟽委伪 蟿慰蠀 蟺蔚蟻喂尾维位位慰谓蟿慰蟼, 蟿蠅谓 蔚蟺蠈渭蔚谓蠅谓 纬蔚谓喂蠋谓, 蟿慰蠀 蟺位伪谓萎蟿畏. 螚 蟺蟻慰蟽蟿伪蟽委伪 伪蠀蟿慰蠉 蟺慰蠀 蔚委谓伪喂 伪蠀蟿慰谓蠈畏蟿畏 蟺蟻慰蠇蟺蠈胃蔚蟽畏 纬喂伪 蟿畏谓 蠉蟺伪蟻尉萎 渭伪蟼.

惟蟼 渭苇位慰蟼 蟿畏蟼 螘蟺喂蟿蟻慰蟺萎蟼 螤蔚蟻喂尾维位位慰谓蟿慰蟼, 蔚委蠂伪 蟿畏谓 蔚蠀魏伪喂蟻委伪 谓伪 蟺伪蟻伪魏慰位慰蠀胃萎蟽蠅 伪蟺蠈 魏慰谓蟿维 魏伪喂 蟿喂蟼 蔚蟻纬伪蟽委蔚蟼 蟽蟿慰 螠蟺伪魏慰蠉 纬喂伪 蟿畏谓 魏位喂渭伪蟿喂魏萎 魏蟻委蟽畏, 蟿慰 COP29. 韦伪 伪蟺慰蟿蔚位苇蟽渭伪蟿伪 未蔚谓 蔚委谓伪喂 喂魏伪谓慰蟺慰喂畏蟿喂魏维, 未喂蠈蟿喂 未蔚谓 蠀蟺维蟻蠂蔚喂 未苇蟽渭蔚蠀蟽畏 慰蠉蟿蔚 纬喂伪 蠂蟻畏渭伪蟿慰未蠈蟿畏蟽畏 慰蠉蟿蔚 纬喂伪 蟿伪 蔚蟺蠈渭蔚谓伪 尾萎渭伪蟿伪 蟿蠅谓 伪谓蔚蟺蟿蠀纬渭苇谓蠅谓 蠂蠅蟻蠋谓 纬喂伪 苇谓伪谓 魏伪胃伪蟻蠈蟿蔚蟻慰 蟺位伪谓萎蟿畏. 螘未蠋, 位慰喂蟺蠈谓, 蟽萎渭蔚蟻伪 蟺慰蠀 渭喂位维渭蔚, 伪蠀蟿萎 蟿畏 蟽蟿喂纬渭萎, 蟽蟿慰 螠蟺慰蠀蟽维谓 蟿畏蟼 螝慰蟻苇伪蟼 蟽蠀谓蔚蠂委味慰谓蟿伪喂 慰喂 未喂伪蟺蟻伪纬渭伪蟿蔚蠉蟽蔚喂蟼 纬喂伪 渭委伪 未喂蔚胃谓萎 蟽蠀渭蠁蠅谓委伪 纬喂伪 蟿伪 蟺位伪蟽蟿喂魏维 蠀蟺蠈 蟿畏谓 伪喂纬委未伪 蟿慰蠀 螣蟻纬伪谓喂蟽渭慰蠉 螚谓蠅渭苇谓蠅谓 螘胃谓蠋谓, 魏伪喂 畏 螘蠀蟻蠅蟺伪蠆魏萎 螆谓蠅蟽畏 蟺蟻苇蟺蔚喂 谓伪 蟺蟻蠅蟿慰蟽蟿伪蟿萎蟽蔚喂.

K维谓蠅 苇魏魏位畏蟽畏 蟺蟻慰蟼 蟿畏谓 螘蠀蟻蠅蟺伪蠆魏萎 螘蟺喂蟿蟻慰蟺萎 谓伪 蟺伪蟻伪渭蔚委谓蔚喂 蟽蟿伪胃蔚蟻萎 魏伪喂 蟺蟻慰蟽畏位蠅渭苇谓畏 蟽蟿慰谓 蟽蟿蠈蠂慰 蟿畏蟼 渭蔚委蠅蟽畏蟼 蟿蠅谓 蟺位伪蟽蟿喂魏蠋谓 鈥撓屜囄� 伪蟺位维 蟿畏蟼 伪蠉尉畏蟽畏蟼 蟿畏蟼 伪谓伪魏蠉魏位蠅蟽畏蟼, 伪位位维 蟿畏蟼 渭蔚委蠅蟽畏蟼 蟺伪蟻伪纬蠅纬萎蟼 蟿蠅谓 蟺位伪蟽蟿喂魏蠋谓, 畏 慰蟺慰委伪 蔚委谓伪喂 伪蟺慰纬慰畏蟿蔚蠀蟿喂魏萎. 螒蠀尉维谓蔚蟿伪喂 渭蔚 纬蔚蠅渭蔚蟿蟻喂魏萎 蟿伪蠂蠉蟿畏蟿伪. 螤蟻蠋蟿慰谓.

螖蔚蠉蟿蔚蟻慰谓, 伪谓伪魏蠉魏位蠅蟽畏. 螠蠈谓慰 9% 蟿蠅谓 蟺位伪蟽蟿喂魏蠋谓 伪谓伪魏蠀魏位蠋谓慰谓蟿伪喂 蟺伪纬魏慰蟽渭委蠅蟼 魏维胃蔚 蠂蟻蠈谓慰. 螤蟻苇蟺蔚喂 谓伪 未喂蟺位伪蟽喂伪蟽蟿蔚委 魏伪喂 谓伪 蟿蟻喂蟺位伪蟽喂伪蟽蟿蔚委 维渭蔚蟽伪 伪蠀蟿蠈 蟿慰 谓慰蠉渭蔚蟻慰.

韦蟻委蟿慰谓, 谓伪 渭畏谓 蔚蟺喂蟿蟻苇蠄慰蠀渭蔚 蟽蔚 蠈位蔚蟼 伪蠀蟿苇蟼 蟿喂蟼 蔚蟿伪喂蟻蔚委蔚蟼-位蠈渭蟺喂 蟺慰蠀 伪蠀蟿萎 蟿畏 蟽蟿喂纬渭萎 苇蠂慰蠀谓 魏伪蟿伪魏位蠉蟽蔚喂 蟿喂蟼 蔚蟻纬伪蟽委蔚蟼 蟿畏蟼 蟺伪纬魏蠈蟽渭喂伪蟼 蟽蠀谓未喂维蟽魏蔚蠄畏蟼 蟽蟿畏 螡蠈蟿喂伪 螝慰蟻苇伪, 蟽蟿慰 螠蟺慰蠀蟽维谓, 220 蟿慰谓 伪蟻喂胃渭蠈 鈥撐� 渭蔚纬伪位蠉蟿蔚蟻慰蟼 伪蟻喂胃渭蠈蟼 蔚蟿伪喂蟻蔚喂蠋谓 慰蟻蠀魏蟿蠋谓 魏伪喂 蟺位伪蟽蟿喂魏蠋谓 蟺慰蠀 蔚渭蠁伪谓委蟽蟿畏魏蔚 蟺慰蟿苇 蟽蔚 蟿苇蟿慰喂伪 未喂蔚胃谓萎 蟽蠀谓未喂维蟽魏蔚蠄畏鈥� 谓伪 魏伪胃喂蔚蟻蠋蟽慰蠀谓 蟿畏谓 伪蟿味苇谓蟿伪 蟿慰蠀蟼.

螘未蠋 魏伪喂 蟿蠋蟻伪 蠂蟻蔚喂伪味蠈渭伪蟽蟿蔚 蟺伪纬魏蠈蟽渭喂慰蠀蟼 魏伪谓蠈谓蔚蟼, 谓慰渭喂魏维 未蔚蟽渭蔚蠀蟿喂魏慰蠉蟼 纬喂伪 蠈位慰蠀蟼, 魏蠀蟻委蠅蟼 纬喂伪 蟿喂蟼 伪谓蔚蟺蟿蠀纬渭苇谓蔚蟼 伪位位维 魏伪喂 蟿喂蟼 伪谓伪蟺蟿蠀蟽蟽蠈渭蔚谓蔚蟼 蠂蠋蟻蔚蟼. 螤蟻蠋蟿慰谓, 纬喂伪 渭蔚委蠅蟽畏 蟿蠅谓 蟺位伪蟽蟿喂魏蠋谓. 螝伪喂, 未蔚蠉蟿蔚蟻慰谓, 纬喂伪 伪蠉尉畏蟽畏 蟿畏蟼 伪谓伪魏蠉魏位蠅蟽畏蟼.

听听Siegbert Frank Droese, im Namen der ESN-Fraktion. 鈥� Herr Pr盲sident, Frau Kommissarin! Niemand bestreitet, dass die Umweltverschmutzung in Ozeanen und Meeren ein gro脽es Problem darstellt. Gerade Plastikm眉ll ist besonders relevant. Die L枚sung der EU鈥慐inwegplastikrichtlinie und anderer Vorschl盲ge lautet nun: verbieten. Verbot von Plastikt眉ten, Verbot von Strohhalmen 鈥� Hauptsache verbieten. Den Takt f眉r diese Verbotsorgien bestimmen dabei in der Regel NGOs. Sie reden permanent von CO2鈥慒u脽abdr眉cken, 鈥慠ucks盲cken, Rohstoffrucks盲cken und nat眉rlich von den UN鈥慛achhaltigkeitszielen. Die besonderen Eiferer fordern M眉llbanken oder sehen einen direkten Zusammenhang von weniger Plastik und weniger Armut.

Seltsamerweise h枚rt man nie etwas 眉ber die Verursacher von Plastikm眉ll in den Meeren. Am Pranger stehen immer bestimmte L盲nder, aber eben nicht konkret der Verursacher. Wenn ein Schiffskapit盲n vors盲tzlich Plastik im Meer entsorgt, und es wird ihm nachgewiesen, dann sollte er daf眉r hart bestraft werden. Aber die Plastikt眉te an sich oder der Luftballon oder das Wattest盲bchen am Strand sind nicht schuld.

Es gibt ja erstklassige Beispiele, wo Recycling von M眉ll funktioniert 鈥� ohne staatliche Einwirkung. Die M眉llabfuhr in Kairo mit mehr als 20听Millionen Einwohnern wird weitgehend in einer Art Selbstverwaltung von privaten Firmen, findigen Einzelunternehmern organisiert, die die Lage vor Ort kennen und die Probleme l枚sen. 脛hnliches h枚rt man aus Indien.

Wenn heute gesagt wird, die Ostsee sei das dreckigste Meer der Welt, so m眉ssen die einzelnen Verursacher zur Verantwortung gezogen werden. Diese ganze EU鈥慥erbotskultur f眉hrt hier eben nicht zwangsl盲ufig zur Verbesserung. Das Ziel, die Meere und Fische vor Plastikm眉ll zu sch眉tzen, ist nat眉rlich richtig听鈥� hatte ich ja gesagt. Aber die ideologische Aufbauschung und ma脽lose 脺bertreibung durch zumeist gr眉ne NGOs sind hier eben nicht zielf眉hrend. So behaupten einfach ein paar irre gr眉ne Aktivisten, 2050 gibt es mehr T眉ten als Fische in den Meeren. Ja, und besonders gef盲hrdet sei der Tiefsee-Flohkrebs.

Im Ernst: Wo ist die Frage, frage ich mich? Hier ist eigentlich der kreative Ansatz dieser EU. Wenn Plastik so gef盲hrlich ist, warum investiert man nicht in Forschung, um andere Materialien f眉r Verpackungen zu entwickeln? Zusammengefasst: Verursacher von Umweltverschmutzung unserer Ozeane und Meere hart bestrafen, aber nicht die europ盲ische Wirtschaft mit immer mehr B眉rokratie g盲ngeln und die Verbraucher mit immer neuen Vorschriften nerven.

听听Paulo Do Nascimento Cabral (PPE). 鈥� Senhor Presidente, Senhora Comiss谩ria, cerca de 11 milh玫es de toneladas de res铆duos de pl谩sticos e micropl谩sticos fluem anualmente para os oceanos, contaminando as nossas costas e locais de mergulho, sendo estes uma das maiores amea莽as 脿 conserva莽茫o da biodiversidade e dos ecossistemas marinhos oce芒nicos. E todos recordamos a mar茅 de p茅letes que deu 脿 nossa costa recentemente. Mais de 800 esp茅cies marinhas e costeiras s茫o afetadas por esta polui莽茫o atrav茅s da ingest茫o e emaranhamento, mas tamb茅m pode ser afetado o ser humano, uma vez que a sua exposi莽茫o pode prejudicar a sua sa煤de.

Em Portugal, adotamos recentemente o Plano de A莽茫o Nacional para o Lixo Marinho e consta do nosso manifesto eleitoral a cria莽茫o do Observat贸rio do Lixo Marinho, que resulta de sinergias com diversas organiza莽玫es n茫o governamentais do ambiente, que t锚m feito um trabalho fant谩stico na defesa do nosso oceano e zonas costeiras.

Mas tamb茅m sa煤do a colabora莽茫o e empenho dos pescadores e operadores mar铆timos, que muitas vezes pescam literalmente pl谩sticos, ajudando a limpar o nosso oceano Atl芒ntico e salvando muitas das nossas esp茅cies marinhas. Temos de apostar na redu莽茫o, reutiliza莽茫o e reciclagem dos pl谩sticos, na coopera莽茫o internacional, neste que 茅 um esfor莽o coletivo que deve ter metas obrigat贸rias e ambiciosas, envolvendo os pr贸prios produtores de pol铆meros de pl谩stico, que devem financiar a sua recolha e tamb茅m ser responsabilizados pela sua utiliza莽茫o e transporte.

(O orador aceita responder a uma pergunta 芦cart茫o azul禄)

听听Petras Gra啪ulis (ESN), pak臈lus m臈lyn膮j膮 kortel臋 pateiktas klausimas. 鈥� Nor臈膷iau J奴s懦 paklausti kaip valdan膷iosios partijos atstov膮. Kalbant, girdint diskusijas, man atrodo, kad J奴s kovojate tik su pasekm臈mis, bet su prie啪astimi nekovojate. J奴s pats, matyt, ne kart膮 mat臈t, kai nori nusipirkti menkniek寞 ka啪kok寞 nedidel寞 鈥� ar tai USB, ar k膮, jis ma啪ytis daiktas, o supakuotas 寞 de拧imt kart懦 didesn臋 pakuot臋. Kod臈l tos problemos nekeliat, kad ma啪esn臈se pakuot臈se b奴t懦 pakuojami visi gaminami daiktai?

听听Paulo Do Nascimento Cabral (PPE), Resposta segundo o procedimento 芦cart茫o azul禄. 鈥� Sim, nada a opor, a quest茫o aqui 茅 que eu venho de uma regi茫o ultraperif茅rica, de uma regi茫o oce芒nica, dos A莽ores, e n贸s l谩 sofremos bem aquilo que 茅 o impacto dos pl谩sticos e dos micropl谩sticos. Temos os nossos locais de mergulho amea莽ados. Temos tamb茅m aqui o pl谩stico que deriva e que flutua com as correntes, que afeta a nossa pr贸pria biodiversidade.听E por isso, mais do que tamb茅m falar aqui das consequ锚ncias, falo tamb茅m das causas e, como 茅 贸bvio, 茅 por isso 茅 que destaquei aqui, na minha interven莽茫o, a necessidade de envolver toda a fileira, todos os setores, desde logo tamb茅m os pr贸prios produtores, em solu莽玫es que sejam obviamente adequadas 脿 nossa necessidade.

听听Rasmus Nordqvist (Verts/ALE). 鈥� Mr听President, yes, plastic is everywhere, as we've heard many speakers before me saying. I mean, it's in the supermarket, our homes, look in your bags 鈥� it's everywhere. We even wear it. And then sometimes we feel good because we see it's recycled, but much too often it's downcycled and therefore it ends up again in landfills and in the oceans.

What is so important with this treaty and with the negotiations from the EU side is that we follow the High Ambition Coalition and actually put a high reduction target on production of new plastic. Because we can talk about recycling, but if we continue with the use we have right now, we are in a deep mess. And yes, we should be willing to find compromise with people, but we shouldn't be compromised in this question. I mean, we owe it to the coming generations, to nature, the animals and the oceans to actually stand firm on this and also to be a first mover, not only wait for the others.

听听Niels Geuking (PPE). 鈥� Herr Pr盲sident, Frau Kommissarin! Eigentlich war es schon egal, was in Korea letztlich beschlossen wird. Zur Debatte geh枚rt n盲mlich vor allem: Wer produziert denn den ganzen Dreck? Und da sind wir Europ盲er leider vorne mit dabei. Wir lassen dank der globalisierten Gesch盲ftsmodelle in der Welt unter niedrigsten Standards f眉r unseren Heimatmarkt produzieren und lagern damit viele Umweltprobleme aktiv aus. Wir sind gr眉n, andere werden dadurch dreckiger. Und dann exportieren wir unseren M眉ll auch noch 鈥� wir haben es hier vielfach schon geh枚rt 鈥�, den wir nicht mehr recyceln k枚nnen oder auch wirtschaftlich vielleicht gar nicht wollen, in die Welt, allen voran nach Asien.

Als Mitglied im Entwicklungsausschuss kann ich das nur verurteilen. Bei aller internationaler Bem眉hung, wir m眉ssen auch vor der eigenen Haust眉r kehren und den M眉ll erstens in der Produktion weitestgehend durch vern眉nftige Ersatzprodukte, die abbaubar sind, ersetzen, wo wir es k枚nnen. Und zweitens m眉ssen wir innerhalb einer funktionierenden Kreislaufwirtschaft effektiv verwerten, und zwar zur Not auch thermisch. Denn es ist wesentlich sinniger, unseren M眉ll dann in M眉llverbrennungsanlagen noch in Strom und W盲rme umzuwandeln, als ihn mit dreckigem Schwer枚l um die Welt zu schiffen. Insofern: Das Verursacherprinzip muss beim M眉ll ma脽gebend sein.

Vyst煤penia na z谩klade prihl谩senia sa o slovo zdvihnut铆m ruky

听听Bogdan Rzo艅ca (ECR). 鈥� Panie Przewodnicz膮cy! To naprawd臋 wa偶na debata, wa偶ny problem. Absolutnie zgadzam si臋 z tym, 偶e trzeba o tym rozmawia膰. Plastik nie istnia艂 zawsze, wybuch popularno艣ci plastiku nast膮pi艂 gdzie艣 w latach 50. ubieg艂ego wieku i od tego czasu plastik przybiera r贸偶ne formy i jest u偶ywany w naszym 偶yciu spo艂ecznym, prywatnym, przemys艂owym na r贸偶n膮 skal臋. I to na coraz wi臋ksz膮 skal臋. I dzisiaj sta艂 si臋 globalnym wynalazkiem i听globalnym problemem.

Wobec tego na kanwie tej dyskusji o plastiku zastanawiam si臋, czy tak samo gor膮co na tej sali plenarnej b臋dziemy za jaki艣 czas dyskutowa膰 o problemach z utylizacj膮 baterii fotowoltaicznych, paneli fotowoltaicznych, baterii samochodowych, ca艂ego tego przemys艂u, tak dzisiaj zachwalanego, zwi膮zanego z elektromobilno艣ci膮. Bo to te偶 b臋dzie problem i te偶 b臋dziemy musieli kt贸rego艣 dnia wprowadzi膰 podatek. Tak jak dzisiaj jest podatek od plastiku, b臋dzie podatek od elektromobilno艣ci.

听听Lukas Sieper (NI). 鈥� Mr President, dear colleagues, if you have seen me in the last half an hour, you might have realised that I was not sitting here in my place where I, unfortunately 鈥� but I respect the rules of procedure, of course 鈥� need to take this speech from.听I was sitting down there with my colleagues from the Greens, and this is not only because me and my colleagues from the Greens had a nice little chat, this is intentional.

I would like to express that I am happy that in this debate we have seen a lot of people catching up talking points that the Greens have already made 20 years ago. But we should maybe now, in this time of environmental crisis, of climate change, listen to them a little bit more, even if we are not part of their team. Because if we don't do it now, we have to listen to them even more in 20 years.

So let's work together, let's save our climate, let's save our planet, and I wish you all a pleasant weekend.

(Koniec vyst煤pen铆 na z谩klade prihl谩senia sa o slovo zdvihnut铆m ruky)

听听President. 鈥� Before giving the floor to Commissioner Dalli, first of all, Commissioner, let me thank you greatly for five years of service for Europe, because this is the last time you are speaking in 合法博彩网站. We really appreciate everything you have done. I wish you good luck on your future journeys and hopefully you have a relaxing break after all this!

听听Helena Dalli, Member of the Commission. 鈥� Mr President, yes indeed, this is my last address to this 合法博彩网站. I want to thank you all for the work we have done together. You have really been helpful in what we wanted to do, because I would go to the Commission and say, 'But the 合法博彩网站 want it stronger!' And so you were really a power to my elbow. I really appreciate it.

I appreciate, especially, also because you are directly linked to our citizens, to our constituents, whilst we are not. So I can never stop saying how important this 合法博彩网站 is for the Commission, for legislators, for policymakers, because you are the closest link with our electorate, with our people, with our citizens. And you know, you hear them, you know what is bothering our people, and therefore, the best thing a Commissioner can do is listen well to the parliamentarians, so thank you for your work.

And this being my last speech here, I'm going to ask you to put on your headphones 鈥� no, you don't need to put them on, Mr听Bajada! 鈥� because I'm going to speak in my language, Maltese.

President, onorevoli Membri, l-g魔an tag魔na huwa li nag魔lqu dawn in-negozjati imma mhux akkost ta' kollox. Irridu nkunu preparati g魔all-kompromessi f'Busan, imma lesti li nitilqu 'l hemm min-negozjati jekk nitilfu l-livell ta' ambizzjoni mixtieq. Irridu na魔dmu flimkien biex naslu flimkien.

L-Unjoni Ewropea u l-Istati Membri jag魔fsu fuq il-魔tie摹a tal-inklu偶joni ta' mi偶uri fuq il-mikroplastiks tul i膵-膵iklu tal-魔ajja tal-plastik. Dan g魔adu fuq il-mejda tad-diskussjoni f'Busan. L-Unjoni Ewropea tinsisti wkoll fuq l-inklu偶joni fit-trattat ta' mi偶uri ta' riduzzjoni tal-produzzjoni tal-plastic polymer primarju u tar-ri膵iklar. Nenfasizza li l-Unjoni Ewropea hija lesta biex ta魔dem u tasal g魔al trattat globali b'sa魔魔tu li jindirizza l-g魔erq tat-tni摹摹is mill-plastik. Issa huwa 膵-膵ans. Grazzi 魔afna.

听听Predsedaj煤ci . 鈥� T谩to rozprava sa skon膷ila.

P铆somn茅 vyhl谩senia (膷l谩nok 178)

听听C茅sar Luena (S&D), por escrito. 鈥� La contaminaci贸n por pl谩sticos es una amenaza global que exige una respuesta ambiciosa y jur铆dicamente vinculante. Cada a帽o, m谩s de once听millones de toneladas acaban en los oc茅anos, lo que da帽a ecosistemas, afecta a la fauna marina y pone en riesgo la seguridad alimentaria y la salud humana. Esta crisis es medioambiental y clim谩tica: si no limitamos la producci贸n de pl谩sticos 鈥攂asada mayoritariamente en combustibles f贸siles鈥� socavaremos los objetivos clim谩ticos globales.

El Tratado mundial contra la contaminaci贸n por pl谩sticos representa una oportunidad hist贸rica para frenar esta tendencia y garantizar un futuro sostenible. Es fundamental que la Uni贸n, como l铆der en la lucha contra el cambio clim谩tico y segundo mayor productor de pl谩sticos, defienda l铆mites estrictos a la producci贸n global, la eliminaci贸n de pl谩sticos de un solo uso y la regulaci贸n de sustancias qu铆micas da帽inas.

Adem谩s, debemos garantizar que las decisiones se basen en la ciencia y no en intereses industriales que perpet煤an el statu quo. El ciclo de vida completo del pl谩stico debe abordarse con firmeza, desde su producci贸n hasta su eliminaci贸n, priorizando la reutilizaci贸n y la econom铆a circular.

Los socialistas pedimos a todos los actores que demuestren compromiso multilateral y responsabilidad: el mundo no puede permitirse otro fracaso medioambiental.

听听Predsedaj煤ci . 鈥� 膸al拧铆m bodom programu s煤 vysvetlenia hlasovania.

听听Predsedaj煤ci . 鈥� Teraz prejdeme k vysvetleniam hlasovania o n谩vrhoch uznesen铆 o zhor拧uj煤cej sa demokratickej kr铆ze v Gruz铆nsku po ned谩vnych parlamentn媒ch vo木b谩ch a 煤dajnom volebnom podvode.

听听Michael McNamara (Renew). 鈥� Mr President, I just wish to explain my vote on Georgia and why I voted against the resolution.

Simply, I voted against the resolution because it bore no relation, in my view, with the statement of the long-term mission which was in place of the OSCE-ODIHR, but to which the European 合法博彩网站, the NATO 合法博彩网站ary Assembly, the OSCE 合法博彩网站ary Assembly, the Council of Europe and the 合法博彩网站ary Assembly of the Council of Europe also subscribed.

Colleagues, in 2016 a Declaration of Principles for International Election Observation was agreed, and it was endorsed at that time by the Commission and since by the 合法博彩网站. Essentially, what it does is say that we need to be very careful about people who arrive in country for a very short period of time around election time. We put in an impartial mission for a long period of time that assesses the overall election during the whole period of the election and indeed looks at the treatment of essential freedoms around that. That mission was put in place with the agreement of everybody, and it came up with a statement.

I happen to know the person who was in charge of that, but that is not why I agree with it: it is the principle. I also know those who put forward the resolution, but I just think we have to respect the processes, and there is always a danger that people who are going there for a very short period of time can have their heads turned by regimes, but there is equally a danger that they can have their heads turned by the opposition, and when faced with a conflict between short-term observers and a long-term mission, I have to side with the long-term mission.

And for that reason I have no alternative 鈥� and reluctantly, given that many of my colleagues were involved 鈥� but to not support the resolution.

听听Predsedaj煤ci . 鈥� Teraz prejdeme k vysvetleniam hlasovania o odpor煤膷an铆 o prostred铆 bez dymu a aeros贸lov.

听听Martin Sonneborn (NI). 鈥� Herr Pr盲sident! Ich habe gegen das Rauchverbot in der EU gestimmt, weil ich mich durch einen Parteitagsbeschluss gebunden f眉hle. Wir hatten nur drei Beschl眉sse auf dem letzten Bundesparteitag, und einer von denen lautete 鈥濺auchen ist geil鈥�. Auf dem Bundesparteitag davor hat derselbe Antrag schon einmal keine Mehrheit bekommen, weil w盲hrend der Abstimmung der gesamte Lungenfl眉gel der Partei drau脽en war 鈥� rauchen.

听听Predsedaj煤ci . 鈥� T媒m sa skon膷ili vysvetlenia hlasovania.

听听Predsedaj煤ci . 鈥� Z谩pisnica z tohto rokovania bude predlo啪en谩 Parlamentu na schv谩lenie na za膷iatku jeho nasleduj煤ceho rokovania. Pokia木 nie s煤 啪iadne n谩mietky, uznesenia prijat茅 na dne拧nom rokovan铆 bud煤 ihne膹 post煤pen茅 osob谩m a org谩nom, ktor茅 s煤 v nich uveden茅.

听听Predsedaj煤ci . 鈥� Nasleduj煤ca sch么dza sa uskuto膷n铆 od 16. do 19. decembra 2024 v 艩trasburgu.

(Rokovanie sa skon膷ilo o 15.40 h.)

听听Predsedaj煤ci . 鈥� Zasadanie Eur贸pskeho parlamentu je preru拧en茅.